📦 mcguinlu / COVID_suicide_living

📄 2021-06-19_results.csv · 94 lines
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94"title","abstract","authors","link","date","subject","source","initial_decision","q0","q1","q2","q3","q4","q5","q6","q7","q8","q9","q10","q11","q12","q13","q14","q15","q16","q17","q18","q19","q20","q21","q22","q23","q24","q25","q26","q27","q28","q29","q30","q31","q32","q33","q34","q35","q36","q37","q38","q39","q40","q41","q42","q43","q44","q45","q46","q47","q48","q49","q50","q51","q52","q53","q54","q55","q56","q57","q58","q59","q60","q61","q62","q63","q64","q65","q66","q67","q68","q69","q70","q71","q72","q73","q74","q75","q76","q77","q78","q79","q80","exclusion_reason","extraction_date","expert_decision","ID","o1"
"A cross-sectional study of the relationship between exercise, physical activity, and health-related quality of life among Japanese workers during the COVID-19 pandemic","Background: Exercise and physical activity positively affect physical and mental health, and healthy workers contribute to increased work productivity. This study aimed to investigate time spent on exercise during leisure time and physical activity, including time at work, in relation to health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among Japanese workers. Methods: An Internet-based national health survey --Collaborative Online Research on Novel-coronavirus and Work study (CoRoNaWork study)-- was conducted among 33,087 Japanese workers in December 2020. After excluding invalid responses, 27,036 participants were categorized into four and five groups according to exercise time and physical activity time, respectively. Each group's scores were compared on each of the four questions on the Japanese version of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Health-Related Quality of Life (CDC HRQOL-4) between each group using a linear mixed model. Age-sex adjusted and multivariate models were used to compare each index of the CDC HRQOL-4.","Ryosuke Sugano; Kazunori Ikegami; Hisashi Eguchi; Mayumi Tsuji; Seiichiro Tateishi; Tomohisa Nagata; Shinya Matsuda; Yoshihisa Fujino; Akira Ogami","https://medrxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2021.06.15.21259002","20210618","","medRxiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15074,""
"Long COVID symptoms from Reddit: Characterizing post-COVID syndrome from patient reports","Objective To mine Reddit to discover long-COVID symptoms self-reported by users, compare symptom distributions across studies, and create a symptom lexicon. Materials and Methods We retrieved posts from the /r/covidlonghaulers subreddit and extracted symptoms via approximate matching using an expanded meta-lexicon. We mapped the extracted symptoms to standard concept IDs, compared their distributions with those reported in recent literature and analyzed their distributions over time. Results From 42,995 posts by 4249 users, we identified 1744 users who expressed at least 1 symptom. The most frequently reported long-COVID symptoms were mental health-related symptoms (55.2%), fatigue (51.2%), general ache/pain (48.4%), brain fog/confusion (32.8%) and dyspnea (28.9%) amongst users reporting at least 1 symptom. Comparison with recent literature revealed a large variance in reported symptoms across studies. Temporal analysis showed several persistent symptoms up to 15 months after infection. Conclusion The spectrum of symptoms identified from Reddit may provide early insights about long-COVID.","Abeed Sarker; Yao Ge","https://medrxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2021.06.15.21259004","20210618","","medRxiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15075,""
"Specificity and Mechanism of Coronavirus, Rotavirus and Mammalian Two-Histidine-Phosphoesterases That Antagonize Antiviral Innate Immunity","2,5-oligoadenylate(2-5A)-dependent endoribonuclease, RNase L, is a principal mediator of the interferon (IFN) antiviral response. Therefore, regulation of cellular levels of 2-5A is a key point of control in antiviral innate immunity. Cellular 2-5A levels are determined by IFN-inducible 2,5-oligoadenylate synthetases (OASs) and by enzymes that degrade 2-5A. Importantly, many coronaviruses and rotaviruses encode 2-5A degrading enzymes thereby antagonizing RNase L and its antiviral effects. A-kinase anchoring protein 7 (AKAP7), a mammalian counterpart, could possibly limit tissue damage from excessive or prolonged RNase L activation during viral infections or from self double-stranded-RNAs that activate OAS. We show these enzymes, members of the two-histidine-phosphoesterase (2H-PE) superfamily, constitute a sub-family referred here as 2,5-PEs. 2,5-PEs from mouse coronavirus (CoV) MHV (NS2), MERS-CoV (NS4b), group A rotavirus (VP3), and mouse (AKAP7) were investigated for their evolutionary relationships and activities. While there was no activity against 3,5-oligoribonucleotides, all cleaved 2,5-oligoadenylates efficiently, but with variable activity against other 2,5-oligonucleotides. The 2,5-PEs are shown to be metal ion-independent enzymes that cleave trimer 2-5A (2,5-p3A3) producing mono- or di- adenylates with 2,3-cyclic phosphate termini. Our results suggest that elimination of 2-5A might be the sole function of viral 2,5-PEs, thereby promoting viral escape from innate immunity by preventing or limiting the activation of RNase L.

IMPORTANCEViruses often encode accessory proteins that antagonize the host antiviral immune response. Here we probed the evolutionary relationships and biochemical activities of two-histidine-phosphoesterases (2H-PEs) that allow some coronaviruses and rotaviruses to counteract antiviral innate immunity. In addition, we investigated the mammalian enzyme, AKAP7, which has homology and shared activities with the viral enzymes and might reduce self-injury. These viral and host enzymes, that we refer to as 2,5-PEs, specifically degrade 2,5-oligoadenylate activators of the antiviral enzyme RNase L. We show that the host and viral enzymes are metal ion independent and exclusively cleave 2,5- and not 3,5-phosphodiester bonds, producing cleavage products with cyclic 2,3-phosphate termini. Our study defines 2,5-PEs as enzymes that share characteristic conserved features with the 2H-PE superfamily but which have specific and distinct biochemical cleavage activities. These findings may eventually lead to pharmacologic strategies for developing antiviral drugs against coronaviruses, rotaviruses, and other viruses.","Abhishek Asthana; Christina Gaughan; Susan R. Weiss; Robert H Silverman","https://biorxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2021.06.16.448777","20210617","","bioRxiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15076,""
"Do Anxiety and Depression Levels Affect the Inflammation Response in Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19","OBJECTIVE: The whole world is still struggling with the COVID-19 pandemic  Inflammation response, thought to be associated with severe illness and death, is an important research topic in COVID-19  Inflammation is also an essential condition explored in psychiatric illnesses  Our knowledge about the relationship between the inflammation response and psychiatric comorbidities in patients with COVID-19 is very limited  In this study, the relationship between anxiety and depression levels and inflammation response of patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in the hospital was examined  METHODS: 175 patients were included in the study  Sociodemographic Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory were applied to the patients  To evaluate the inflammation responses, blood sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin, ferritin, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and IL-6 levels were examined  RESULTS: In our study, no relationship was found between anxiety and depression levels and inflammatory responses in patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of COVID-19  Anxiety and depression levels of women were higher than men, and NLR, ferritin, IL-6 levels were found to be lower than men  Anxiety levels increase with age  There is a positive correlation between NLR and ferritin levels and duration of hospitalization  CONCLUSION: Our study examining the relationship of psychiatric comorbidities with the inflammation response and our increasing literature knowledge, together with studies evaluating the mental effects of COVID-19, suggest that determining the relationship between inflammation responses and psychiatric comorbidities in COVID-19, whose pathophysiology has not been clarified yet, maybe an essential step in interventions on the course of the disease","Kahve, A. C.; Kaya, H.; Okuyucu, M.; Goka, E.; Barun, S.; Hacimusalar, Y.","https://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2021.0029","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Psychiatry Investigation; 17:17, 2021.; Publication details: Psychiatry Investigation; 17:17, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15077,""
"RMIT together: An integrated mental health promotion campaign designed to build wellbeing and connection during the COVID-19 pandemic","With the unfolding COVID-19 pandemic, physical distancing requirements and new psychosocial risks, the RMIT Wellbeing team and leaders in the community focussed on responding to the changing needs of students and staff  Communication of reliable, timely and evidence-based information through the lens of mental health and wellbeing was a top priority  The ‘RMIT Together’ campaign was designed to bring the whole community together, creating new online groups to foster peer connection and coping skills development  This case study demonstrates the various functions and wellbeing benefits that mental health and wellbeing promotion, prevention and education can play during periods of unforeseen life-changing global stress  It also demonstrates the sustainability of such interventions to build community resilience and mental wellbeing  © 2021, Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association  All rights reserved","Gresham, B.; Garrick, V.; Chee, L.; Scott, C.","https://doi.org/10.30688/janzssa.2021.1.07","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association; 29(1):93-100, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association; 29(1):93-100, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15078,""
"Exploring the challenges and opportunities for improving the health and wellbeing of international students: Perspectives of professional staff at an australian university","There are growing concerns about the mental health of university students, with particular concerns for international students studying in countries with different language and culture from the country of origin  We sought to explore the challenges and opportunities for supporting and improving the health and wellbeing of international students through interviews with health and other support services staff at an Australian University  Semi-structured interviews with a range of health and support services staff were conducted in person or by telephone in late 2018  Staff were asked about their perceptions of 1) health and wellbeing issues for international students, 2) barriers to international students accessing campus-based services for health and wellbeing concerns, and 3) strategies to improve international students’ health and wellbeing  Transcribed interviews were analysed thematically  Mental health/illness was identified as the most important health and wellbeing concern for international students  Barriers to help-seeking included fear of repercussions for coming forward, lack of problem and symptom recognition, poor understanding of health information, cultural stigma associated with counselling and language barriers  A tendency among international students to delay help-seeking until problems reached crisis-point was also identified as a concern  Suggested strategies to improve wellbeing included pre-departure education/orientation to life in Australia, the integration of health and wellbeing education with other university programs, education about confidentiality, better supporting students in how to access services, and skill building to promote social connection  Addressing the identified issues and opportunities would support international student health and wellbeing and may assist in attracting international students back to Australia post-COVID  © 2021, Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association  All rights reserved","Newton, D. C.; Tomyn, A. J.; Lamontagne, A. D.","https://doi.org/10.30688/janzssa.2021.1.01","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association; 29(1):74-92, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of the Australian and New Zealand Student Services Association; 29(1):74-92, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15079,""
"Rehabilitation of patients after COVID-19 recovery: An experience at the Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Institute and Lucy Montoro Rehabilitation Institute","OBJECTIVES: As patients recovering from the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) present with physical, respiratory, cognitive, nutritional, and swallowing-related impairments and mental health complications, their rehabilitation needs are complex  This study aimed to describe the demographic, clinical, and functional status after the discharge of COVID-19 survivors who underwent intensive multidisciplinary inpatient rehabilitation at the Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Institute of the University of Sao Paulo Medical School General Hospital and Lucy Montoro Rehabilitation Institute  We determined the most important factors related to the length of inpatient rehabilitation treatment and present the functional outcomes  METHODS: This was a retrospective study based on electronic medical records  In addition to the severity of COVID-19 and length of hospital stay for the management of COVID-19 and comorbidities, we collected sociodemographic data including age, sex, height, and weight  Functional assessments were performed using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM);Short Physical Performance Battery;Montreal Cognitive Assessment;Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale;Revised Impact of Events Scale;bioelectrical impedance;Functional Oral Intake Scale;oropharyngeal dysphagia classification;and nutritional assessment  RESULTS: There was a significant improvement in FIM before and after inpatient rehabilitation treatment (p<0 0001)  Muscle strength and walking capacity were significantly improved (p<0 01)  The most important factors related to the length of inpatient rehabilitation treatment were improvement in FIM scores (Spearman's r=0 71) and gain in lean mass (Spearman's r=0 79)  CONCLUSIONS: Rehabilitation of patients after COVID-19 recovery improves their functional status and should be considered in the post-acute phase for selected patients with COVID-19","Imamura, M.; Mirisola, A. R.; Ribeiro, F. Q.; De Pretto, L. R.; Alfieri, F. M.; Delgado, V. R.; Battistella, L. R.","https://doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2021/e2804","","Database: PubMed; Publication details: Clinics (Sao Paulo); 76:e2804, 2021.; Publication details: Clinics (Sao Paulo); 76:e2804, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15080,""
"UK internal medicine training in the time of COVID-19","COVID-19 has had a significant impact on internal medicine training in the UK  Many unprecedented changes have been made to prioritise the care of affected patients  The medical workforce was re-shaped, training programmes were disrupted, Membership of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP) examinations were cancelled and their format changed on re-commencement, teaching programmes were suspended and delivery methods amended, out of programme (OOP) opportunities deferred, non-COVID related research halted, trainee progression impacted and trainee mental health and wellbeing suffered  Despite this, the pandemic has undoubtedly created a plethora of unique learning opportunities for trainees that could make them better doctors and healthcare leaders in the future","Sharrack, S.; Zollinger-Read, C. A.; Cox, M. F.; Shiha, M. G.; Song, S. H.","https://doi.org/10.4997/JRCPE.2021.220","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh; 51(2):177-183, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh; 51(2):177-183, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15081,""
"How can we manage the COVID-19 infodemics? A case study targeted to health workers in Italy","INTRODUCTION: The Istituto Superiore di Sanita (ISS) has been asked for rapid technical and scientific advice to the State and Regions during Sars-CoV-2 pandemic preparedness  METHODS: An ad hoc Working Group on Scientific Literature updates (WG SL) was set up at ISS (March-May 2020) to screen pre-prints and peer reviewed papers from arXiv, medRxiv, bioRxiv, and Pubmed to provide a real time knowledge and empirical evidence addressed to health-workers  RESULTS: The WG SL screened a total of 4,568 pre-prints and 15,590 peer reviewed papers, delivered as daily summary report of pre-print selection for ISS President activity in the National Scientific Technical Committee framework and a weekly open access publication (COVID Contents) on peer-reviewed papers of interest for health professionals, monitored by a satisfaction questionnaire  CONCLUSIONS: Promoting heath literacy, with a cross-cutting approach is a powerful heritage of Public Health Institutes and a proven effective non pharmacological intervention","Bertinato, L.; Brambilla, G.; De Castro, P.; Rosi, A.; Nisini, R.; Barbaro, A.; Gentili, D.; Toni, F.; Mistretta, A.; Bucciardini, R.; Carusi, D.; Angelozzi, A.; Busani, L.; Costabile, E.; Mochi, P.; Caminada, S.; Magurano, F.; Brusaferro, S.","https://doi.org/10.4415/ANN_21_02_02","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Annali Dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita; 57(2):121-127, 2021.; Publication details: Annali Dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita; 57(2):121-127, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15082,""
"The strategic value of corporate social responsibility CSR: the present and future of its management","La responsabilidad social corporativa (RSC) se ha convertido en los últimos años en el tema central de muchos debates que giran en torno al rol de las organizaciones en la sociedad  La incorporación voluntaria de estrategias que influyen enla rentabilidad económica y a su vez en cuestiones sociales y medioambientales es ya un hecho en las empresas  Este artículo tiene múltiples objetivos: 1) analizar si la RSC es estratégica y transversal para las compañías y si existe un diálogo real entre empresa y stakeholders;2) identificar las funciones, relaciones y cualidades del director de RSC o sostenibilidad;3) determinar los principales retos a futuro;4) reflexionar sobre cómo la Covid-19 ha impactado en la articulación de la RSC en las corporaciones  La investigación se ha desarrollado a partir del método Delphi con una muestra de 20 expertos: 10 académicos (docentes e investigadores) y 10 profesionales (responsables de comunicación y RSC y consultores de RSC y reputación)  Los resultados revelan que: 1) la gestión de la RSC en las empresas es estratégica y transversal, a excepción de las pymes;2) no existe un diálogo basado en la reciprocidad entre empresa y stakeholders;3) las funciones que desempeña un responsable de RSC pueden clasificarse en analíticas, estratégicas, tácticas y comu-nicativas;4) las cualidades del responsable de RSC más destacadas son la capacidad de comunicación, el conocimiento profundo de la empresa y la disposición al trabajo en equipo;5) el principal reto a futuro es ser más estratégicos para la alta dirección;6) la Covid-19 ha cambiado el foco en los ámbitos de actuación en materia de RSC y en la priorización de stakeholders  En síntesis, se concluye la existencia de una gestión de la RSC arraigada en la organización que supone una verdadera transformación para las empresas como entes sociales Alternate abstract:Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become the central theme of many debates on the role of organizations in society in recent years  The voluntary incorporation of strategies that influence economic profitability and in turn social and environmental issues is already a reality in companies  This article has several aims: (1) to analyse whether CSR is strategic and cross-cutting for companies and whether there exists a true dialogue between companies and stakehol-ders;(2) to identify the functions, relationships and quality of CSR or sustainability directors;(3) to determine the main challenges for the future;(4) to reflect on the impact that Covid-19 has had on the development of CSR in businesses  The study was based on the Delphi method and employed a sample of 20 experts: 10 academics (lecturers and resear-chers) and 10 professionals (communication and CSR directors, and CSR and reputation consultants)  The results reveal that: (1) with the exception of SMEs, CSR management in companies is strategic and cross-cutting;(2) there is no reci-procal dialogue between companies and stakeholders;(3) the functions carried out by CSR directors can be classified as analytical, strategic, tactical and communicative;(4) the most outstanding qualities of the CSR director are communica-tion skills, deep knowledge of the company and a willingness to work as part of a team;(5) the main challenge for senior management for the future is to be more strategic;(6) Covid-19 has changed the focus in CSR areas of action and in the prioritization of stakeholders  In short, we conclude that CSR management is well rooted in companies and represents a true transformation for businesses as social entities","Barrio-Fraile, Estrella, Enrique-Jiménez, Ana-María","https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2021.may.12","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: El Profesional de la información; 30(3):1, 2021.; Publication details: El Profesional de la información; 30(3):1, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15083,""
"Gaming Your Mental Health: A Narrative Review on Mitigating Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Using Commercial Video Games","Globally, depression and anxiety are the two most prevalent mental health disorders  They occur both acutely and chronically, with various symptoms commonly expressed subclinically  The treatment gap and stigma associated with such mental health disorders are common issues encountered worldwide  Given the economic and health care service burden of mental illnesses, there is a heightened demand for accessible and cost-effective methods that prevent occurrence of mental health illnesses and facilitate coping with mental health illnesses  This demand has been exacerbated post the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent increase in incidence of mental health disorders  To address these demands, a growing body of research is exploring alternative solutions to traditional mental health treatment methods  Commercial video games have been shown to impart cognitive benefits to those playing regularly (ie, attention control, cognitive flexibility, and information processing)  In this paper, we specifically focus on the mental health benefits associated with playing commercial video games to address symptoms of depression and anxiety  In light of the current research, we conclude that commercial video games show great promise as inexpensive, readily accessible, internationally available, effective, and stigma-free resources for the mitigation of some mental health issues in the absence of, or in addition to, traditional therapeutic treatments","Kowal, M.; Conroy, E.; Ramsbottom, N.; Smithies, T.; Toth, A.; Campbell, M.","https://doi.org/10.2196/26575","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: JMIR Serious Games; 9(2):e26575, 2021.; Publication details: JMIR Serious Games; 9(2):e26575, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15084,""
"Maternal solitude before the new guidelines in SARS-COV-2 times: a Brazilian cutting","AIM: To reflect on the lonely experience of women during the pregnancy-puerperal cycle in times of pandemic by the SARS-CoV-2 virus  METHOD: Theoretical-reflective study on the new Brazilian guidelines for care for women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum in times of Covid-19 and its influence on the exacerbation of maternal loneliness  The discussion about the transformations of women in this period refers to Maldonado's studies  RESULTS: Motherhood is a lonely process for women  The new technical norms that are in force bring important changes in the assistance to this cycle, mainly with regard to the importance of social distance, which intensifies the feeling of loneliness and helplessness  FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: This reflection can guide health professionals, especially the work of nurses in the scope of obstetrics, so that during the assistance to women in the pregnancy-puerperal cycle, they pay attention to the subtlety of feelings of loneliness that can interfere with maternal well-being fetal","Paixão, Gpdn, Campos, L. M.; Carneiro, J. B.; Fraga, C. D. S.","https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200165","","Database: PubMed; Publication details: Rev Gaucha Enferm; 42(spe):e20200165, 2021.; Publication details: Rev Gaucha Enferm; 42(spe):e20200165, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15085,""
"Prevalence of insomnia and anxiety among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jilin Province","The outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has impacted the mental health of healthcare providers at the frontline  Therefore, we conducted this study to estimate the prevalence rate of anxiety and insomnia and identify associated risk factors among healthcare workers in Jilin, China, during the period from January 25 to February 25, 2020  Zung's Self-Reported Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) scale were used to diagnose anxiety and insomnia, respectively  Associated risk factors were identified through a multivariate logistic regression model  A total of 300 healthcare workers were invited and 236 completed the study  Of them, 234 (99 15%) were medical workers, 197 (83 47%) were working at frontline departments, and 159 (67 37%) were fighting against COVID-19  Fifty-seven respondents (24 15%) had anxiety (SAS index score =45) and 94 (39 83%) had insomnia (ISI score =8)  Based on the multivariate analysis, contact with people from Hubei province during work (no vs not clear) [OR=0 25, 95%CI: 0 10-0 61] and personal protective equipment (PPE) (not in place vs in place) [OR=6 22, 95%CI: 2 23-17 40] were significantly correlated with anxiety  PPE (not in place vs in place) was the only significant risk factor of insomnia [OR=10 56, 95%CI: 4 00-27 87]  The prevalence of anxiety and insomnia was high in our study, reflecting the psychological impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers  The unavailability of PPE in place was a significant risk factor of both anxiety and insomnia","Dong, H. S.; Gao, J. J.; Dong, Y. X.; Han, C. X.; Sun, L.","https://doi.org/10.1590/1414-431X2020e10602","","Database: PubMed; Publication details: Braz J Med Biol Res; 54(9):e10602, 2021.; Publication details: Braz J Med Biol Res; 54(9):e10602, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15086,""
"Mental health interventions implemented in the COVID-19 pandemic: what is the evidence?","OBJECTIVE: to map the evidence on mental health interventions implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic  METHOD: this scoping review was carried out in the MEDLINE/PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Science Direct databases and in the medRxiv, bioRxiv, and PsyArXiv preprints servers using the descriptors ""Covid-19"", ""coronavirus infection"", ""coronavirus"", ""2019-nCoV"", ""2019 novel coronavirus disease"", ""SARS-CoV-2"", ""health personnel"", ""general public"", and ""mental health""  RESULTS: eight articles were selected and categorized into mental health interventions for the population, among which mental health interventions were for people diagnosed with suspicion/confirmed COVID-19 and mental health interventions for health professionals  CONCLUSION: telemonitoring, virtual games and strategies focused on social support and muscle relaxation techniques, characterized as non-pharmacological and low-cost, were shown as interventions, which, since they are effective, need to be encouraged and included in mental health care practices","Moreira, W. C.; Sousa, Khjf, Sousa, A. R.; Santana, T. D. S.; Zeitoune, R. C. G.; Nóbrega, Mdpss","https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0635","","Database: PubMed; Publication details: Rev Bras Enferm; 74(suppl 1):e20200635, 2021.; Publication details: Rev Bras Enferm; 74(suppl 1):e20200635, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15087,""
"Evaluation of mental health and anxiety level among hepatitis C patients during COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan","","Rafique, Sadia, Khan, Muhammad Saleem, Unar, Rabia, Wajid, Muhammad, Waheed, Ahmad, Umar, Ali","https://doi.org/10.1186/s43066-021-00120-9","","Database: PMC; Publication details: Egyptian Liver Journal; 11(1):50-50, 2021.; Publication details: Egyptian Liver Journal; 11(1):50-50, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15088,""
"The Perspective of Thailand Economy After the Effect of Coronavirus-19 Pandemics: Explication by Dynamic I-O Models and Agent-Based Simulations","The panic surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic has collapsed world economic systems  Thailand is no exception  Evidently, domestic-industrial activities in many countries have nearly stopped, and international sectors have abruptly disintegrated  Unemployment has become critical, and business viability has run into trouble  This article illustrates the potential solutions to these issues linked to Thailand’s domestic and international-trade economies by econometrically applying sectoral forecasting analyses and simulations because the pandemic has not only caused physical damage, but also a negative chain in worldwide economic systems  Methodologically, dynamic input-output (I-O) analysis is circumspectly employed to obtain foresight on some predominantly industrial sectors that could potentially rescue the Thai domestic economy from the depression of 2020–2022  The I-O tables are sourced from official data of the Asian Development Bank (ADB)  For the international-trade scenario, the agent-based model and simulations are used to forecast the future trends of macroeconomic responses  The two methods, dynamic I-O models and agent-based simulations, are the current means capable of sensibly predicting macroeconomic responses for monitoring the upcoming years  The empirical outcomes can clearly predict upcoming events that will be beneficial for policy implementations  © The Author(s) 2021","Chen, R.; Chaiboonsri, C.; Wannapan, S.","https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211021841","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: SAGE Open; 11(2), 2021.; Publication details: SAGE Open; 11(2), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15089,""
"Is COVID-19 Related Anxiety Higher in Children With Chronic Kidney Disease Than Healthy Children?","BACKGROUND: Since the emergence and worldwide spread of the new Coronavirus pandemic(COVID-19), it has caused people to be psychologically adversely affected  This study aimed to assess anxiety levels during COVID-19 in children with chronic kidney disease(CKD), including nephrotic syndrome(NS) and kidney transplantation(Tx)  METHODS: A case-control, cross-sectional study was conducted with children aged of 10 to 18 years, who had been followed with diagnosis of CKD,NS,Tx between April and July 2020  Healthy control group was recruited age and gender-matched children  A questionnaire with printed and online version is designed in three parts: demographic characteristics, opinions about the pandemic, Turkish version of The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale- Child Version (RCADS-CV)  RESULTS: Total of 88 children completed the questionnaire  The patient and control groups were similar by gender, age, household members and history of psychiatric treatment  Both groups stated that coronavirus is a risky disease for children(63 6%), they were afraid of contagion(69 3%)  Only half of them were receiving realistic and informative answers from family members  In RCADS-CV, 66% of them get high score from at least one subscale  Social Phobia(SP) scores of the control group was higher, although the high-scoring ratios were similar  The ratio of high-scored participants was higher in CKD patients for Panic Disorder, and was lower in immunosuppressive agent group for SP  CONCLUSION: The current COVID-19 pandemic is a disaster that children encounter for the first time in their lives  It does not exclusively cause anxiety among children with chronic kidney diseases, but also healthy children","Erfidan, G.; Ozyurt, G.; Arslansoyu-Camlar, S.; Ozdemir-Simsek, O.; Basaran, C.; Alaygut, D.; Mutlubas, F.; Kasap-Demir, B.","https://doi.org/10.1111/ped.14887","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Pediatrics International; 16:16, 2021.; Publication details: Pediatrics International; 16:16, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15090,""
"A Mixed-Methods Study of Nurse Managers' Managerial and Clinical Challenges in Mental Health Centers During the COVID-19 Pandemic","PURPOSE: The worldwide outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has posed challenges for nurses  The aim of this study was to examine the managerial and clinical challenges of nurse managers in mental health centers during the current COVID-19 pandemic  DESIGN: A mixed-methods study based on an analysis of data obtained in focus groups with 25 nurse managers from two mental health centers in Israel  METHODS: The quantitative phase was conducted prior to the group sessions using a structured self-administered questionnaire that examined the nurse managers' (a) background data, (b) communication with the staff nurses, (c) perceptions of nurses' functioning, (d) perceptions of their own functioning, and (e) management as impacted by the pandemic  The qualitative phase included three sessions of focus groups in which the nurse managers discussed both their challenging and positive issues during the pandemic  FINDINGS: The most important challenges were related to the need to protect patients from infection and communicating with families and primary caregivers  Work policies and procedures were less well adapted to pandemic conditions;nevertheless, nurse managers felt a sense of purpose, duty, and pride in their work  Three themes emerged: (a) ""management complexity"" included the change from a familiar routine to a new reality, working in capsules, protecting against infection, functional confusion, and insights into future epidemics;(b) ""challenging communication"" included communication with patients through glass walls and communication with staff through screens and (c) ""bright spots"" referred to staff cohesion and the provision of respectful care  CONCLUSIONS: Mental health nurse managers have experienced during the pandemic a change in their roles from being less managerial to focusing more on clinical work  Communication between nurse managers and staff nurses and between mental health patients and staff were the main challenges  Nurse managers favorably noted the uniformity and humanity of the staff, sense of cohesion, and shared responsibility  CLINICAL RELEVANCE: In the first wave of the pandemic, there was confusion as to the functional role of ward nurse managers, as the focus of their activities became more clinical and less managerial  During and after the pandemic, preventive interventions should be carried out in order to assist patients, staff nurses, and nurse managers in mental health centers","Kagan, I.; Shor, R.; Ben Aharon, I.; Yerushalmi, S.; Kigli-Shemesh, R.; Gelman, S.; Itzhaki, M.","https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12685","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Journal of Nursing Scholarship; 15:15, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Nursing Scholarship; 15:15, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15091,""
"A trouble shared is a trouble halved: The role of family identification and identification with humankind in well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic","The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered health-related anxiety in ways that undermine peoples' mental and physical health  Contextual factors such as living in a high-risk area might further increase the risk of health deterioration  Based on the Social Identity Approach, we argue that social identities can not only be local that are characterized by social interactions, but also be global that are characterized by a symbolic sense of togetherness and that both of these can be a basis for health  In line with these ideas, we tested how identification with one's family and with humankind relates to stress and physical symptoms while experiencing health-related anxiety and being exposed to contextual risk factors  We tested our assumptions in a representative sample (N = 974) two-wave survey study with a 4-week time lag  The results show that anxiety at Time 1 was positively related to stress and physical symptoms at Time 2  Feeling exposed to risk factors related to lower physical health, but was unrelated to stress  Family identification and identification with humankind were both negatively associated with subsequent stress and family identification was negatively associated with subsequent physical symptoms  These findings suggest that for social identities to be beneficial for mental health, they can be embodied as well as symbolic","Frenzel, S. B.; Junker, N. M.; Avanzi, L.; Bolatov, A.; Haslam, S. A.; Hausser, J. A.; Kark, R.; Meyer, I.; Mojzisch, A.; Monzani, L.; Reicher, S.; Samekin, A.; Schury, V. A.; Steffens, N. K.; Sultanova, L.; Van Dijk, D.; van Zyl, L. E.; Van Dick, R.","https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12470","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: British Journal of Social Psychology; 16:16, 2021.; Publication details: British Journal of Social Psychology; 16:16, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15092,""
"A Global Pandemic and Substance Use Disorder: Healthcare Professionals' Viewpoints on the Merging of Two Crises","INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 has resulted in extraordinary adversities  Mandates such as distancing and variations to treatment services were implemented to slow transmission of the virus, but created new challenges for persons with Substance Use Disorder (SUD)  To better understand this phenomenon, we surveyed healthcare professionals on how they believe COVID-19 has impacted persons with SUD and what needs to occur to effectively treat this vulnerable population  Methods: Attending physicians, residents, nurses, medical and nursing students, and other healthcare professionals were asked to respond to three open-ended questions related to the impact of COVID-19 on persons with SUD  Two independent coders reviewed the comments utilizing constant comparative analysis to develop themes  Results: Common themes of concern were found from the respective participants (n = 205) including: lack of access to treatment, feelings of isolation, negative impacts on mental health, and the possibility of relapse  Healthcare strategies to effectively treat and help persons with SUD included increasing access to treatment including telehealth, development of peer support groups, availability of mental health resources, development of enhanced communication channels between providers and patients, and systematic changes  Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, overdose deaths have dramatically increased  As the short-term and long-term effects of the pandemic become more apparent, swift and comprehensive responses and policies must be enacted  This study provides insight from healthcare providers on the effects of the pandemic for persons with SUD  Many preexisting issues remain unresolved (e g  stigma and healthcare disparities), and now the pandemic has presented new obstacles as noted by the providers  The findings from this study provide implications for important discussion regarding the development of strategies for substance use treatment and harm reduction","Shreffler, J.; Shreffler, M.; Murfree, J. R.; Huecker, M.","https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2021.1936052","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Substance Use & Misuse;: 1-7, 2021.; Publication details: Substance Use & Misuse;: 1-7, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15093,""
"The psychosocial implications of social distancing for people with COPD: some exploratory issues facing a uniquely marginalised group during the COVID-19 pandemic","Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an illness associated with intersectional poverty and stigma in old age;people with COPD are susceptible to anxiety, loneliness and isolation  People with COPD who contract COVID-19 are at high risk of serious complications, intensive medical needs and death and are, therefore, required to socially distance particularly assiduously  This paper offers an embodied phenomenological analysis of the emerging theoretical literature exploring the impact of social distancing upon people with COPD  Firstly, people with COPD are aware of how respiratory illness feels, are anxious about COVID-19 and afraid of being denied care  Future research might consider how people with COPD may be susceptible to “coronaphobia” and mental health consequences of the pandemic  Secondly, COPD tends to affect older people within the most intersectionally marginalised socioeconomic groups  Future research should remain mindful that people with COPD may be among the most lonely and least able to access health and social care services online than others  Thirdly, pandemics are known to intensify pre-existing social stigmas  Researchers and practitioners alike should be conscious that people with COPD may become increasingly stigmatised, especially those from intersectionally disadvantaged minorities","Yoeli, Heather","https://doi.org/10.1057/s41285-021-00166-0","","Database: PMC; Publication details: Social Theory & Health;2021.; Publication details: Social Theory & Health;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15094,""
"Verbal memory is associated with adherence to COVID-19 protective behaviors in community dwelling older adults","BACKGROUND: Adherence to protective behaviors is central to limiting the spread of COVID-19 and associated risk of serious illness and mortality in older populations  Whether cognition predicts adherence to protective behaviors has not been examined in older adults  AIMS: To examine whether specific cognitive abilities predict adherence to COVID-19 protective behaviors in older adults, independent of other relevant factors  METHODS: Data from 431 older adults (i e , >= 65 years) who took part in the COVID-19 module of the Health and Retirement Study were included in the present study  Separate binary logistic regression models were used to examine whether performance on measures of immediate and delayed recall and working memory predicted adherence to COVID-19 protective behaviors, controlling for demographics, level of COVID-19 concern, depressive symptoms, and medical conditions  RESULTS: For every unit increase in immediate and delayed recall, the probability of adhering to COVID-19 protective behaviors increased by 47% and 69%, respectively  There was no association between the measure of working memory and adherence  DISCUSSION: It is of public interest to understand the factors that reduce adherence to protective behaviors so that we can better protect those most vulnerable and limit community spread  Our findings demonstrate that reduced memory predicts non-adherence to COVID-19 protective behaviors, independent of virus concern, and other relevant demographic and health factors  CONCLUSIONS: Public health strategies aimed at increasing adherence to COVID-19 protective behaviors in community dwelling older adults, should account for the role of reduced cognitive function in limiting adherence","O'Shea, D. M.; Davis, J. D.; Tremont, G.","https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520-021-01905-z","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Aging Clinical & Experimental Research; 15:15, 2021.; Publication details: Aging Clinical & Experimental Research; 15:15, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15095,""
"“Not having a minute of self-distancing during the social distancing is exhausting”: a qualitative study on the perspective of caregivers of youth with type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic","OBJECTIVE: To investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on caregivers of youth with type 1 diabetes  METHODS: We performed a qualitative research based on an open-ended questionnaire that was conducted through an online platform for primary caregivers of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes  Participants were asked to describe the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on their caring for youth with diabetes, as well as the emotional burden that it has brought to their personal lives  Interview responses were coded and stratified by youth age:  12 years)  The connections between the responses were identified based on either positive or negative content of the reported experience  Data were analyzed in accordance with an inductive reasoning methodology  RESULTS: A total of 318 participants (mean age of 40 3 +/- 8 1 years old) were included, representing caregivers of youth aged 11 7 +/- 4 3-year-old with diabetes duration of 5 1 +/- 3 8 years  The preponderance of negative feelings was noteworthy  Regarding diabetes care, more than 80% of participants reported concern and anxiety about the changes in habits that accompanied the pandemic  Also, more than half of caregivers regretted the isolation of their youth, factors that were associated with greater difficulty in achieving good glycemic control  Regarding the personal burden experienced, the negative impact of uncertainties and concerns about the COVID-19 were present in almost all participants  CONCLUSION: The period of pandemic may lead to exhaustion in caregivers of youths with type 1 diabetes, which reflects the need for mental health support strategies to help those families","Alessi, Janine, de Oliveira, Giovana B.; Erthal, Isadora N.; Teixeira, Julia B.; Morello, Milena S.; Ribeiro, Raquel J. E.; de Carvalho, Taíse R.; Jaeger, Eduarda H.; Schaan, Beatriz D.; Telo, Gabriela H.","https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-021-01753-3","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Acta Diabetologica; 16:16, 2021.; Publication details: Acta Diabetologica; 16:16, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15096,""
"[Mental health status of primary school students during the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic and its influencing factors]","OBJECTIVE: To study the mental health status of primary school students and the factors influencing the mental health status during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic  METHODS: Online questionnaire surveys were conducted among 3 600 primary school students aged 6-12 years in Jilin Province, China in April, 2020 (during the epidemic) and 3 089 primary school students in September, 2020 (during the regular epidemic prevention and control)  The general information and the data related to the Mental Health Scale for Child and Adolescent were collected by the questionnaire surveys  The multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the factors influencing the mental health status of the students during the epidemic  RESULTS: The students during the epidemic had a significantly poorer mental health status in the emotional experience and volitional behavior than those during the regular epidemic prevention and control (P < 0 05)  The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the risk of psychological problems of the students decreased with age (OR=0 895)  The girls were at a higher risk of psychological problems than boys (OR=1 453)  The students with father's and mother's charater between irritability and gentle were at a lower risk of psychological problems (OR=0 496 and 0 470 respectively)  The students from a family with a parental education style of a combination of encouraging and scolding were at a lower risk of psychological problems (OR=0 263)  The students from a single-parent family or an extended family were at a higher risk of psychological problems (OR=2 995 and 3 446 respectively)  CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 epidemic has a certain impact on emotional experience and volitional behavior of primary school students  During the epidemic, particular attention should be paid to the mental health of primary school students, especially girls, younger students, and students from single-parent families, extended families or families with impatient parents and improper parental education","Zhao, Z. R.; Zeng, F. J.; Ren, W. J.; Song, Y. L.; Tian, J.; Li, P.","https://www.google.com/search?q=[Mental+health+status+of+primary+school+students+during+the+coronavirus+disease+2019+epidemic+and+its+influencing+factors]","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Zhongguo Dangdai Erke Zazhi; 23(6):626-632, 2021.; Publication details: Zhongguo Dangdai Erke Zazhi; 23(6):626-632, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15097,""
"Just Girls: Conversations on resistance, social justice and the mental health struggles of women","During the COVID-19 pandemic, my work with young women dealing with experiences of trauma, gender-based violence and pressure to conform to patriarchal definitions of success took the form of a journey metaphor that could be used across age, class, language and culture  The Courage Map brought a sense of movement and hope in times of despair and immobility  This methodology helped to render visible, externalise and politicise acts of social injustice, turning the gaze back on normative judgment and acknowledging micro-acts of resistance, care and protest (individual or collective)  It invited personal agency and counter-stories, documenting, collectivising and inviting contributions to build solidarity  In this paper, stories of two young women illustrate how conversations that start in the therapy space can create ripples in our sociocultural and political contexts","Sen, Shelja","https://www.google.com/search?q=Just+Girls:+Conversations+on+resistance,+social+justice+and+the+mental+health+struggles+of+women","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work; - (1):60-69, 2021.; Publication details: The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work; - (1):60-69, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15098,""
"Moving beyond the single story: using a double-storied assessment tool in narrative practice","This paper explores the danger of a single story in traditional mental health assessments, and presents an alternative assessment tool that seeks to contribute to rich story development while satisfying organisational requirements  This double-storied assessment tool elicits stories of strength and hope alongside stories of difficulty  The paper draws on the maps of narrative practice and discusses six aspects of the assessment tool: structuring safety, externalising conversations, re-membering conversations, unique outcomes, deconstruction and documentation  Transcripts from case examples are used to demonstrate the use of the assessment tool  The tool can be used by narrative practitioners and other mental health professionals who are required to administer assessments and wish to resist pathologising approaches and to invite practices of accountability into their work","Peterson, Jake","https://www.google.com/search?q=Moving+beyond+the+single+story:+using+a+double-storied+assessment+tool+in+narrative+practice","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work; - (1):70-81, 2021.; Publication details: The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work; - (1):70-81, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15099,""
"The use of Personal Protective Equipment as an independent factor for developing depressive and post-traumatic stress symptoms in the postpartum period","","Gluska, Hadar; Mayer, Yael; Shiffman, Noga; Daher, Rawan; Elyasyan, Lior; Elia, Nofar; Weiner, Maya Sharon; Miremberg, Hadas; Kovo, Michal; Biron-Shental, Tal; Helpman, Liat; Gabbay-Benziv, Rinat","https://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.29","","Country: GB; REINO UNIDO; UNITED KINGDOM; REINO UNIDO; UK; GREAT BRITAIN; INGLATERRA; ENGLAND; ESCOCIA; SCOTLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Eur Psychiatry;: 1-29, 2021 May 04.; Publication details: Eur Psychiatry;: 1-29, 2021 May 04.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15100,""
"Why going back to offices may affect mental health","","Thomson, Helen","https://doi.org/10.1016/S0262-4079(21)00629-1","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: New Scientist; 250(3330):10, 2021.; Publication details: New Scientist; 250(3330):10, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15101,""
"Knowledge, attitude and behavior of the moroccan population during covid-19","Background: Since December 2019 the world has experienced a significant spread of the Covid-19 pandemic  The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on the mental health of the population  Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Morocco and was administered to a sample of 702 respondents  The subject was assessed using a questionnaire containing the following information: Personal demographic characteristics, knowledge and awareness of COVID-19 outbreak, Attitude towards COVID-19 outbreak, Behavioral change in relation to COVID-19 outbreak, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-4) screening questions for anxiety and depression, and finally a questionnaire related to people at risk of psychological harm from social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic, data collection began three weeks after confinement began and lasted for five weeks, from April 10 to 08 Mai  Results: 702 participants responded to the survey  The descriptive analysis of the database showed that the majority of respondents were male (69 3%), aged 20 to 30 years (46 15%), with university diploma (61 25%) and employed (63 53%) Knowledge differed considerablyby level of education;however, Attitude differed significantly according to gender and educational level  Correlations between the knowledge, attitude, behavioral behavioural, PHQ-4 and the psychological harm score shows that the variables “attitude, behavioural and Psychological harm” are significantly correlated with the PHQ-4 score, the higher the latter are the greater the last is high In addition, the “Knowledge” variable is also significantly correlated  The greater the knowledge, the smaller the PHQ-4 score  Conclusion: The covid-19 pandemic is a public health problem","Hmimou, S.; Nekkal, N.; Idrissi, Y. A.; Boukhorb, S.; Bendahbia, K.; Benzidane, S. M. R.; Soulaymani, A.","https://doi.org/10.37506/mlu.v21i3.3037","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Medico-Legal Update; 21(3):502-510, 2021.; Publication details: Medico-Legal Update; 21(3):502-510, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15102,""
"A cross-sectional study on psychosocial impact of covid19 among suspects","Background: COVID pandemic in India,like all the other affected countries,with its uncertainites affected the psychosocial impact of masses including the suspects   When the global focus has mostly been on testing, finding a cure and preventing transmission, people went through a myriad of psychosocial problems in adjusting to the current lifestyles and fear of the disease  However, only few studies have been conducted regarding the mental health of people amidst the pandemic  This study mainly explores the psychosocial impact of COVID19 among people including the suspects  Methods: A cross sectional study was done over a period of 1 month to assess the psychosocial impact of Covid among suspects The data was collected using predesigned, semi-structured questionnaire  It was circulated among general public, especially those residing in containment ares and those who are at high risk  The data compilation was done using Ms Excel and analysis was done using SPSS Statistics  Results: There were a total of 230 responses from different parts of the country  The mean age of the respondents was around 21-30 years  Out of these, 25 respondents were suspects of COVID-19  A higher level (80%) of psychosocial distress was found among suspects  Conclusion: The mental problems caused by COVID-19 lockdown not only impacted the psychosocial wellbeing of suspects but also individuals from the entire community including students, casual labourers, healthcare professionals and the general population  The study also showed that there was a higher level of fear and anxiety among the suspects when compared to the general public   In addition, constant mental pressure also eventually led to difficulty in sleeping among suspects","Bant, D. D.; Jabeen, B.; Sushma, H. R.; Subramanian, A. A.","https://doi.org/10.37506/ijphrd.v12i3.16032","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development; 12(3):26-31, 2021.; Publication details: Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development; 12(3):26-31, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15103,""
"Insomnia status and influencing factors of 504 clinical nurses fighting against coronavirus disease 2019","Objective To investigate the insomnia status and the related influencing factors of clinical nurses fighting against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, so as to provide references for targeted psychological intervention during the prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic  Methods Convenience sampling method was conducted among clinical nurses fighting against COVID-19 in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from Mar  3 to 7, 2020  General information questionnaire, Athens insomnia scale (AIS) and patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) were used, and multivariate linear regression analysis was conducted to analyze the influencing factors of insomnia in clinical nurses fighting against COVID-19  Results A total of 521 questionnaires were collected, including 504 valid ones, with an effective rate of 96 74%  The AIS score was 6 (3, 9), of which 352 (69 84%) had sleep disorder;the PHQ-9 score was 6 (2, 9), of which 292 (57 94%) had different degrees of depression  Professional title, total working time at epidemic frontline, whether the direct relatives diagnosed as COVID-19 or not, fear of the COVID-19 epidemic and depression level were included in the regression equation (all P<0 05), which explained 56 2% of the total variation of insomnia in clinical nurses fighting against COVID-19  Conclusion Insomnia is common among clinical nurses fighting against COVID-19 in Wuhan, and the related influencing factors are complex  Nursing administrators should pay attention to the insomnia status of clinical nurses fighting against COVID-19, and all-round and effective interventions should be carried out in time, so as to improve the sleep quality of nurses","Cai, Z. Y.; Zhan, Y. X.; Cai, Y. H.; Chen, X.; Gui, L. L.; Huang, L.; Yu, Y. L.","https://doi.org/10.16781/j.0258-879x.2021.05.0527","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University; 42(5):527-533, 2021.; Publication details: Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University; 42(5):527-533, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15104,""
"Improving the mental health and wellbeing of the health-care workers and the community through collective actions: Corona virus disease 2019 pandemic","The Corona Virus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a public health emergency of international concern and has affected the health status of thousands of the people across the world  As the disease is transmitted between humans by close contact, steps have been taken by the nations to close educational institutions and workplaces to minimize the risk of disease transmission  At the same time, some of the nations have even imposed lockdown within their settings  However, such actions have disturbed the routine schedule of many people and at times compelled both elderly and young people into loneliness  Even the health professionals, who are fighting against the infection for improving the health of other individuals, have to deal with lots of mental stress and workload pressure leading to physical and mental exhaustion  In conclusion, in the global fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, it is essential to acknowledge our fears and apprehensions about the disease and not undermine it  However, the need of the hour is to understand these aspects and respond to them with the concerted assistance of individual, communities, health sector, and policy makers","Shrivastava, S. R.; Shrivastava, P. S.","https://doi.org/10.4103/aip.aip_24_20","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Annals of Indian Psychiatry; 4(1):2, 2020.; Publication details: Annals of Indian Psychiatry; 4(1):2, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15105,""
"Closeness to parents and experiencing threats with covid-19 mediates the link between personality and stress among adolescents","Purpose: many researchers have already established that the 2019 COVID-19 pandemic poses a threat to adolescent psychological health  Studies on the COVID-19 pandemic mainly focus on individual psychological consequences, such as anxiety, depression or stress  The presented study added a family context to psychological analyses of the COVID-19 pandemic in adolescence  We examined the mediational effects of closeness to parents and perceived pandemic-related threats to relationships between personality (emotional stability and agreeableness) and stress in adolescents  Methods: in total, 413 students from secondary schools in southern Poland completed questionnaires measuring stress, personality, closeness to parents and experiencing threats with COVID-19  Results: the results demonstrated that closeness with parents in conjunction with experiencing family-related threats and threats related to lifestyle changes were mediators between adolescent personality traits and the intensity of the stress experienced  Conclusions: closeness with parents and threats experienced with COVID-19 mediate relationships between personality traits (emotional stability and agreeableness) and the intensification of stress in adolescents","Gurba, E.; Senejko, A.; Godawa, G.; Kalus, A.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126358","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12), 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15106,""
"Mental Health of Refugees and Migrants during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Experienced Discrimination and Daily Stressors","The COVID-19 pandemic is a defining global health crisis of our time  While the impact of COVID-19, including its mental health impact, is increasingly being documented, there remain important gaps regarding the specific consequences of the pandemic on particular population groups, including refugees and migrants  This study aims to uncover the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of refugees and migrants worldwide, disentangling the possible role of social and daily stressors, i e , experiences of discrimination and daily living conditions  Descriptive analysis and structural equation modeling were used to analyze the responses of N = 20,742 refugees and migrants on the self-reporting global ApartTogether survey  Survey findings indicated that the mental health of refugees and migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic was significantly impacted, particularly for certain subgroups, (i e , insecure housing situation and residence status, older respondents, and females) who reported experiencing higher levels of increased discrimination and increases in daily life stressors  There is a need to recognize the detrimental mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on particular refugee and migrant groups and to develop interventions that target their unique needs","Spiritus-Beerden, Eva, Verelst, An, Devlieger, Ines, Langer Primdahl, Nina, Botelho Guedes, Fábio, Chiarenza, Antonio, De Maesschalck, Stephanie, Durbeej, Natalie, Garrido, Rocío, Gaspar de Matos, Margarida, Ioannidi, Elisabeth, Murphy, Rebecca, Oulahal, Rachid, Osman, Fatumo, Padilla, Beatriz, Paloma, Virginia, Shehadeh, Amer, Sturm, Gesine, van den Muijsenbergh, Maria, Vasilikou, Katerina, Watters, Charles, Willems, Sara, Skovdal, Morten, Derluyn, Ilse","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126354","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6354, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6354, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15107,""
"Exploring the impact of restricted partners’ visiting policies on non-infected mothers’ mental health and breastfeeding rates during the covid-19 pandemic","Changes in perinatal care occurring during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may negatively affect mothers’ mental health and breastfeeding  This study, performed between April and May 2020, aimed to investigate the effect of restricted partners’ visiting policies on non-infected mother’s anxiety symptoms, the perceived postpartum support, and the breastfeeding outcomes at discharge  A cross-sectional study was conducted in a neonatal tertiary referral center in northern Italy during Italy’s lockdown  We enrolled mothers with a negative nasopharyngeal swab for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), adequate oral and written comprehension of the Italian language, and absence of underlying maternal or neonatal clinical conditions  Maternal anxiety levels were assessed through the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Form Y (STAI-Y)  Maternal perception of staff’s support was evaluated by the Nurse Parent Support Tool (NPST)  A STATE-A (concurrent emotional state after a specific situation) score = 40 was considered indicative of clinically significant symptoms of anxiety  A total of 109 mothers completed the study  Mean STATE-A score was =40 in 42% of mothers, and median NPST score was 4 23  Mothers separated from their partner had a mean STATE-A score = 40 in a higher percentage of cases than those who were not (51% vs  30%, p = 0 03) and a lower perception of caregiver support  A NPST score = 4 23, partner ‘s absence during the hospital stay and primiparity were independently associated with a STATE-A score = 40  Breastfeeding rates at discharge were not influenced by maternal anxiety levels and partner’s restricted policies  Instead, they were influenced by mode of delivery, a well-known risk factor, and pre-pandemic intention to breastfeed  Our study demonstrates the positive impact of a partner’s presence on maternal mental health and perception of caregiver support","Morniroli, D.; Consales, A.; Colombo, L.; Bezze, E. N.; Zanotta, L.; Plevani, L.; Fumagalli, M.; Mosca, F.; Giannì, M. L.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126347","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12), 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15108,""
"Media Exposure and Substance Use Increase during COVID-19","Background: Lockdown measures because of COVID-19 are likely to result in deteriorating physical and mental health  In this study, our aim was to assess the impact of media exposure on increases in substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic  Methods: A nationally representative online survey of 1264 adults was collected during the pandemic in the United States  Logistic regression was used to explore the association between an increase in substance use since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and exposure to cable news or social media together with COVID-19 knowledge, while controlling for covariates  Results: In the multivariable-adjusted models, participants with the highest exposure to social media (at least daily) and low knowledge of COVID-19 were 9 9 times more likely to experience an increase in substance use since the pandemic began (OR = 9 90, 95% CI = 4 27–23 06)  Participants with the highest exposure to cable news and low knowledge of COVID-19 were over 11 times more likely to experience an increase in substance use (OR = 11 64, 95% CI = 4 01–24 45)  Conclusion: Based on our findings, we recommend that media organizations should aim to reduce uncertainty and also provide positive coverage to counter the negative information associated with pandemics","Amram, Ofer, Borah, Porismita, Kubsad, Deepika, McPherson, Sterling M.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126318","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6318, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6318, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15109,""
"Mental Health, Information and Being Connected: Qualitative Experiences of Social Media Use during the COVID-19 Pandemic from a Trans-National Sample","Background: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the strict national policies regarding social distancing behavior in Europe, America and Australia, people became reliant on social media as a means for gathering information and as a tool for staying connected to family, friends and work  This is the first trans-national study exploring the qualitative experiences and challenges of using social media while in lockdown or shelter-in-place during the current pandemic  Methods: This study was part of a wider cross-sectional online survey conducted in Norway, the UK, USA and Australia during April/May 2020  The manuscript reports on the qualitative free-text component of the study asking about the challenges of social media users during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK, USA and Australia  A total of 1991 responses were included in the analysis  Thematic analysis was conducted independently by two researchers  Results: Three overarching themes identified were: Emotional/Mental Health, Information and Being Connected  Participants experienced that using social media during the pandemic amplified anxiety, depression, fear, panic, anger, frustration and loneliness  They felt that there was information overload and social media was full of misleading or polarized opinions which were difficult to switch off  Nonetheless, participants also thought that there was an urge for connection and learning, which was positive and stressful at the same time  Conclusion: Using social media while in a shelter-in-place or lockdown could have a negative impact on the emotional and mental health of some of the population  To support policy and practice in strengthening mental health care in the community, social media could be used to deliver practical advice on coping and stress management  Communication with the public should be strengthened by unambiguous and clear messages and clear communication pathways  We should be looking at alternative ways of staying connected","Mariyana, Schoultz, Janni, Leung, Tore, Bonsaksen, Mary, Ruffolo, Hilde, Thygesen, Daicia, Price, Amy, Geirdal Østertun","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060735","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):735, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):735, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15110,""
"The Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pregnant Women","Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has meant significant precautions and changes in delivering healthcare services  The aim of the study was to explore the lifestyle changes of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania, the changes in prenatal care and delivery during the pandemic and the psychological impact on women and to determine how healthcare providers can help them to overcome this period  Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted anonymously and distributed among pregnancy-related groups from Romania, recruiting 559 study participants, between May and October 2020  A total of 559 pregnant women completed an online 26-item questionnaire but we only validated 557 responses for study  The survey included basic demographic questions, pregnancy-related questions, questions regarding the pregnant women’s lifestyle changes during the pandemic and their perception of the COVID-19 pandemic and questions which evaluated the impact of the pandemic on prenatal care and delivery in Romania  Results: The pandemic restrictions affected women’s routine activities regarding professional, familial and social life  Therefore, for pregnant women who were emotionally vulnerable, these restrictions had a great impact on their mental health  The majority of the study participants (78 8%, N = 439) were emotionally affected by the pandemic  The fear related to the possibility of having their pregnancy affected by the virus was dominant in the group (45 8%)  A high number of women (69 5%) felt safe when they accessed health services, but private hospitals were considered safer (53 1%) compared to public hospitals (14 4%)  The majority of participants (53 7%) used to have prenatal care in a private healthcare system  During the pandemic, preventive measures were associated with low confidence in the healthcare system  Of the total group of participants, 123 women (22 1%) gave birth during the pandemic  Of these, a majority of the study participants considered that it was very difficult for them to cope without their partner during the hospitalization and labor period  Conclusions: The main anxiety of pregnant women were related to threats to their lives and their baby’s health because of the uncertainty caused by pandemic  It is important to know that the restrictions and the changes in maternity care had a negative impact on them  This conclusion must be taken into account when preventive measures will be decided for helping them to get through such a period  Additionally, psychological support will be essential for improving the mental health of pregnant women and for preventing a negative outcome of the pregnancy  These feelings must be taken into account when preventive measures will be established during pandemic and a psychological support will be essential for improving their mental health for preventing negative outcome of pregnancy","Cigaran, Ruxandra-Gabriela, Botezatu, Radu, Mînecan, Elma-Maria, Gica, Corina, Panaitescu, Anca Maria, Peltecu, Gheorghe, Gica, Nicolae","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060725","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):725, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):725, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15111,""
"Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Bereaved: A Study of Bereaved Weibo Users","The global COVID-19 pandemic may significantly affect the experiences of death and bereavement  This study aimed to learn from recent outbreaks of infectious diseases and further understand their impacts on bereavement  We obtained psychological status scores for 32 individuals bereaved due to COVID-19 and 127 individuals bereaved due to non-COVID-19 causes using the online ecological recognition (OER) approach  Next, a sentiment analysis and independent sample t-test were performed to examine the differences between these two groups  The results indicated that the individuals bereaved due to COVID-19 were more insecure and more preoccupied with the grief of the moment than those bereaved due to non-COVID-19 reasons, while the latter group had higher depression scores than the former group  This study can guide policy-makers and clinical practitioners to provide more targeted and sustainable post-bereavement support for both bereaved groups during the COVID-19 period","Han, Nuo, Chen, Gewei, Li, Sijia, Huang, Feng, Wang, Xiaoyang, Ren, Xiaopeng, Zhu, Tingshao","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060724","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):724, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):724, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15112,""
"Prevalence and Factors Associated with Psychological Problems of Healthcare Workforce in Vietnam: Findings from COVID-19 Hotspots in the National Second Wave","Adopting a cross-sectional study design, we aimed to examine the prevalence of psychological problems in different healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in the hospitals in these COVID-19 hotspots (Da Nang city and Quang Nam province) and to explore the socioeconomic and COVID-19 control-related factors that are associated with various psychological problems  A total of 611 healthcare workers were included in the final analysis from 1 August 2020 to 31 August 2020  The prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia, and overall psychological problems was 26 84%, 34 70%, 34 53%, and 46 48%, respectively  The prevalence rates of anxiety were approximately equal amongst the groups of healthcare workers, and moderate-to-severe anxiety was the most common in physicians (11 11%)  The prevalence of depression was the highest in nurses (38 65%) and moderate-to-severe depression was mainly found in physicians (11 81%)  The prevalence rates of insomnia were 34 03% in physicians, 36 20% in nurses, and 31 21% in technicians;in particular, the rate of moderate-to-severe insomnia was higher in physicians and nurses compared to technicians  The prevalence of overall moderate-to-severe psychological problems was the highest among physicians (14 58%), followed by nurses (12 58%) and technicians (9 22%)  Statistically significant associated factors of current psychological problems were the occupations of physicians or nurses, less than 1 year of experience, university education, living with 4–5 people, reporting 1000–5000 m distance between home and workplace, participating in the COVID-19 control for less than 1 week, being under social isolation at home, being affected a lot by the community, reporting inadequate equipment in current workplace conditions, frequently working in the department directly in contact with the COVID-19 patients, and feeling anxious, stressed, or sad about current works  Present findings can provide valuable evidence for the policymakers and managers to adopt supportive, encouraging, motivational, protective, training, and educational interventions into healthcare workforce in other parts of Vietnam","Tuan, Nguyen Quang, Phuong, Nguyen Doan, Co, Dao Xuan, Son, Do Ngoc, Chinh, Luong Quoc, Dung, Nguyen Huu, Thach, Pham The, Thai, Nguyen Quoc, Thu, Truong Anh, Tuan, Nguyen Anh, San, Bui Van, Tung, Vu Son, An, Ngo Van, Khanh, Do Nam, Long, Vo Hoang, Tai, Nguyen, Muoi, To, Vinh, Nguyen Dai, Thien, Nguyen Trong, Nhan, Le Duc, Tuan, Nguyen Van","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060718","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):718, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):718, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15113,""
"From Fear to Hopelessness: The Buffering Effect of Patient-Centered Communication in a Sample of Oncological Patients during COVID-19","Background: COVID-19 represents a threat both for the physical and psychological health of oncological patients experiencing heightened distress levels to which the fear of the virus is also added  Moreover, fear of COVID-19 could lead oncological patients to experience feelings of hopelessness related to their medical care  Patient-centered communication may act as a buffer against the aforementioned variables  This study aimed to test the role of doctor–patient communication in the relationship between fear of COVID-19 and hopelessness  Methods: During the COVID-19 pandemic, a sample of 90 oncological outpatients was recruited (40 males (44 4%) and 50 females (55 6%), mean age = 66 08 (SD = 12 12))  A structured interview was developed and used during the pandemic to measure the patients’ perceived (A) fear of COVID-19, and (B) feelings of hopelessness, and (C) physicians’ use of empathetic and (D) clear language during the consultation  A multiple mediation model was tested, and the effects between males and females were also compared  Results: Empathetic and clear doctor–patient communication buffered the adverse effect of the fear of COVID-19 on hopelessness through a full-mediation model  The effects did not differ between males and females in the overall model but its indirect effects  Discussions: Patient-centered communication using empathy and clear language can buffer the adverse effect of the fear of COVID-19 and protect oncological patients from hopelessness during the pandemic  These findings might help to improve clinical oncological practice","Rossi, Alessandro Alberto, Marconi, Maria, Taccini, Federica, Verusio, Claudio, Mannarini, Stefania","https://doi.org/10.3390/bs11060087","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Behavioral Sciences; 11(6):87, 2021.; Publication details: Behavioral Sciences; 11(6):87, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15114,""
"Investigating the relationship between COVID-19-related and distress and ICD-11 adjustment disorder: Two cross-sectional studies","Background To assess the prevalence of elevated risk of serious mental illness and probable ICD-11 adjustment disorder in the UK population at two time points during COVID-19, and their association with COVID-19-related stressful events  Aims To check the dose-response model for stress between the number of COVID-19-related stressful events and mental health indices  Method We conducted two cross-sectional studies, using internet survey samples across the UK (N = 1293 for study 1;N = 1073 for study 2)  Samples used internet panel surveys during March-April 2020 and 3 months later (June 2020), and used random stratified samples  Studies assessed prevalence of serious risk of mental illness and probable ICD-11 adjustment disorder  Results Elevated risk of serious mental illness was found among those with COVID-19-related social life or occupationally stressful events (study 1)  Elevated risk of serious mental illness and probable ICD-11 adjustment disorder was evident among those reporting COVID-19-related stressful events (personal health problems and caregiving;study 2)  Cumulative COVID-19-related stressful events were associated with elevated risk of serious mental illness in study 1 (odds ratio 1 65;95% CI 1 03-2 64;P = 0 037), and with both elevated risk of serious mental illness (odds ratio 2 19;95% CI 1 15-4 15;P = 0 017) and probable ICD-11 adjustment disorder (odds ratio 2 45;95% CI 1 27-4 72;P = 0 007) in study 2  Conclusions Psychiatrists should be aware that COVID-19-related stressful events can lead to serious psychological problems  Mental health professionals need to pay particular attention to patients who report cumulative COVID-19-related stressful events, and consider them for mental health assessment and treatment","Ben-Ezra, M.; Hou, W. K.; Goodwin, R.","https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2020.158","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: BJPsych Open; 7(1), 2020.; Publication details: BJPsych Open; 7(1), 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15115,""
"The association between opioids, environmental, demographic, and socioeconomic indicators and COVID-19 mortality rates in the United States: an ecological study at the county level","Background The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic throughout the world presents an unprecedented challenge to public health inequities  People who use opioids may be a vulnerable group disproportionately impacted by the current pandemic, however, the limited prior research in this area makes it unclear whether COVID-19 and opioid use outcomes may be related, and whether other environmental and socioeconomic factors might play a role in explaining COVID-19 mortality  The objective of this study is to evaluate the association between opioid-related mortality and COVID-19 mortality across U S  counties  Methods Data from 3142 counties across the U S  were used to model the cumulative count of deaths due to COVID-19 up to June 2, 2020  A multivariable negative-binomial regression model was employed to evaluate the adjusted COVID-19 mortality rate ratios (aMRR)  Results After controlling for covariates, counties with higher rates of opioid-related mortality per 100,000 persons were found to be significantly associated with higher rates of COVID-19 mortality (aMRR: 1 0134;95% CI [1 0054, 1 0214];P = 0 001)  Counties with higher average daily Particulate Matter (PM2 5) exposure also saw significantly higher rates of COVID-19 mortality  Analyses revealed rural counties, counties with higher percentages of non-Hispanic whites, and counties with increased average maximum temperatures are significantly associated with lower mortality rates from COVID-19  Conclusions This study indicates need for public health efforts in hard hit COVID-19 regions to also focus prevention efforts on overdose risk among people who use opioids  Future studies using individual-level data are needed to allow for detailed inferences","Fares, Qeadan, Mensah, Nana Akofua, Tingey, Benjamin, Bern, Rona, Rees, Tracy, Erin Fanning, Madden, Porucznik, Christina A.; English, Kevin, Honda, Trenton","https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-021-00626-z","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Archives of Public Health; 79:1-8, 2021.; Publication details: Archives of Public Health; 79:1-8, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15116,""
"Sleep Disturbances in Individuals Quarantined Due to SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic in Poland: A Mixed Methods Design Study","Objectives: The study aimed to assess sleep disturbances in patients subjected to home quarantine due to suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection  The study used a mixed methods design study as a research methodology  Methods: A semi-structured interview and the scale for Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) were used to achieve the aim of the study  The survey was conducted from 16 to 20 April 2020 and 1 to 2 September 2020 in Poland, at the during of SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in this country  The data were coded and cross-processed  The (COREQ) checklist was followed  Results: Interviews with patients and a thorough analysis of recordings revealed commonly used phrases in the following categories: “anxiety”, “Am I going crazy?”, “Sleep problems”  10 out of 11 respondents reported sleep disorders of varying severity according to the Insomnia Severity Index scale  Patients presented a fear related to the return to society and normal functioning after quarantine  Additionally, some study participants voiced concerns related to their mental health;some cases of hallucinations were reported  Conclusions: Further global population studies should be conducted to analyse this phenomenon  Acute Stress Disorder should be understood as a threat to life and health of an isolated society in quarantine  Further research in this area should be promoted and the need for global guidelines for the entire population should be developed","Krupa, S.; Pawel, W.; Medrzycka-Dabrowska, W.; Lintowska, A.; Ozga, D.","https://doi.org/10.1177/21649561211020707","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Global Advances In Health and Medicine; 10, 2021.; Publication details: Global Advances In Health and Medicine; 10, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15117,""
"The impact of COVID-19 quarantine measures on the mental health of families","COVID-19 is shaping all aspects of life throughout the world  The unexpected number of people who have been infected with and died from coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is evidence that the pandemic has affected families and societies  The strong shock wave that has resulted in the international response has focused more on medical rather than psychosocial interventions  Little has been written or studied about the impact of COVID-19 on families  This article explores the impact of the COVID-19 quarantine on the mental health of families  We conducted 20 in-depth interviews with Jordanian families through snowball sampling The results show that 20 interviewees described varied and new experiences  Many of the families we interviewed displayed symptoms of mental health problems, including disrupted sleep patterns, changes in eating habits, excessive digital media use, anxiety, depression, excessive smoking, stomach aches, bedwetting among children, and persistent headaches  The study also demonstrated the psychological stress partners felt during the lockdown due to their worries about job security  They also communicated their hope that renewed family commitments might bring more stability to their relationships  During the lockdown, family members spent more time together, and it became harder to conceal any issues from each other The findings of this research demonstrate a critical need for social workers, and it is hoped that future legislation will include a role for social workers in various fields of crisis  Moreover, social workers should encourage families to ask for intervention to overcome the long-term effects that may result from COVID-19  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Journal of Social Work is the property of Sage Publications, Ltd  and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission  However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use  This abstract may be abridged  No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy  Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract  (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","Al Gharaibeh, Fakir, Gibson, Laura","https://doi.org/10.1177/14680173211011705","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: Journal of Social Work;: 1, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Social Work;: 1, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15118,""
"Pre-existing Inequality II: Social Workers Assess Impact of COVID-19 on Medicare Home Health Beneficiaries","There is significant data on the adverse impact of COVID-19 on persons who were poor, minorities, had compromised physical or mental health, or other vulnerabilities prior to the COVID-19 pandemic  A significant portion of the Medicare population has such vulnerabilities  The Medicare home health beneficiary population is even more vulnerable based on gender, race, income level, living alone status, and number of chronic conditions  A literature review indicated there were no studies on the impact of COVID-19 on Medicare home health beneficiaries  In a previous issue of this journal, the author addressed the literature gap by presenting a study on home care nurses’ perceptions of the impact of COVID-19 on Medicare home health beneficiaries  The current study is a companion qualitative study to the nurses’ study  It is based on interviews of a convenience sample of 52 home care social workers from 11 different home health agencies in New York City between April 1 and September 30, 2020  Seven major themes emerged, 6 of which were identical to the themes identified by the nurses  The only new theme was limits on the ability to provide psychosocial interventions had more severe consequences  The 7 themes were: need for social service supports increased;loneliness and depression increased among patients;physical and mental health conditions became exacerbated;substance use and abuse increased;evidence of domestic violence against patients increased;there was limited staff and equipment to care for patients;and limits on the ability to provide psychosocial interventions had more severe consequences  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Home Health Care Management & Practice is the property of Sage Publications Inc  and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission  However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use  This abstract may be abridged  No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy  Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract  (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","Cabin, William","https://doi.org/10.1177/10848223211020433","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: Home Health Care Management & Practice;: 1, 2021.; Publication details: Home Health Care Management & Practice;: 1, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15119,""
"Attitudes of a geriatric population towards risks about COVID-19 pandemic: in the context of anxiety and depression","Abstract Background A curfew for elderly people was announced in Turkey to protect the geriatric population during the COVID-19 pandemic  Although this may have the beneficial effect of preventing infection, psychological distress may also increase with prolongation of the pandemic  Methods Geriatric patients were interviewed by telephone due to the ongoing curfew  Demographical characteristics, comorbidities, personal risk perception of COVID-19, common concerns related to COVID-19, and experiences of delayed hospital admission due to the pandemic were recorded  The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to assess psychological distress, anxiety, and depression  Results Participants (n =?136;82 females, 60 3%) had a mean age of 73 4?±?5 9?years  The most common comorbidity was hypertension (75%)  Approximately 80% of the participants reported a decrease in physical activity during the curfew period  The HADS scores indicated rates of anxiety as 25 7% and depression as 16 9%  Anxiety was significantly more common in females than males (P =?0 002)  Sleep problems (P =?0 000), fatigue (P =?0 000), and hopelessness (P =?0 000) were more common in participants with depression and anxiety  Logistic regression analyses showed an association between a delay in hospital admission and the presence of depression (P =?0 0029, R2 =?0 146)  Personal risk perception of COVID-19 was statistically significantly higher among patients with anxiety (P =?0 0027, R2 =?0 157)  Conclusion Decreased adaptation to external and internal factors among older individuals may facilitate unfavourable outcomes of the pandemic  These results indicate that the geriatric population was mentally and physically affected by the restrictions and isolation","Yurumez Korkmaz, Busra, Gemci, Emine, Cosarderelioglu, Caglar, Yigit, Seher, Atmis, Volkan, Yalcin, Ahmet, Varli, Murat, Aras, Sevgi","https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.12731","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: Psychogeriatrics; n/a(n/a), 2021.; Publication details: Psychogeriatrics; n/a(n/a), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15120,""
"The use of cleaning products and its relationship with the increasing health risks during the Covid-19 pandemic","ABSTRACT Objective The present study aimed to determine the factors affecting the use of cleaning products at the home environment and the frequency of problems during the COVID-19 pandemic  Materials and Methods This cross-sectional research was performed online between 30 08 2020 and 15 09 2020  The population of the study consisted of adults aged between 18 and 80 years, affected by the COVID-19 pandemic  Data collection forms (Introductory Information and Risk Perception Form and Cleaning Products Usage Characteristics Form) were shared through Web2 tools  The questionnaire study was completed with 674 participants between the ages of 18 and 80 years in Turkey  Descriptive statistics and classification tree were used in the analysis of the data  Statistical significance was accepted as p=0 01 in all analyses  Results During the pandemic period compared to the pre-pandemic period, it was observed that the frequency of cleaning (69 3%) and the amount of cleaning product usage (74 2%) increased significantly and the frequency of problems related to the use of cleaning products was found as 46 9%  The most common reported problems were skin disturbances (68%) and shortness of breath (23%)  It was determined that the history of contact with the COVID-19 patient, the perceived risk of COVID-19 infection and risky cleaning behavior were predictive in determining the risk of experiencing problems related to cleaning products  The amount of bleach consumed per month among who did experience problems was higher than those who did not experience problems and was associated with the perceived risk of COVID-19 infection  Conclusion In the COVID-19 pandemic, human beings have been found to increase the frequency of cleaning and using cleaning products  In order to reduce the negative effects of chemicals used for cleaning on human and environmental health, the trainings to be given by the teams providing primary health care services can be effective as well as general education activities for community groups","Koksoy Vayisoglu, Sumbule, Oncu, Emine","https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.14534","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: International Journal of Clinical Practice; n/a(n/a):e14534, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Clinical Practice; n/a(n/a):e14534, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15121,""
"Mental health recovery and transformation: lessons for action","","Stansfield, J.; Shah, N.","https://doi.org/10.1080/14635240.2021.1905967","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: International Journal of Health Promotion and Education; 59(3):131-134, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Health Promotion and Education; 59(3):131-134, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15122,""
"Paving the Path for Tele–Mental Health Services: Transitions in a Student-Led Behavioral Health Clinic During COVID-19","","Canada, Kelli E.; Easter, Danielle, Banks, Anthony","https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2021.1929622","","Database: Taylor & Francis; Publication details: Journal of Social Work Education;: 1-15, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Social Work Education;: 1-15, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15123,""
"Cumulative Impacts and COVID-19: Implications for Low-Income, Minoritized, and Health-Compromised Communities in King County, WA","Few studies have assessed how the intersection of social determinants of health and environmental hazards contributes to racial disparities in COVID-19  The aim of our study was to compare COVID-19 disparities in testing and positivity to cumulative environmental health impacts, and to assess how unique social and environmental determinants of health relate to COVID-19 positivity in Seattle, King County, WA, at the census tract level  Publicly available data (n = 397 census tracts) were obtained from Public Health-Seattle & King County, 2018 ACS 5-year estimates, and the Washington Tracking Network  COVID-19 testing and positive case rates as of July 12, 2020, were mapped and compared to Washington State Environmental Health Disparities (EHD) Map cumulative impact rankings  We calculated odds ratios from a series of univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses using cumulative impact rankings, and community-level socioeconomic, health, and environmental factors as predictors and having &gt;= 10% or = 10 % COVID-19 positivity had significantly lower COVID-19 testing rates and higher proportions of people of color and faced a combination of low socioeconomic status-related outcomes, poor community health outcomes, and significantly higher concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM2 5)  King County communities experiencing high rates of COVID-19 face a disproportionate cumulative burden of environmental and social inequities  Cumulative environmental health impacts should therefore systematically be considered when assessing for risk of exposure to and health complications resulting from COVID-19","Ingram, C.; Min, E.; Seto, E.; Cummings, B. J.; Farquhar, S.","https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-021-01063-y","","Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Journal of Racial & Ethnic Health Disparities; 14:14, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Racial & Ethnic Health Disparities; 14:14, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15124,""
"Electrocardiography on admission is associated with poor outcomes in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis","Abstract Background Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a widely accessible diagnostic tool that can easily be obtained on admission and can reduce excessive contact with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients  A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to evaluate the latest evidence on the association of ECG on admission and the poor outcomes in COVID-19  Methods A literature search was conducted on online databases for observational studies evaluating ECG parameters and composite poor outcomes comprising ICU admission, severe illness, and mortality in COVID-19 patients  Results A total of 2,539 patients from seven studies were included in this analysis  Pooled analysis showed that a longer corrected QT (QTc) interval and more frequent prolonged QTc interval were associated with composite poor outcome ([WMD 6 04 [2 62-9 45], P =  001;I2:0%] and [RR 1 89 [1 52-2 36], P &lt;  001;I2:17%], respectively)  Patients with poor outcome had a longer QRS duration and a faster heart rate compared with patients with good outcome ([WMD 2 03 [0 20-3 87], P =  030;I2:46 1%] and [WMD 5 96 [0 96-10 95], P =  019;I2:55 9%], respectively)  The incidence of left bundle branch block (LBBB), premature atrial contraction (PAC), and premature ventricular contraction (PVC) were higher in patients with poor outcome ([RR 2 55 [1 19-5 47], P =  016;I2:65 9%];[RR 1 94 [1 32-2 86], P =  001;I2:62 8%];and [RR 1 84 [1 075-3 17], P =  026;I2:70 6%], respectively)  T-wave inversion and ST-depression were more frequent in patients with poor outcome ([RR 1 68 [1 31-2 15], P &lt;  001;I2:14 3%] and [RR 1 61 [1 31-2 00], P &lt;  001;I2:49 5%], respectively)  Conclusion Most ECG abnormalities on admission are significantly associated with an increased composite poor outcome in patients with COVID-19","Alsagaff, Mochamad Yusuf, Oktaviono, Yudi Her, Dharmadjati, Budi Baktijasa, Lefi, Achmad, Al-Farabi, Makhyan Jibril, Gandi, Parama, Marsudi, Bagas Adhimurda, Azmi, Yusuf","https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12573","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: Journal of Arrhythmia; n/a(n/a), 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Arrhythmia; n/a(n/a), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15125,""
"Impact of covid-19 pandemic on mental health of medical students during second wave in Puducherry, India","INTRODUCTION Mental health has taken a toll during this on going pandemic  Emerging research assessing then mental health implications of COVID-19 has identified an increased prevalence of depressive and anxious symptomatology among the general public  The on going second wave has led to a further deterioration of mental health  Studies also showed an increase in prevalence of psychiatric disorders among young adults and also in medical students  AIM: The aim of this study is to identify major stressors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and to understand their effects on college students' mental health  METHODS AND MATERIALS: Participants were recruited from the student population of our institute, Sri Lakshmi Narayana institute of medical sciences, Pondicherry  250 medical students both undergraduate and postgraduate and students of Allied health sciences were included in this study  Pre-final, final and postgraduate students, first year students of the allied health sciences participated in the study  DATA ANALYSIS Demographic variables were expressed using Descriptive statistics  DASS 21 questionnaire items were expressed in frequencies and proportion  Chi-square test was used to test the significance  Analysis was done by using SPSS version 23  P value &lt; 0 05 will be considered as statistically significant  RESULTS Our study results showed only 3 (1 2%) in the mild depression, category, 2(0 8%) were in mild anxiety category and only 1 (0 4%) student was in mild stress  The mean DASS21 score for the 250 participants was 3 0600 (SD 1 797), indicating very few participants were in stress  Stressors and coping skills were studied, there was a statistically significant value for stigma related to COVID-19 and this combined along with stigma due to mental health could have been barriers to seeking help","Sridhar, V. R.; Chandran, A.; Sivaramalingam, J.; Balakrishnan, R.; Seetharaman, A.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Impact+of+covid-19+pandemic+on+mental+health+of+medical+students+during+second+wave+in+Puducherry,+India","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: European Journal of Molecular and Clinical Medicine; 8(3):3362-3377, 2021.; Publication details: European Journal of Molecular and Clinical Medicine; 8(3):3362-3377, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15126,""
"EMPIRICAL ASPECTS IN THE PSYCHOLOGY OF ONLINE TEACHING OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES","This paper starts by describing the wider context of the Covid-19 pandemic and the effects that it creates on the psyche - the paradox of combined passivity and a new type of dynamism and agency, the one reuniting a break in the pace of living mixed with a superior, extreme speed experienced in people s lives, and, thirdly, that of creating presence in absence  We then link them with the narrower context of academia, online teaching and psychology of the new context, which we analyze from the double perspective of the teacher and the student  The method is to start empirically from some observations based on real time and real life contexts in the above-mentioned activity, to then work towards potential solutions for the encountered difficulties or problems  It is then a deductive approach, and we explain the rationale for it as matching the way things have occurred naturally in reality, given the anachronistic manner in which know-how had to suddenly have been a given, and was taken for granted, since there was no time (or next to no time) to follow the logical chronology of training and preparation before launching ourselves in the online activity  We call what we are looking at the psychology of the situation, in the wider acceptation of the term, as we deal with feelings, reactions and behavior  We point out the particularities of both the technical support of the online teaching (i e  the Microsoft Teams platform and the specific way in which we used it) and the teaching of foreign languages  A great part of the study is dedicated to the matter of creating presence online, followed by a minimal query proving some related points, then an enumeration of other elements noticed throughout the online teaching activity  The conclusions sum up the observations made in the paper and draw again towards an interpretation of online teaching in the wider context of life in a time of general and marked crisis, converging back to the starting points of the discussion to come full circle","Marginean, Alexandra","https://www.google.com/search?q=EMPIRICAL+ASPECTS+IN+THE+PSYCHOLOGY+OF+ONLINE+TEACHING+OF+FOREIGN+LANGUAGES","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Journal of Information Systems & Operations Management;: 107-120, 2020.; Publication details: Journal of Information Systems & Operations Management;: 107-120, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15127,""
"THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON COLLEGE STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC","During the closure of faculties, students are victimisation social media to continue their learning further on recognize additional data concerning the COVID-19 eruption  Social media features a main role in speedily spreading of panic concerning the COVID-19 pandemic among students within the Gaza  In response to reports of individuals experiencing variable levels of tension and depression throughout the eruption of COVID-19, researchers have argued that exposure to connected data on social media could be a salient tributary issue  supported the integrated model of contemplative response vogue and therefore the diathesis-stress model, it's been prompt that incorporating rumination and heedfulness could elucidate the potential mechanism underlying the aforesaid association  This study aimed to look at the mediating role of rumination and therefore the palliative role of heedfulness within the association between social media exposure to COVID-19 data and psychological distress  The results from on-line form responses of 439 school students from 2 universities in urban center, Hubei Province, showed that rumination mediate the association between SME and psychological distress  what is more, heedfulness was discovered as a protecting issue that buffered the adverse result of SME on psychological distress through rumination  These findings advance a far better understanding of the formation method of psychological symptoms throughout the COVID-19 pandemic and supply insights relating to effective interventions for adverse mental state consequences in school students","Larson, G. B.","https://www.google.com/search?q=THE+IMPACT+OF+SOCIAL+MEDIA+ON+COLLEGE+STUDENTS+DURING+COVID-19+PANDEMIC","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Academy of Educational Leadership Journal; 25(5):1-2, 2021.; Publication details: Academy of Educational Leadership Journal; 25(5):1-2, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15128,""
"Postnatal depression scores and maternal characteristics during COVID-19 pandemic","","Hui, P. W.; Seto, M. T. Y.; Cheung, K. W.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Postnatal+depression+scores+and+maternal+characteristics+during+COVID-19+pandemic","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Bjog-an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology; 128:203-204, 2021.; Publication details: Bjog-an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology; 128:203-204, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15129,""
"Eating behavior and determinants of weight gain in French adults during the COVID-19 lockdown: perceived trends (Coviprev, 2020)","Introduction - To cope with the COVID-19 pandemic in France, a lockdown of the population was instituted from 17 March to 11 May 2020, causing a disruption of daily routines for many people  From the start of this lockdown, Sante publique France set up a survey to monitor health behaviors (CoviPrev)  This article presents the results on the perceived change in eating behaviors relative to before lockdown and the determinants of weight gain  Methods - Two independent samples each composed of 2,000 people aged 18 and over living in metropolitan France were interviewed online during the third (W3, 5th week of lockdown) and sixth (W6, 8th week of lockdown) survey waves while in lockdown  In W3, the reported changes in eating behavior, sports activity and body weight were analyzed in a descriptive manner  Logistic regressions were performed to assess factors associated with weight gain  Possible changes in snacking and body weight were estimated by rewinding questions related to these variables in W6 and comparing to W3 data by Chi-square tests  Results - Among the W3 respondents, 37% reported having ""modified their diet"" without difference according to sex  Women were however more likely than men to report a change in some behaviors: they cooked and nibbled more, consumed more products high in fat, sugar or salt (HFSS), had more or less appetite, paid more attention to their weight  Most behaviors studied were impacted for 25 to 40% of respondents: for example, 37% of participants reported cooking homemade meals more often than usual  Among the W3 respondents, 27% reported weight gain and 11% reported weight loss  No significant association was observed between weight gain and age or gender, but positive associations were observed with perceiving one's financial situation as difficult, eating more than usual, snacking more, having more appetite, having reduced fruit and vegetable consumption, increased HFSS products, less sports activity, having depression disorders and sleep disorders  Among the W6 respondents, 27% reported more snacking vs 22% in W3 and 36% reported weight gain vs 27% in W3  Conclusion - This study highlights an impact of lockdown on several eating behaviors, especially for women  While this context may have increased home cooking, other unhealthy changes occurred such as increased snacking and weight gain  These results suggest that repeated lockdowns could worsen health issues such as diet related non communicable diseases  Therefore eating behaviors and body weight need to be monitored, and public health measures must be supported to encourage or sustain healthy eating habits","Delamaire, C.; Sarda, B.; Ducrot, P.; Verdot, C.; Deschamps, V.; Serry, A. J.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Eating+behavior+and+determinants+of+weight+gain+in+French+adults+during+the+COVID-19+lockdown:+perceived+trends+(Coviprev,+2020)","","Database: GIM; Publication details: Bulletin Epidemiologique Hebdomadaire; 7(19):2-11, 2021.; Publication details: Bulletin Epidemiologique Hebdomadaire; 7(19):2-11, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15130,""
"Did the COVID-19 pandemic have an effect on mental health in maternity?","","Coyle, N.; Haroon, S.; Viswanatha, R.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Did+the+COVID-19+pandemic+have+an+effect+on+mental+health+in+maternity?","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Bjog-an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology; 128:255-255, 2021.; Publication details: Bjog-an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology; 128:255-255, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15131,""
"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacting Global Mental Health","","Anonymous","https://www.google.com/search?q=COVID-19+Pandemic+Impacting+Global+Mental+Health","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Us Pharmacist; 46(4):8-12, 2021.; Publication details: Us Pharmacist; 46(4):8-12, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15132,""
"Psoriasis","Psoriasis is a common, chronic papulosquamous skin disease occurring worldwide, presenting at any age, and leading to a substantial burden for individuals and society. It is associated with several important medical conditions, including depression, psoriatic arthritis, and cardiometabolic syndrome. Its most common form, chronic plaque or psoriasis vulgaris, is a consequence of genetic susceptibility, particularly in the presence of the HLA-C*06:02 risk allele, and of environmental triggers such as streptococcal infection, stress, smoking, obesity, and alcohol consumption. There are several phenotypes and research has separated pustular from chronic plaque forms. Immunological and genetic studies have identified IL-17 and IL-23 as key drivers of psoriasis pathogenesis. Immune targeting of these cytokines and of TNF&#945; by biological therapies has revolutionised the care of severe chronic plaque disease. Psoriasis cannot currently be cured, but management should aim to minimise physical and psychological harm by treating patients early in the disease process, identifying and preventing associated multimorbidity, instilling lifestyle modifications, and employing a personalised approach to treatment.","Griffiths, Christopher E M; Armstrong, April W; Gudjonsson, Johann E; Barker, Jonathan N W N","https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32549-6","","Country: GB; REINO UNIDO; UNITED KINGDOM; REINO UNIDO; UK; GREAT BRITAIN; INGLATERRA; ENGLAND; ESCOCIA; SCOTLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Lancet;397(10281): 1301-1315, 2021 Apr 03.; Publication details: Lancet;397(10281): 1301-1315, 2021 Apr 03.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15133,""
"Trends in antidepressant prescribing in England","","Walker, Alex J; Croker, Richard; Curtis, Helen J; MacKenna, Brian; Goldacre, Ben","https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(21)00081-X","","Country: GB; REINO UNIDO; UNITED KINGDOM; REINO UNIDO; UK; GREAT BRITAIN; INGLATERRA; ENGLAND; ESCOCIA; SCOTLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Lancet Psychiatry;8(4): 278-279, 2021 04.; Publication details: Lancet Psychiatry;8(4): 278-279, 2021 04.; Pandemics; Antidepressive Agents/therapeutic use; England; Humans; Interdisciplinary Research; Mental Health; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15134,""
"The use of Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) to address causality in complex systems: a systematic review of research on public health interventions","BACKGROUND: Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) is a method for identifying the configurations of conditions that lead to specific outcomes. Given its potential for providing evidence of causality in complex systems, QCA is increasingly used in evaluative research to examine the uptake or impacts of public health interventions. We map this emerging field, assessing the strengths and weaknesses of QCA approaches identified in published studies, and identify implications for future research and reporting. METHODS: PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science were systematically searched for peer-reviewed studies published in English up to December 2019 that had used QCA methods to identify the conditions associated with the uptake and/or effectiveness of interventions for public health. Data relating to the interventions studied (settings/level of intervention/populations), methods (type of QCA, case level, source of data, other methods used) and reported strengths and weaknesses of QCA were extracted and synthesised narratively. RESULTS: The search identified 1384 papers, of which 27 (describing 26 studies) met the inclusion criteria. Interventions evaluated ranged across: nutrition/obesity (n = 8); physical activity (n = 4); health inequalities (n = 3); mental health (n = 2); community engagement (n = 3); chronic condition management (n = 3); vaccine adoption or implementation (n = 2); programme implementation (n = 3); breastfeeding (n = 2), and general population health (n = 1). The majority of studies (n = 24) were of interventions solely or predominantly in high income countries. Key strengths reported were that QCA provides a method for addressing causal complexity; and that it provides a systematic approach for understanding the mechanisms at work in implementation across contexts. Weaknesses reported related to data availability limitations, especially on ineffective interventions. The majority of papers demonstrated good knowledge of cases, and justification of case selection, but other criteria of methodological quality were less comprehensively met. CONCLUSION: QCA is a promising approach for addressing the role of context in complex interventions, and for identifying causal configurations of conditions that predict implementation and/or outcomes when there is sufficiently detailed understanding of a series of comparable cases. As the use of QCA in evaluative health research increases, there may be a need to develop advice for public health researchers and journals on minimum criteria for quality and reporting.","Hanckel, Benjamin; Petticrew, Mark; Thomas, James; Green, Judith","https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10926-2","","Country: GB; REINO UNIDO; UNITED KINGDOM; REINO UNIDO; UK; GREAT BRITAIN; INGLATERRA; ENGLAND; ESCOCIA; SCOTLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: BMC Public Health;21(1): 877, 2021 05 07.; Publication details: BMC Public Health;21(1): 877, 2021 05 07.; Population Health; Public Health; Causality; Exercise; Humans; Mental Health; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15135,""
"Potential impact of a COVID-19 and smoking paper on Twitter users' attitudes toward smoking: Observational Study","BACKGROUND: A cross-sectional study conducted by French researchers showed that the rate of current daily smoking was significantly lower in COVID-19 patients than in the French general population. OBJECTIVE: We aim to examine the dissemination of this Miyara et al. study among Twitter users and whether a shift in their attitudes towards smoking occurred after its publication on April 21st, 2020. METHODS: Twitter posts were crawled between April 14th and May 4th, 2020 by the Tweepy stream API, using a COVID-19 related keyword query. After filtering, the final 1,929 tweets were classified into three groups: 1) tweets not related to Miyara et al. study before it was published; 2) tweets not related to Miyara et al. study after it was published; 3) tweets related to Miyara et al. study after it was published. The tweets' attitudes towards smoking were compared among the above three groups using multinomial logistic regression models in statistical analysis software R. RESULTS: The temporal analysis showed a peak in the number of tweets discussing the results from the Miyara et al. study right after its publication. Multinomial logistic regression models on sentiment scores showed the proportion of negative attitudes toward smoking in tweets related to Miyara et al. study after it was published (17.07%) was significantly lower than tweets not related to the Miyara et al. study either before (34.92%, P < 0.001) or after the Miyara et al. study was published (34.34%, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The public's attitude toward smoking shifted in a positive direction after the Miyara et al. study found a lower incidence of COVID-19 cases in daily smokers.","Tao, Chunliang; Diaz, Destiny; Xie, Zidian; Chen, Long; Li, Dongmei; O' Connor, Richard","https://dx.doi.org/10.2196/25010","","Country: CA; CANADÁ; CANADA; CANADA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: JMIR Form Res;2021 Apr 22.; Publication details: JMIR Form Res;2021 Apr 22.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15136,""
"How E-Learning Affects Students' Mental Health During COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study","","Fatimah, Siti; Mahmudah, Umi","https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v4i1.41991","","Database: Indonesian Research; Publication details: Dwija Cendekia: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik; 4(1):114-124, 2020.; Publication details: Dwija Cendekia: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik; 4(1):114-124, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15137,""
"Legal exploration of right to health","The right to health is recognised as a fundamental human right in the World Health Organisation (WHO) Constitution  In Malaysia, the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health is a fundamental human right without discrimination for every human being  Consequently, the principle of the ""right to health,"" regardless of the legal status of an individual, is the driving force in creating acceptable standards of health care for all citizens  Even for individual who suffers from Covid-19, he still has a fundamental right to health  The issue of the right to health is whether the patients have any rights of their health? If they do have the right to health, the next issue is whether the hospitals are legally bound to follow such right, i e  the right to health of the patients  Therefore, this paper aims to analyse and discuss the issues regarding the rights to health of the patients  Without the legal mechanism in recognising the right to health, it pointed out that is no such right  The method employed in this paper is qualitative based  The paper finds that although Malaysia does not have any specific legal framework about the right to health, the application of international legal mechanism can be referred to a guideline  Thus, it is important to have a specific legal framework by applying international legal mechanism in order to address this issue  © 2021 Universiti Putra Malaysia  All rights reserved","Zainudin, T. N. A. T.; Zahir, M. Z. M.; Shariff, A. A. M.; Rajamanickam, R.; Chin, O. T.; Rahman, Z. A.; Nor, N. H. M.; Sulaiman, S.; Bidin, A.; Musa, M. K.; Salleh, K.","https://doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.29.s2.15","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities; 29:221-232, 2021.; Publication details: Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities; 29:221-232, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15138,""
"Anesthesiology residencies modifications during Argentina's COVID-19 pandemia","Background and Objective: Residents education has been affected worldwide by changes brought about at both educational and healthcare system levels  Programs in anesthesiology have been impacted by changes in health services and the need for social isolation  This paper is aimed at describing changes in anesthesiology residencies resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic Material and Methods: An anonymous survey was conducted in order to explore anesthesiology residents' perception in the Republic of Argentina re  changes and adaptations in study programs and their emotional impact  Results: 427 out of 810 residents (52 7% answering rate) from all over the country answered the survey  14% caught COVID-19 and around half of them had to self-isolate  78 2% of residents reported their studies were affected during the pandemia, 79% agreed on a decrease in the number of procedures, 72 1% in scheduled rotations, and 67 4% in attending classes  Residents consistently stated increased stress, episodes of anxiety, sadness and depression as well as sleep disorders or difficulties  No reference was made to an increase in the intake of alcohol or other substances  Conclusion: The development of anesthesiology learning programs as well as personal lives of residents have been negatively affected by the pandemia  © 2021 Sociedad de Anestesiologia de Chile  All rights reserved","Balderrama, F. J.; Ladenheim, R. I.; Machain, M.; Montenegro, H. M.; Pulcini, C. A. T.; Gutiérrez, H. D.","https://doi.org/10.25237/revchilanestv50n02-04","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Revista Chilena de Anestesia; 50(2):282-291, 2021.; Publication details: Revista Chilena de Anestesia; 50(2):282-291, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15139,""
"Cryptococcus neoformans Meningoencephalitis in an Immunocompetent Patient after COVID-19 Infection","Cryptococcus neoformans is a saprophytic fungus that causes fatal disseminated infections in immunocompromised hosts  Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, multiple cases of secondary viral, bacterial, and fungal infections have been reported in patients after SARS-CoV-2 infection  We describe here a case of severe cryptococcal meningitis that developed in a previously healthy patient one week after treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection with dexamethasone  This case adds to the growing knowledge of emerging secondary infectious complications including opportunistic pathogens after SARS-CoV-2 infection  While few reports allude to depressed T-cell function and lymphopenia due to SARS-CoV-2 infection, further studies are needed to evaluate the effects of this infection and its treatment on the immune system and its contribution to the emergence of secondary opportunistic infections","Ghanem, Hebah, Sivasubramanian, Geetha","https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5597473","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Case Reports in Infectious Diseases; 2021, 2021.; Publication details: Case Reports in Infectious Diseases; 2021, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15140,""
"Forecasting mental health and emotions based on social media expressions during the COVID-19 pandemic","Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present an approach for forecasting mental health conditions and emotions of a given population during the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina based on social media contents  Design/methodology/approach: Mental health conditions and emotions are captured via markers, which link social media contents with lexicons  First, the authors build time series models that describe the evolution of markers and their correlation with crisis events  Second, the authors use the time series for forecasting markers and identifying high prevalence points for the estimated markers  Findings: The authors evaluated different forecasting strategies that yielded different performance and capabilities  In the best scenario, high prevalence periods of emotions and mental health issues can be satisfactorily predicted with a neural network strategy, even at early stages of a crisis (e g  a training period of seven days)  Practical implications: This work contributes to a better understanding of how psychological processes related to crises manifest in social media, and this is a valuable asset for the design, implementation and monitoring of health prevention and communication policies  Originality/value: Although there have been previous efforts to predict mental states of individuals, the analysis of mental health at the collective level has received scarce attention  The authors take a step forward by proposing a forecasting approach for analyzing the mental health of a given population at a larger scale  © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited","Tommasel, A.; Diaz-Pace, A.; Rodriguez, J. M.; Godoy, D.","https://doi.org/10.1108/IDD-01-2021-0003","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Information Discovery and Delivery;2021.; Publication details: Information Discovery and Delivery;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15141,""
"The impact of strict and forced confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic on positive functioning variables, emotional distress, and posttraumatic growth in a Spanish sample","Background: The adverse consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health have been widely studied in recent months  However, few studies have examined the protective psychological factors that may explain how individuals are coping with the COVID-19 pandemic and its forced confinements  Objective: This study analyzes the impact of confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic on positive functioning variables (resilience, meaning of life, gratitude, compassion, life satisfaction), emotional distress (depression, anxiety, perceived stress, affect), and posttraumatic growth (PTG)  The impact was measured during and after the first month of strict and obligatory confinement in Spain  Methods: The sample was composed of 438 Spanish residents (78 3% women) between the ages of 18 and 68 (M = 35 68;SD = 13 19) during the first stage (first two weeks) of confinement  The sample was reduced to 197 participants during the second stage (fifth week) of confinement  Several online self-reported questionnaires were administered to assess positive functioning variables, emotional distress, and PTG  Results: Women, youths, individuals without a partner, with lower monetary incomes, or diagnosed with a mental disorder or chronic illness experienced lower scores in positive functioning variables and greater emotional distress during the first stage of confinement  Linear mixed models showed that scores on positive functioning variables, emotional distress, and PTG worsened in the second stage of confinement  Nevertheless, a structural equations model showed that increases in positive functioning variables in the second stage were associated with increases in life satisfaction (R2 =  450) and related to decreases in emotional distress (R2 =  186), leading in turn to increases in PTG (R2 =  061)  Conclusions: Individuals could experience PTG during strict and mandatory confinement  The increase in PTG during this adverse event was indirectly associated with increases in positive functioning variables (i e  gratitude, presence of meaning, resilience), through improvements in life satisfaction and emotional distress  © 2021 The Author(s)  Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group","Miragall, M.; Herrero, R.; Vara, M. D.; Galiana, L.; Baños, R. M.","https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1918900","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: European Journal of Psychotraumatology; 12(1), 2021.; Publication details: European Journal of Psychotraumatology; 12(1), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15142,""
"Editorial","Using these articles as a stimulus, nearly 50 teachers from around the world offered their reflections and perspectives on topics such as composing and improvising in the classroom, singing for mental health and wellbeing, formal and informal learning situations, the ‘good enough’ music teacher and inclusion  Rachel White’s study uncovers many interesting aspects of the musical learning processes taking place in schools and the learner-centred approaches described, with a focus on process, purpose and making meaning provide an antidote to the direction of travel for those of us currently involved in curriculum music education in England  In the current climate of COVID-19 lockdowns, and the difficulties of seeing friends and loved ones, we hope that music education will continue to be a beacon of togetherness, and that the days will soon return when we can make music in the same rooms and spaces as each other, and that the joys of music learning and music making can once again be experienced by all our young people, learners and musicians of all ages","Fautley, Martin, Daubney, Ally","https://doi.org/10.1017/S0265051721000139","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: British Journal of Music Education; 38(2):105-106, 2021.; Publication details: British Journal of Music Education; 38(2):105-106, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15143,""
"Order out of chaos: Sense of coherence and the mediating role of coping resources in explaining mental health during COVID-19 in 7 countries","In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic and the universal chaos created by it, this study explores the role of sense of coherence (Soc, Antonovsky, 1979) and how it enables coping with a stressful situation and staying well  SOC is a generalized orientation which allows one to perceive the world as comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful  In an attempt to understand ‘how does the SOC work’ we employed the salutogenic assumption that a strong SOC allows one to reach out in any given situation and find those resources appropriate to the specific stressor  Thus, we hypothesized that the positive impact of SOC on mental health outcomes would be mediated through coping resources that are particularly salient in times of crisis  One resource is related to the micro level (perceived family support) and the other concerns the macro level (trust in leaders and social-political institutions)  Data collection was conducted in different countries during May–June 2020 via online platforms  The data included 7 samples of adult participants (age 18–90) from Israel (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>669), Italy (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>899), Spain (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>476), Germany (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>708), Austria (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>1026), Switzerland (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>147), and the U S  (n <U+200B>= <U+200B>506)  The questionnaires included standard tools (MHC-SF, SOC-13) as well as questionnaires of perceived family support and trust that were adapted to the pandemic context  As expected, SOC was associated with mental health in all the samples  Perceived family support and trust in leaders and social-political institutions mediated the relationships between SOC and mental health, controlling for age, gender, and level of financial risk  It appears that SOC has a universal meaning, not limited by cultural and situational characteristics  The discussion focuses on the theoretical, social, and political applications of the salutogenic model – and its core concept of SOC – in the context of coping with a global pandemic across different cultural contexts and countries","Mana, A.; Bauer, G. F.; Meier Magistretti, C.; Sardu, C.; Juvinyà-Canal, D.; Hardy, L. J.; Catz, Or, Tušl, M.; Sagy, S.","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmmh.2021.100001","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: SSM - Mental Health; 1:100001, 2021.; Publication details: SSM - Mental Health; 1:100001, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15144,""
"Treating two pandemics for the price of one: Chronic and infectious disease impacts of the built and natural environment","Compact walkable environments with greenspace support physical activity and reduce the risk for depression and several obesity-related chronic diseases, including diabetes and heart disease  Recent evidence confirms that these chronic diseases increase the severity of COVID-19 infection and mortality risk  Conversely, denser transit supportive environments may increase risk of exposure to COVID-19 suggesting the potential for contrasting chronic versus infectious disease impacts of community design  A handful of recent studies have examined links between density and COVID-19 mortality rates reporting conflicting results  Population density has been used as a surrogate of urban form to capture the degree of walkability and public transit versus private vehicle travel demand  The current study employs a broader range of built environment features (density, design, and destination accessibility) and assesses how chronic disease mediates the relationship between built and natural environment and COVID-19 mortality  Negative and significant relationships are observed between built and natural environment features and COVID-19 mortality when accounting for the mediating effect of chronic disease  Findings underscore the importance of chronic disease when assessing relationships between COVID-19 mortality and community design  Based on a rigorous simulation-assisted random parameter path analysis framework, we further find that the relationships between COVID-19 mortality, obesity, and key correlates exhibit significant heterogeneity  Ignoring this heterogeneity in highly aggregate spatial data can lead to incorrect conclusions with regards to the relationship between built environment and COVID-19 transmission  Results presented here suggest that creating walkable environments with greenspace is associated with reduced risk of chronic disease and/or COVID-19 infection and mortality","Frank, Lawrence D.; Wali, Behram","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.103089","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Sustainable Cities and Society;: 103089, 2021.; Publication details: Sustainable Cities and Society;: 103089, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15145,""
"Coping with the COVID-19 pandemic: contemplative practice behaviors are associated with better mental health outcomes and compliance with Shelter-In-Place orders in a prospective cohort study","Psychosocial health can influence the development and experience of several chronic diseases, and has been negatively affected for many individuals amid the COVID-19 global pandemic  To understand the impact of contemplative practices on emotional and mental health during COVID-19, the Stanford WELL for Life Study (US component), incorporated a series of additional surveys into its ongoing study  A total of 1,097 participants residing in California who responded to at least one of three COVID-19 surveys were included in this analysis  Linear and generalized mixed-effects regression models were used to investigate relationships between individual contemplative practice behaviors (CPB) (embodied observing meditation, non-reactive mindfulness meditation, self-compassion cultivation, cultivation of compassion for others) and four psychosocial outcomes measured in the original WELL questionnaire (resilience, dealing with stress, positive emotions, and negative emotions)  In addition, the associations between CPB and depression, distress, and compliance with local Shelter-In-Place orders were also investigated  Participants who engaged in any contemplative practice reported significantly more resilience and positive emotions, dealing better with stress, lower distress, and were less likely to report an experience with depression in the last week  Similar findings held when CPB was modeled as a continuous variable  Significant interactions between the duration of the SIP and CPB were also observed for resilience and SIP compliance outcomes, indicating that steeper declines were observed among participants with little or no CPB across the study period  Further investigation into the potential protective benefits of CPB during times of major disruption and uncertainty is warranted","Chrisinger, Benjamin W.; Rich, Tia, Lounsbury, David, Peng, Katy, Zhang, Janice, Heaney, Catherine A.; Lu, Ying, Hsing, Ann W.","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101451","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Preventive Medicine Reports;: 101451, 2021.; Publication details: Preventive Medicine Reports;: 101451, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15146,""
"Exploring variables related to medical surrogate decision-making accuracy during the COVID-19 pandemic","Objective Surrogate medical decision making is common in the United States healthcare system  Variables that may influence surrogate decision making have been proposed  Little work has examined relations between these variables and outcomes of surrogate decision making  This study investigated whether surrogates’ characteristics, including their knowledge of treatment options, and interpersonal factors predicted surrogates’ accuracy and intervention selections  Specifically, predictor variables included: trust in the medical profession, trait-level anxiety, depression, anxiety about COVID-19, religiosity, perceived emotional support, understanding of treatment options, empathy, willingness to accept responsibility for medical decisions, reluctance to burden others, and perceived similarity between oneself and the patient  Methods 154 pairs of patients and their surrogates completed an online survey  Patients indicated preferred treatments in hypothetical decision scenarios  Surrogates indicated the treatment that they thought the patient would prefer  Results When taken all together in a predictive model, the variables significantly predicted surrogates' accuracy, F (6) = 3 03, R 2 = 12, p = 008  Variables also predicted selection of intensive interventions, F (4) = 5 95, R 2 = 14, p = 00  Surrogates reporting greater anxiety about COVID-19 selected more intensive interventions  Conclusions Consistent with prior research, this study found that surrogates’ characteristics influence the interventions they choose, with anxiety about COVID-19 having considerable bearing on their chosen interventions  Practice Implications These findings can inform development of decision-making interventions to improve surrogates’ accuracy  Providers may attend to variables highlighted by this study to support surrogates, particularly within the stressful context of COVID-19 and possible future pandemics","Spalding, Rachael L.; Edelstein, Barry","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2021.06.011","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Patient Education and Counseling;2021.; Publication details: Patient Education and Counseling;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15147,""
"COVID-19 Associated Suicidal Ideation in Older Adults: Two Case Reports with a Review of the Literature","ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic may profoundly harm the mental health and emotional well- being of many older adults  Public health interventions to minimize the spread of the virus have had the unintended consequences of worsening social isolation, financial stress, and unemployment  Results of early research efforts assessing the impact of these interventions on the mental health of older adults have been mixed  Available findings suggest that a subset of community-dwelling older adults have been less negatively impacted than younger adults, while people of color, the poor, residents of nursing homes and other communal living environments, and those living with dementia and their caregivers are more likely to suffer from COVID-related health problems  This manuscript describes two older adults for whom COVID-19 associated stresses caused significant worsening in their psychiatric illnesses, including the emergence of suicidal ideation, summarizes the literature on the impact of interactions between psychosocial stresses and biological factors on the mental health and well-being of older adults, and discusses interventions to help older adults whose mental health has worsened due to COVID-19  Timely and accurate diagnosis, prompt provision of individualized care using both pharmacologic and psychotherapeutic interventions, adoption of new technologies that permit care to be provided safely at a distance and which allow for virtual social interactions, coupled with ongoing advocacy for policy changes that address significant health care disparities and provide older adults continued access to health care and relief from financial hardship, will help older adults remaining as healthy as possible during the pandemic","Asthana, Niraj K.; Mehaffey, Eamonn, Sewell, Daniel D.","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2021.05.026","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry;2021.; Publication details: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15148,""
"Prevalence and predictors of anxiety, depression and stress among university students during the period of the first lockdown in Germany","Background The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbates the risk for mental health issues of university students  The aims of the study were to investigate the prevalence of anxiety, depression and stress among university students during the period of the first lockdown in Germany, and the associations of possible risk and protective factors with all three outcome variables  Methods A total of 2 548 university students were included in the study  The study took place during the period of the first lockdown in Germany  Multiple hierarchical regression analyses were conducted to explore the role of demographic variables, personality traits, psychological capital variables, mindfulness, COVID-19 related variables, and coping strategies on anxiety, depression and stress  Results Results showed on average mild depressive and anxiety symptoms, and moderate perceived stress among the students  Alarmingly, 35 9% of the students showed a moderate-to-severe level of depression, 27 7% reported moderate to severe symptoms of anxiety, and 25 1% perceived high stress  Mindfulness and optimism were the most relevant protective factors against depression, anxiety and stress, whereas COVID-related stressors (e g , worries about study and financial problems, being stressed by the Corona-pandemic and media reporting, quarantine experience) as well as personal characteristics (e g , neuroticism, older age, being female) were risk factors for increasing mental health issues and/ or stress  Conclusion The pandemic has negatively affected the mental health of students  The results emphasize the importance of both professional help for students with mental health problems and effective prevention programs on university campuses that promote coping skills, and mental health during the current pandemic","Karing, Constance","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100174","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders Reports;: 100174, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders Reports;: 100174, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15149,""
"A cross-sectional survey of activities to support mental wellness during the COVID-19 pandemic","Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, public health restrictions such as social distancing, isolation and self-quarantine have been implemented for several months  Because of these restrictions, in-person contact with friends, family, and mental health supports had been limited, potentially impacting mental wellbeing  Objectives In this study, we examined the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of adults and investigated the types of activities people engage in to manage and maintain their mental health  Methods An online survey was circulated in Canada and had a total of 221 participants from September 24 to December 8, 2020  Results The majority of participants were females (73 2%), between the ages of 18 and 34 (51 1%), and employed full-time (56 1%)  Individuals who are unemployed and those with an annual income less than $25,000 had the highest scores in depression, anxiety and psychological distress  Around 19 4% of the sample scored above the cutpoint for depression, which is higher compared to a pre-pandemic population prevalence of 4 7%  Similarly, higher prevalence of anxiety and distress symptoms were observed: 16 3% of the sample had moderate anxiety symptoms compared to a pre-pandemic population prevalence of 11 6%;and 37 7% of the sample had moderate distress symptoms compared to a pre-pandemic population prevalence of 20%  Conclusions Our findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the mental health of many adults and that individuals engage in a wide range of activities that may maintain and promote mental wellness during the pandemic, such as exercising, reading, and listening to music","Gupta, Aanchel, Puyat, Joseph H.; Ranote, Harmanpreet, Vila-Rodriguez, Fidel, Kazanjian, Arminee","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100167","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders Reports; 5:100167, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders Reports; 5:100167, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15150,""
"Thinking on the informatization development of China's healthcare system in the post-COVID-19 era","With the application of Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and other cutting-edge technologies, China's medical informatization is developing rapidly  In this paper, we summaried the role of information technology in healthcare sector's battle against the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from the perspectives of early warning and monitoring, screening and diagnosis, medical treatment and scientific research, analyzes the bottlenecks of the development of information technology in the post-COVID-19 era, and puts forward feasible suggestions for further promoting the construction of medical informatization from the perspectives of sharing, convenience, and safety","Zhang, Ming, Dai, Danyun, Hou, Siliang, Liu, Wei, Gao, Feng, Xu, Dong, Hu, Yu","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imed.2021.03.004","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Intelligent Medicine;2021.; Publication details: Intelligent Medicine;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15151,""
"Global Prevalence of Mental Health Problems among healthcare workers during The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","Background Healthcare workers are at high risk of developing mental health issues during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic  However, there is a need for a full picture of mental health problems with comprehensive analysis among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic  Objective This review aimed to systematically identify the mental health problems among healthcare workers in various countries during the COVID-19 pandemic  Design Systematic review and meta-analysis  Methods A systematic literature search was performed of the following databases: PubMed, Academic Search Complete, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Web of Science, MEDLINE Complete, and SocINDEX  The last date of our search was November 2, 2020  We included all cohort, case–control and cross-sectional studies and used the Joanna Briggs Institute tool to assess their quality  A meta-analysis was performed to synthesize the pooled prevalence of mental health problems using a random-effects model  Heterogeneity was measured using the I2 statistic and Egger's test was used to assess publication bias  Results A total of 38 studies were identified that reported the mental health problems of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic  The distribution of healthcare workers analyzed in this review included 27 9% doctors, 43 7% nurses, and 7 0% allied health workers  The pooled prevalence of mental health problems for post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression, and distress was 49% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 22–75%), 40% (95% CI: 29–52%), 37% (95% CI: 29–45%), and 37% (95% CI: 25–50%), respectively  Conclusion This review yielded evidence that estimated the global prevalence of mental health problems among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic  Post-traumatic stress disorder was the most common mental health disorder reported by healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, followed by anxiety, depression, and distress  Additional studies remain necessary to assess the appropriate management strategies for treating and preventing mental health disorders among healthcare workers during the pandemic","Saragih, Ita Daryanti, Tonapa, Santo Imanuel, Saragih, Ice Septriani, Advani, Shailesh, Batubara, Sakti Oktaria, Suarilah, Ira, Lin, Chia-Ju","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.104002","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: International Journal of Nursing Studies;: 104002, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Nursing Studies;: 104002, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15152,""
"Consequences of Visiting restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic: An integrative review","Background During the COVID-19 pandemic, visiting restrictions of different extents have been implemented  However, despite the long history of visiting restrictions in health care systems, little is known about their effects  Objectives This review sought to explore the consequences of visitor restrictions in health care services during the COVID-19 pandemic  Methods A systematic, integrative review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines, based on a systematic search in PubMed, CHINAL full plus, Web of Science, PsychInfo, Scopus and the Cochrane Library  Results A total of 17 scientific papers covering intensive care, paediatric care, general medical care, hospital care, palliative care and nursing home settings were included  Although appreciation for the technical solutions enabling remote meetings was reported, visiting restrictions had several consequences, mainly negative, for the patient's health, the health and wellbeing of family members and the provision of care  Among physical health consequences, reduced nutrition intake, decreased activities of daily living and increased physical pain and symptoms were reported  Among mental health consequences for the patient, loneliness, depressive symptoms, agitation, aggression, reduced cognitive ability and overall dissatisfaction were observed  For family members, worry, anxiety and uncertainty occurred, and they reported an increased need for information from care providers  Family members of neonatal intensive care unit patients reported less bonding with their child and family relation disturbances due to the restrictions  For care providers, visiting restrictions added the burdens of ethical dilemmas, learning new technical means to enable social interaction and an increased demand for communication with families and providing social support to both family members and patients  Conclusions When implementing visiting restrictions in health care services, decision makers and nurses need to be aware of their potential negative effects and adapt the provision of care to compensate for such effects  Nurses in all sectors should be aware that visiting restrictions may affect patients, families, and health care services for longer than the actual pandemic  Since the level of evidence regarding effect from visiting restrictions is low, further studies is strongly needed","Hugelius, Karin, Harada, Nahoko, Marutani, Miki","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.104000","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: International Journal of Nursing Studies;: 104000, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Nursing Studies;: 104000, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15153,""
"The Association Between Coronaphobia And Attitude Towards Covid-19 Vaccine: A Sample In The East Of Turkey","ABSTRACT Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the association between coronaphobia and attitude towards COVID-19 vaccine in the society  Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study included a total of 1252 individuals  The survey form was sent online to individuals who were 18 years of age and older  Results: It was found that the participants had a mean Attitudes towards the Covid-19 scale positive attitude sub-dimension score of 2 81±1 04, while they had a mean negative attitude sub-dimension score of 2 95±0 78 and a mean total score of 2 89±0 78  It was found that the participants had a mean Coronavirus 19 Phobia Scale score of 55 28±15 00  Conclusions: It was found that the participants had a moderate level of coronavirus phobia and positive attitudes towards the vaccine","Turan, Gülcan Bahcecioglu, Aksoy, Meyreme, Özer, Zülfinaz, Demir, Cuma","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2021.04.002","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: L'Encéphale;2021.; Publication details: L'Encéphale;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15154,""
"Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on emergency psychiatry-Millcreek community hospital, Erie, PA","Objective Evidence suggested that traumatic events, including pandemics, can be associated with psychiatric symptoms like increased anxiety and depression  However, there were many unknowns concerning the emergent global coronavirus-19 (COVID-19), including its impact on psychiatric health within the United States  Our study aimed to track trends of mental health problems in individuals who presented with psychiatric complaints in an emergent setting  Methods A total of 1776 patients and 1610 patients presented to Emergency Department (ED) with psychiatric complaints between January 1 – July 9 of the years of 2019 and 2020, respectively, in Millcreek Community Hospital (MCH) Erie, PA  This study was an electronic medical record review (EMR), therefore the data were collected exclusively from EMR over the two-year span  ED prevalence was calculated as the number of total psychiatric MCH ED cases divided by the total number of all MCH ED patients, and prevalence ratio (PR) between 2019 and 2020 was used to reflect change of overall ED psychiatric prevalence  Results Clinical notes revealed increased ED psychiatric chief complaint prevalence, as indicated by a PR greater than one, in multiple categories in comparison to before the COVID-19 outbreak  Concerning primary psychiatric disorders, there was increased ED prevalence in chief complaint of total mood disorders (PR = 1 21) with major depressive disorder (PR = 1 23) and bipolar disorder (PR = 1 47), neurodevelopment disorders (PR = 1 25) with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (PR = 1 19) and intellectual disability (PR = 1 52), trauma- and stressor-related disorders (PR = 1 56) with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (PR = 1 39) and adjustment disorder (PR = 1 73), substance abuse and addiction disorders (PR = 1 29), and personality disorders (PR = 1 56)  Conclusions The pandemic outbreak dramatically impacted mental health in an ER setting  Further research on mental health disparities in conjunction with the COVID-19 pandemic is critical to help predict and address risk for chronic symptoms and sequela to help anticipate and improve psychiatric patient care and well-being during potential future pandemics","Janoczkin, Alexis, Kiers, Spencer, Edara, Naga, He, Ping, Li, Yueling","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2021.152255","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Comprehensive Psychiatry;: 152255, 2021.; Publication details: Comprehensive Psychiatry;: 152255, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15155,""
"Unguided low intensity cognitive behaviour therapy for anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic: a randomised trial","The COVID-19 pandemic has had a severe impact on mental health worldwide, with increased rates of anxiety and depression widely documented  The aim of this study was to examine unguided low intensity cognitive behaviour therapy for anxiety and depression during the pandemic  A sample of 225 individuals in Australia and the United Kingdom (M age 37 79, SD = 14 02, range 18-80 years;85% female) were randomised into intervention or waitlist control  The intervention group demonstrated significant decreases in anxiety (d = 0 36 [0 18, 0 54]) and depression (d = 0 28 [0 11, 0 45]) compared to controls  The majority of participants (96%) rated the intervention as useful, and most (83%) reported they spent 30 minutes or less reading the guide, with 83% agreeing the intervention was easy to read  The results indicate that low intensity cognitive behaviour therapy has efficacy in reducing anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic  There is an urgent need to disseminate low intensity psychological therapies to improve mental health in this challenging time","Egan, Sarah J.; McEvoy, Peter, Wade, Tracey D.; Ure, Sarah, Johnson, Andrew R.; Gill, Christopher, Greene, Danyelle, Wilker, Lienke, Anderson, Rebecca, Mazzucchelli, Trevor G.; Brown, Samantha, Shafran, Roz","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2021.103902","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Behaviour Research and Therapy;: 103902, 2021.; Publication details: Behaviour Research and Therapy;: 103902, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15156,""
"Mental Health Risks Differentially Associated with Immunocompromised Status among Healthcare Workers and Family Members at the Pandemic Outset","The mental health of healthcare workers (HCWs) is critical to their long-term well-being and future disaster preparedness  Goal 1 of this study was to identify rates of mental health problems experienced by HCWs  Goal 2 was to test a model of risk stemming from pandemic-related stressors and vulnerability factors  This cross-sectional study included HCWs (N = 2,246 [1,573 clinical providers;673 non-clinical staff]) in the Rocky Mountain West who voluntarily completed an online survey in April/May 2020  Respondents completed measures for traumatic stress symptoms, depression, anxiety, alcohol use, and sleep  Logistic regressions stratified by professional role (clinical versus non-clinical) were specified to predict clinical screening cutoff (positive/negative) as a function of five pandemic-related stressors (immunocompromised self;immunocompromised household member;care provision to infected patients;clinical management role;positive cases)  Results showed that more than half of HCWs surveyed (52 5%) screened positive (above cutoff) for traumatic stress, depression, or anxiety, with ~20% reporting problematic alcohol use, and variable insufficient sleep from ~10% off shift to ~50% on shift  Clinical employees with an immunocompromised household member had increased odds of screening positive for a mental health problem  Non-clinical HCWs who were immunocompromised were at elevated risk for screening positive a mental health problem  Being female, minority status, and younger increased odds for mental health problems  Implications include alleviating a portion of the mental health burden of HCWs involved in response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic by considering policies to protect immunocompromised HCWs and their families (e g , vaccine priorities, telework options)","Smith, Andrew J.; Wright, Hannah, Griffin, Brandon J.; Ehman, Anandi C.; Shoji, Kotaro, Love, Tiffany M.; Morrow, Ellen, Locke, Amy, Call, Megan, Kerig, Patricia K.; Olff, Miranda, Benight, Charles C.; Langenecker, Scott A.","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2021.100285","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health;: 100285, 2021.; Publication details: Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health;: 100285, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15157,""
"COVID-19 IMPACT ON STUDENT’S MENTAL AND SOCIAL HEALTH: STRATEGY EXPLORATION","This study analyses the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on students’ mental health, particularly psychological stress, anxiety, and depression  This study was exploratory  40 Articles related to this study were searched on Google Scholar using combinations of terms like the impact of COVID-19, COVID-19 stressors, COVID-19, and students’ psychological health  The study concluded that COVID-19 has a negative impact on the mental health of the students  Stressors that affected their mental health were;1  Fear about health and risk of contagion;2  Changes in sleep and eating patterns;3  Unreliable sources of news;4  Isolation and Social Distancing  © 2020  All Rights Reserved","Tariq, M. U.; Abonamah, A. A.","https://www.google.com/search?q=COVID-19+IMPACT+ON+STUDENT’S+MENTAL+AND+SOCIAL+HEALTH:+STRATEGY+EXPLORATION","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Academy of Strategic Management Journal; 20:1-11, 2020.; Publication details: Academy of Strategic Management Journal; 20:1-11, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15158,""
"The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health in Patients","Mental health concerns have risen amid the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic  Depression and anxiety symptoms are exacerbated due to fear, uncertainty, and social isolation  Full mental health assessments of patients affected by COVID-19 should be completed to help guide treatment of depression and anxiety  Pharmacists can ensure that appropriate treatment is initiated and continued with appropriate monitoring  Treatment is individualized based on comorbidities, interactions, and patient needs  Telehealth solutions are utilized in the inpatient and outpatient settings to provide mental health services  Ultimately, additional research is needed regarding the long-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health","LaPreze, J.; Robinson, A.","https://www.google.com/search?q=The+Impact+of+COVID-19+on+Mental+Health+in+Patients","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Us Pharmacist; 46(5):HS7-HS12, 2021.; Publication details: Us Pharmacist; 46(5):HS7-HS12, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15159,""
"COVID-19 Severely Impacts Mental Health of Young People","","Anonymous","https://www.google.com/search?q=COVID-19+Severely+Impacts+Mental+Health+of+Young+People","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Us Pharmacist; 46(5):6-6, 2021.; Publication details: Us Pharmacist; 46(5):6-6, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15160,""
"Early COVID-19 quarantine: A machine learning approach to model what differentiated the top 25% well-being scorers","This study focused on the interaction of demographics and well-being. Diener's subjective well-being (SWB) was successfully validated with Exploratory Graph Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis to track well-being differences of the COVID-19 quarantined individuals. Six tree-based Machine Learning models were trained to classify top 25% SWB scorers during COVID-19 quarantine, after data-splitting (train 70%, test 30%). The model input variables were demographics, to avoid overlapping of inputs-outputs. A 10-fold cross-validation method (70%–30%) was then implemented in the training session to select the optimal Machine Learning model among the six tested. A CART classification was the optimal algorithm (Train-Accuracy = 0.77, Test-Accuracy = 0.75). A clean, three-node tree suggested that if someone spends time on perceived creative activities during the COVID-19 quarantine, under clearly described conditions, he/she had high probabilities to be a top subjective well-being scorer. The key importance of creative activities was subsequently cross-validated with three different model configurations: (1) a different tree-based model (Test-Accuracy =0.75); (2) a different operationalization of subjective well-being (Test-Accuracy =0.75) and (3) a different construct (depression; Test-Accuracy =0.73). This is an integrative approach to study individual differences in subjective well-being, bridging Exploratory Graph Analysis and Machine Learning in a single research cycle with multiples cross-validations.","","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.110980","20211001","","Scopus","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15161,""
"The Association Between Fear of Coronavirus Disease 2019, Mental Health, and Turnover Intention Among Quarantine Hotel Employees in China","","","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.668774","20210531","","Scopus","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15162,""
"Depressive symptoms, developing friendships, and social support through online gaming: a mixed-method analysis of online gaming network communication","","","https://doi.org/10.1108/MHSI-02-2021-0011","20210101","","Scopus","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-19","",15163,""