📦 mcguinlu / COVID_suicide_living

📄 2022-07-30_results.csv · 66 lines
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66"title","abstract","authors","link","date","subject","source","initial_decision","q0","q1","q2","q3","q4","q5","q6","q7","q8","q9","q10","q11","q12","q13","q14","q15","q16","q17","q18","q19","q20","q21","q22","q23","q24","q25","q26","q27","q28","q29","q30","q31","q32","q33","q34","q35","q36","q37","q38","q39","q40","q41","q42","q43","q44","q45","q46","q47","q48","q49","q50","q51","q52","q53","q54","q55","q56","q57","q58","q59","q60","q61","q62","q63","q64","q65","q66","q67","q68","q69","q70","q71","q72","q73","q74","q75","q76","q77","q78","q79","q80","exclusion_reason","extraction_date","expert_decision","ID","o1"
"Psychological impacts of COVID-19 outbreak in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","ABSTRACT Background: The novel coronavirus disease has led individuals in several medical, psychosocial, and economic impacts among the majority of the society as psychological distress, anxiety, depression, denial, panic, and fear. This pandemic is a disastrous health crisis and becoming a current public health emergency and affects several nations across the world.  The widespread of COVID-19 has brought not only the risk of death but also psychological pressure.    The COVID-19 pandemic led individuals to unavoidable psychological distress, anxiety, depression, denial, panic, and fear.  COVID-19 is a global public health concern that severely affected the community's day-to-day life of individuals in Ethiopia.  This study investigated the pooled estimate on the psychological impact of COVID-19 in Ethiopia. Objective: The main aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to provide evidence on the psychological impact of COVID-19 in Ethiopia. Methods: The searching engine were Pub Med, Cochrane Library, Google, Google Scholar, and web of sciences.  Microsoft Excel and STATA Version 14 software and a random-effects model for analysis. Funnel plot checked. Results:  In a total of 10 studies with 4,215 participants included.  The overall estimated psychological impact of coronavirus disease in Ethiopia was 42.50% (95% CI (31.18%, 53.81%). According to subgroup analysis, the highest estimated status of the psychological impact of coronavirus disease in Ethiopia is 66.40% and 16.20% in Addis Ababa and Amhara regions.  Conclusion: This systematic review revealed that the psychological impact of coronavirus disease in Ethiopia is 42.50%.  Multiple education, training, and adequate personal protective equipment supplies focusing on the   COVID-19 should be avail properly in Ethiopia.","Tadele Lankrew; Belete Gelaw","https://medrxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2022.07.27.22278107","20220729","","medRxiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35337,""
"The Association of Socioeconomic Status, the Concern for Catching Covid-19, and Anxiety Between Individuals with and without a Cancer History from a Cross-sectional Study","Background: COVID-19 has negative impacts on mental health in all populations. Individuals with a history of cancer have an increased risk of catching and having more severe symptoms of COVID-19 than the general public. The objective of this study was to examine how cancer history and concern for catching COVID-19 relate to anxiety.<br /><br />Methods: This cross-sectional study is part of the ""Impact of COVID-19 on Behaviors across the Cancer Control Continuum in Ohio"" project conducted from June to November 2020. The sample consisted of 7012 participants who completed survey online, by phone, or by mail. Self-reported concern for catching COVID-19 and anxiety over the last 7 days were used. Linear and logistic regression models were performed to determine the association between demographics, cancer history, concern for catching COVID-19, and anxiety.<br /><br />Results: In our study sample, most participants rated their concern for catching COVID- 19 as moderately high or high (56%) and reported anxiety for one day or more (63%). Individuals with a cancer history were more likely to report moderate-high or high concern for catching COVID-19 (59% vs.54%, P<0.001) but less likely to report anxiety (58% vs. 67%, P<0.001) compared to those without a cancer history. Individuals with higher SES were less likely to report anxiety (middle vs. low SES: OR=0.68, 95%CI=0.59-0.79; high vs. low SES: OR=0.70, 95%CI=0.61-0.82). Additionally, increased concern for catching COVID-19 was associated with higher likelihood of reporting anxiety (moderate-low vs. low: OR=1.65, 95%CI=1.42-1.92; moderate-high vs. low: OR=2.98, 95%CI=2.53-3.50; high vs. low: OR=4.35, 95%CI=3.74-5.07).<br /><br />Conclusions: Our findings suggest individuals with a cancer history reported higher concern for catching COVID-19. Higher concern for catching COVID was associated with anxiety. These findings indicate that healthcare providers should pay special attention to the different populations to reduce concerns for catching COVID-19 and provide strategies to improve mental health during a pandemic outbreak.<br />

Funding: This study was supported by a supplement to The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center (OSUCCC) core support grant ( P30 CA016058), and the OSUCCC The Recruitment, Intervention and Survey Shared Resource (RISSR)( P30 CA016058).The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science grant support (National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Grant UL1TR001070) in publications relating to this project. This work was supported by the National Cancer Institute (F99CA253745 to X.Z.).","Xiaochen Zhang; Impact of COVID-19 on Behaviors across the Cancer Control Continuum in Ohio group; Sonya Sasmal; Mengda Yu; Brittany Bernardo; Toyin Adeyanju; Electra Paskett","https://medrxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2022.07.26.22278080","20220729","","medRxiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35338,""
"Evaluation of oral hygiene habits and periodontal disease according to the COVID-19 history by teledentistry: a cross-sectional study","Objective: To evaluate oral hygiene habits and periodontal disease status with teledentistry and to compare oral hygiene and periodontal disease status according to the COVID-19 history. Materials and Methods: Patients who had applied to our faculty before the pandemic and were reached via teledentistry were included. A questionnaire consisting of 4 sections and 25 questions was administered through telephone conversation. Demographic information, medical history, smoking habits, and COVID-19 history (with [COVID(+)] or without COVID-19 [COVID(-)]) were questioned in the first section, while dental hygiene (DH), environmental dental hygiene (EH), history of periodontal disease (PH) were evaluated in the next three sections. The answers were scored in a way that increased values symbolize negative attitude. Taking into account the minimum and maximum values that can be obtained from the sum of the scores;DH, EH and PH scales with low, medium and high value ranges were created. The groups were compared in terms of the mean value from the scales and the distribution in the scale ranges.","Gurbuz, E.; Ceylan, E.","https://doi.org/10.34084/bshr.998414","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Biotechnology and Strategic Health Research; 5(3):200-206, 2021.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35339,""
"Stress management strategy of nurse during the COVID-19 pandemic: phenomenological study","The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading rapidly almost all over the world and has an effect on all aspects, especially in health services. Nursing is the profession with the highest interac the most psychological impacts due to the pandemic. Changes in treatment procedures, working in areas of risk of infec the unpredictability of this pandemic have become a source of stress for nurses. Nurses are required to be able to manage the stress they feel in maintaining mental health and op services. This study is part of a qualita experiences related to nurses' stress management strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research par people, namely nurses who worked in the COVID-19 treatment room and were selected based on the purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted at 3 hospitals in Pekanbaru and started at the end of June 2021 un collec analysis techniques using Collaizy analysis. The results of this study indicate that doing ac with others, taking vitamins, and taking that are used to manage perceived stress. Nurses are able to perform good stress management in an effort to maintain mental health during the pandemic. Coopera needed to achieve success in dealing with the pandemic.","Sekani, Niriyah, Hema, Malini, Fernandes, F.; Heppi, Sasmita","https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss1.1056","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas / Journal of Community Health; 8(1):14-20, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35340,""
"Estado emocional de cuidadores y de niÃ±os preescolares: antes y durante la cuarentena por COVID-19","At present it is going through a global pandemic that forced the human being to adopt different ways of relating and doing their daily tasks, for that reason we wanted to make a comparison of the depressive symptoms of caregivers, the perception of the function family and internalized and externalized problems in children aged two to five years, in three groups interviewed at three times: 1) before quarantine by COVID-19 in Colombia, 2) during the first three weeks of quarantine and 3 ) from the fourth to the sixth week of quarantine. The questionnaires used measured: sociodemographic characteristics, the perception of the impact of COVID-19 on the lives of individuals, the perception of family-function, depressive symptoms of caregivers, and the behavior and emotional state of children. Aggressive behavior (Mean = 8,79;p = 0,000), anxiety (3,85;p = 0,025) and attention problems (2,53;p = 0,023) were found to be higher in the third group studied. The perception of family function was more positive in the third group (Average: 14,06;p = 0,006).Alternate :La cuarentena por la pandemia de COVID-19, trajo consigo diversos retos para las familias con niÃ±os pequeÃ±os. Muchos niÃ±os dejaron de ir al parque, a los centros de desarrollo infantil, a donde los abuelos. Por esa razÃ³n, el objetivo de este estudio fue comparar los sÃntomas depresivos de cuidadores(as), la percepciÃ³n de la funciÃ³n familiar y los problemas internalizados y externalizados en niÃ±os(as) de dos a cinco aÃ±os, en tres grupos entrevistados en tres momentos: 1) antes de la cuarentena por COVID-19 en Colombia, 2) durante las tres primeras semanas de cuarentena y 3) de la cuarta a la sexta semana de cuarentena. Los cuestionarios usados midieron: caracterÃsticas sociodemogrÃ¡ficas, la percepciÃ³n del impacto del COVID-19 en la vida de los individuos, la percepciÃ³n de la funciÃ³n-familiar, los sÃntomas depresivos de cuidadores, y el comportamiento y estado emocional de los niÃ±os. Se hallÃ³ que el comportamiento agresivo (Media= 8,79;p=0,000), la ansiedad (3,85;p=0,025) y los problemas de atenciÃ³n (2,53;p=0,023) fueron mÃ¡s altos en el tercer grupo estudiado. La percepciÃ³n de la funciÃ³n familiar fue mÃ¡s positiva en el tercer grupo (Media: 14,06;p=0,006).","Romero-Acosta, Kelly, Fonseca-BeltrÃ¡n, Leodanis, Doria-DÃ¡vila, Daniela, Herazo-Chamorro, MÃ³nica, PÃ©rez-VÃ¡squez, Diego","https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.4687","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Duazary; 19(2):85-94, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35341,""
"MEDIA USE AND LOCKDOWNS: NAVIGATING EMOTIONAL AND MENTAL STATES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC","This study examined the psychological and behavioural impact of media use and trust on mental states and behaviour. We examined the effects of both traditional and new media, and included the effects on social and psychological states associated with a lockdown. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 339 participants. Media use, government and scientific trust, conflict and compliance, as well as a range of emotional and mental states were examined. The hypotheses were tested using structural equation modelling. Results reveal that use of traditional media, rather than new media, was significantly associated with fear of Covid-19. Among social media, only Facebook use had a significant negative relationship with psychosocial negativity. Compliance with preventive measures was predicted only by trust in science. Higher trust in government was related to lower levels of fear and psychosocial negativity, which, in turn, were positively associated with depression. The results demonstrate that different media can alleviate or exacerbate negative emotions and it is important to discern their effects. They also show how social and psychological states during homPe confinement may further impact mental health and affect interpersonal relationships. (English) [ FROM AUTHOR] Bu Ã§alisma zihinsel durum ve davranislar Ã¼zerinde medya kullaniminin ve medyaya olan gÃ¼venin psikolojik ve davranissal etkisini inceler. Ã‡alismada hem geleneksel hem de yeni medyanin etkileri incelenmis ayrica kisitlamanin sosyal ve psikolojik durumlar Ã¼zerindeki etkisi de Ã§alsmaya dahil edilmistir. 339 katilimci ile kesitsel bir Ã§alisma yÃ¼rÃ¼tÃ¼lmÃ¼stÃ¼r. Medya kullanimi, hÃ¼kÃ¼mete ve bilime gÃ¼ven, Ã§atiGma ve uyumun yani sira bir dizi duygusal ve zihinsel durum incelenmistir. YÃ¼rÃ¼tÃ¼len Ã§alismada medya kullanimi, korku, depresyon, Ã§atisma, uyum Ã¶lÃ§ekleri kullanilmistir. Arastirmada olusturulan hipotezler yapisal denklem modellemesi kullanilarak test edilmistir. Ã‡alisma sonuÃ§lari geleneksel medya kullaniminin yeni medya kullanimina gÃ¶re Covid-19 korkusuyla Ã¶nemli Ã¶lÃ§Ã¼de iliskili oldugunu gÃ¶stermistir. Sosyal medya tÃ¼rlerinden sadece Facebook kullaniminin psikososyal olumsuzluk ile anlamli negatif korelasyonu vardir. Ã–nleyici tedbirlere uymanin sadece bilime olan gÃ¼venle ilintili oldugu tespit edildi. HÃ¼kÃ¼mete olan daha yÃ¼ksek gÃ¼ven, daha dÃ¼sÃ¼k seviyede korku ve psikososyal olumsuzlukla iliskili olup bunun depresyonla olumlu bir iliskisi vardir. Ã‡alisma sonuÃ§lari farkli medya tÃ¼rlerinin olumsuz duygulari azaltabilecegi veya Giddetlendirebilecegi ayrica bunlarin etkilerinin fark edilmesinin Ã¶nem teskil ettigini ortaya koymaktadir. Bu sonuÃ§lar ayrica kisitlama dÃ¶nemindeki psikolojik ve sosyal durumlarin ruh sagligi ve kisiler arasi iliskiler Ã¼zerindeki etkilerini gÃ¶stermektedir. (Turkish) [ FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Electronic Journal of Social Sciences is the property of Electronic Journal of Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This  may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)","Hooi, Rosalie, Ã‡Akmak, Veysel","https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.1035934","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication type: article; Publication details: MEDYA KULLANIMI VE SOKAGA Ã‡IKMA KISITLAMALARI: COVID 19 PANDEM&Iacute; S&Uuml;RES&Iacute;NCE DUYGUSAL VE RUHSAL DURUMLARI YÃ–NETMEK.; 21(83):1184-1200, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35342,""
"Social isolation and post-COVID neuropsychological damage","Social isolation (SI) exerts a harmful effect on brain plasticity even in healthy animals and humans. We reported some new connections between aggressive behavior and SI, and new mechanisms of SI damaging effect on experimental rodents in previous studies. SARS-CoV-2 exhibits neurotropism through its affinity for the ACE2 receptor in endothelial cells found in the brain. The neurotropism in the disease caused by the new coronavirus accords with a wide spectrum of neurological, psychiatric and psychological symptoms. It had been reported that up to almost 43% of SARS survivors developed long-lasting psychiatric morbidity that persisted at 4 years follow up with main diagnoses in diminishing order of representation: posttraumatic stress disorders, depression, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Full assessment of the long-term risk of neurological and psychological complications will be greatly needed once the coronavirus pandemic is over. Based on current data and the reported experience with SARS-CoV we hypothesize that the neurobehavioral sequelae of the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 will necessitate close interaction between emergency medicine and psychological support. The role of social support for the restoration of post-Covid neuropsychological damage is essential because the human being is not only a biological object but also a social subject who needs support from other humans.","Encheva-Stoykova, E.; Tancheva, L.; Kalfin, R.","https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2022.01.010","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Trakia Journal of Sciences; 20(1):65-73, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35343,""
"Extension Professionals' Perceived Needs and Programmatic Responses During the COVID-19 Pandemic","Faculty and associates who support faculty-directed Extension work possess a depth of knowledge in one content area, directly support the programmatic needs of agents, and serve as a critical resource for professional development (i.e., in-service training) and technical assistance within their area of expertise. Assessments in response to public health issues often include a survey to gauge understanding and concern about a poten1tial hazard (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2015). Agents perceived additional needs and topics of interest related to home gardening, mental health, personal/family resource management, farm/small business information, youth education, trauma-informed parenting practices, healthy recipes and cooking demonstrations, and internet access. Extension professionals also have provided print and online resources on financial resource management, mental health, healthy homes, child development, family life, nutrition, and food safety, and other topics.","Downey, Laura H.; Peterson, Donna J.; Gregory, Tia M.; Buys, David R.","https://doi.org/10.14307/JFCS113.4.46","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences; 113(4):46-51, 2021.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35344,""
"Non-medical prescribing considerations in emergency mental health services","The emergency mental health practitioner's job involves providing immediate care to patients who are suffering a mental health crisis. Independent nurse prescribing supports this service through timely access to pharmacological and non-pharmacological measures or cognitive behavioural strategies. This case study involves a service user diagnosed with bipolar type II disorder who presents with suicidal ideation, and outlines the prescribing options available for short-term crises and long-term risk management. There is a complex balance of appraising physical and mental health including capacity, assessment of risk of self-harm and harm to others, and working in consultation to optimise adherence and concordance. The authors highlight the importance of using a person-centred approach, which includes family, carers and their wider support network, to develop a therapeutic relationship which promotes positive outcomes. This is further supported by utilising the most recent and up-to-date policy, guidelines and legislation, including local and national policies.","Douglas, Kathryn, MacVicar, Sonya","https://doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2022.4.7.312","","Database: CINAHL; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Prescribing Practice; 4(7):312-316, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35345,""
"Key success factors for scaling social enterprises in South Africa","Governments rely increasingly on social partners for assistance to deliver on UNESCOâ€™s sustainable development goals by 2030. However, community organisations are buckling under socio-economic hardship and a lack of donor funding during a global Covid-19 pandemic. Many social enterprises (SEs) are faced with the reality of cutting back or in some instances, completely shutting down their operations. An investigation of the literature revealed a high rate of early-stage business failure in South Africa. Hence our investigation into the key success factors that will aid SEs to scale and thrive in the hostile South African socio-political and economic climate. Using a qualitative, single case study approach underpinned by an interpretivist philosophy, this paper investigates the critical success factors for scaling SEs in South Africa. Three (3) semi-structured interviews, website content analysis and observations were used in the study to deliver data that was thematically analysed to come to the following results: SEs must express the ambition to scale, provide a best practice model, and have a social entrepreneurship orientation. Grassroots SEs must create access for local communities by focusing on three organisational dimensions, i.e., personal, operational, and strategic. Community partnerships are an overarching factor when considering scaling GSEs. By forming a social contract with communities, SEs allow them to take ownership of the interventions, increasing social impact. This paper adds to the existing knowledge regarding the critical success factors that enable the scaling of SEs in South Africa. It also creates a frame of reference for grassroots SEs in other developing countries.","Henry Oswald, Esau, Tengeh, Robertson K.","https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi2022.9.4(21)","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues; 9(4):396-415, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35346,""
"Strengthening of student youth's mental health using play sports","The purpose of the article is to theoretically substantiate and empirically establish that health-preserving technologies, such as play sports, may improve the mental health of student youth. Respondents were first-year students who, on their initiative, participated in a university program to implement health technologies, regularly attending sectional trainings in play sports (males - football;females - volleyball). The ascertaining stage of the experimental study was attended by n = 122 respondents aged 18 to 20 years (M = 18.6), and the formative stage was attended by n = 72 respondents. Football EGF (n = 24) and volleyball EGV (n = 12) were formed as experimental groups, and football CGF (n = 24) and volleyball CGV (n = 12) as control groups. Research methods: analysis, generalization;targeted observation using data recording protocols;valid methods with standard questionnaires. Results. It was revealed that respondents' psychological well-being (PW), which was measured in the coordinates of positive self-esteem (.227;p=01), the general mood background (.321;p=01) and the life satisfaction index (.301;p=01), was a predictor of mental health. Psychological well-being (PW) was shown to have the greatest statistically significant correlation (p=05;p=01) with the self-regulation and life satisfaction characteristics of student youth. The parameters ""Self-acceptance"" (p&lt;01), ""Psychological well-being"" (p&lt;01), ""Life Satisfaction Index"" (p&lt;01), ""Evaluation of Performance"" (p&lt;01), ""Integral Level of Self-Regulation"" (p&lt;01) showed positive significant changes in both experimental groups (EGF - football, EGV - volleyball). It is emphasized that positive changes in students' self-perception of themselves are, in our opinion, the most important positive changes that affect the general mood (.223;p&lt;01) and is one of the most important parameters of mental health of respondents. Conclusions. It is generalized that regular training and competitions of student youth in football (males) and volleyball (females) during the academic year, contribute to statistically significant changes in mental health parameters. The implemented practice is an effective health-preserving technology that should be applied in college and higher education institutions' instructional processes.","Popovych, Ihor, Hoi, Nataliia, Koval, Iryna, Vorobel, Mariia, Semenov, Oleksandr, Semenova, Nataliia, Hrys, Antonina","https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2022.06174","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Physical Education and Sport; 22(6):1384-1395, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35347,""
"Service user and staff experiences of a new community enhanced rehabilitation team","Why you should read this article: â€¢ To learn about the development of a new community enhanced rehabilitation team during the COVID-19 pandemic â€¢ To understand staff and service users' experiences of a new community enhanced rehabilitation team â€¢ To recognise the importance of a smooth transition process between inpatient and community mental health settings Mental healthcare services have undergone significant changes since the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. In Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust one such change has been the development of a community enhanced rehabilitation team, to support service users who had experienced quicker discharge from inpatient rehabilitation services due to pandemic-related measures with transition into the community. This article reports the findings of a service evaluation which explored the experiences of service users and staff after the team had been operational for 12 months. Six service users and five staff members participated in individual semi-structured interviews which, following thematic analysis, generated seven themes: developing staff competency;doing 'proper rehab work';managing anxiety and crisis;good teamwork;mode of working;joining up the pathway;and ideas for the future. The service evaluation supports the continued use of small caseloads to maintain effective rehabilitation care. Further work is required to ensure smooth transition between inpatient and community rehabilitation services.","Kidd, Katherine, Fenton, Kelly","https://doi.org/10.7748/mhp.2022.e1593","","Database: CINAHL; Publication type: article; Publication details: Mental Health Practice; 25(4):27-34, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35348,""
"Social support among persons with depressive disorders during COVID-19 pandemic","Context: The extent of depressive disorders is wide in the Indian population as reported by epidemiological studies, warranting a necessary area of intervention to cover the rampant treatment gap. Social support is known to vary as per the community-level changes, which may be attributed to events kickstarted by COVID-19. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the social support among persons with depressive disorders.","Dan, V. H.; Ponnuchamy, L.; Nitin, Anand, Binukumar, Bhaskarapillai","https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2462_21","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care; 11(6):2981-2988, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35349,""
"The impact of COVID-19 lockdown on mental health: a study from rural population of Haryana, India","Introduction: COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is a disease caused by a virus named SARS-CoV-2 and was discovered in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, a global threat has largely affected the country's economic and social values. Moreover, the mitigation strategies being used to counterattack the pandemic attributes a lot of unrest and stress in the masses which has led to several mental health problems like anxiety, depression, sleep loss, post-traumatic stress disorder, etc.","Parul, Chhabra, Rachna, Mehta, Himanshu, Bansal, Vijay, Kumar, Riya, Mittal","https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2406_21","","Database: GIM; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care; 11(6):2896-2899, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35350,""
"Psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic among the healthcare workers in a north-eastern state of India","Background: Previous studies done during SARS 2003 outbreak and early reports related to COVID-19 show that healthcare workers experience considerable anxiety, stress and fear. Although similar studies were done in other parts of India, there is dearth of data on this topic in the Northeastern region. Aim: This study aimed to assess the mental health status of Healthcare Workers during Covid-19 pandemic in the region.","Vizovonuo, Visi, Gitashree, Dutta, Medhi, G. K.; Himashree, Bhattacharyya, Sundaram, S. P.; Pala, S.; Ghatani, R.","https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1901_21","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care; 11(6):2756-2762, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35351,""
"A study of clinical profile, sequelae of COVID, and satisfaction of inpatient care at a government COVID care hospital in Karnataka","Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus has increased the morbidity and mortality across the world. The most common symptoms are fever, dry cough, tiredness, and the least common symptoms are aches and pains, sore throat, diarrhoea, conjunctivitis, headache and loss of taste or smell. In this current pandemic, the number of COVID-19 survivors being discharged from the hospital is increasing day by day and the long-term effect among the survivors is also increasing. Fatigue and dyspnea were the most reported Post COVID symptoms. The presence of these symptoms is also known as ""Long COVID"". COVID-19 disease has not only affected the physical health but also the mental health of the patients which also had led to decrease in their quality of life. Material and Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted among 35 patients who were admitted in District hospital in Mysuru during the month of October 2020. Purposive Sampling was adopted for selecting the patients. Data was collected through telephone after their discharge. Data were entered in Microsoft Excel sheet and analysed using SPSS trial version 23. Descriptive statistics such as percentages and proportions were calculated. To see the association between the variables, Chi-square test, Fischer's exact test was used. P &lt; 0.05 was taken as statistically significant.","Harshini, Suresh, Nagaraja, M. S.","https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1754_21","","Database: GIM; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care; 11(6):2672-2677, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35352,""
"Home-based telemental health services for Indian patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: a comparison with the pre-COVID phase","Background: Many developed countries have switched from conventional outpatient psychiatric services to tele mental health-based alternatives because of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, similar transitions might be difficult for countries like India because of a shortage of necessary resources. Therefore, the feasibility and acceptability of converting to a home-based tele mental health (HB-TMH) service during the pandemic were examined in an Indian hospital. Materials and Methods: A new and expanded version of an HB-TMH service was operated for all outpatients following the onset of the pandemic. Feasibility outcomes included operational viability, service utilization, service engagement, the need for additional in-person services, and the frequency of adverse events. Patients' and clinicians' satisfaction with different aspects of the service were evaluated using Likert-style questionnaires to ascertain acceptability. The outcomes during the prepandemic and pandemic phases were also compared.","Rahul, Chakravarty, Subho, Chakrabarti, Ruchita, Shah","https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1644_21","","Database: GIM; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care; 11(6):2507-2515, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35353,""
"Maternal mental health and its determinants during COVID-19, experience from Kashmir, northern India","Background: Since the start of the pandemic due to coronavirus 2019, stresses and anxiety have increased in all age-groups. We aimed to study the common mental disorders in pregnant and lactating females and study their fears and copings during the pandemic. Materials and Methods: Purposive sampling was employed in our study. We included all pregnant and lactating females who consented to participate in the study. A total of 95 females were included in our study. We used a semi-structured questionnaire with questions regarding socio-demographic variables and questions related to apprehensions due to COVID-19, belonging to high-risk group, and structured instruments like Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale.","Yuman, Kawoos, Masood, Maqbool, Rehana, Amin, Zaid, Wani, Zeenat, Farooq, Margoob, M. A.","https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_797_21","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care; 11(6):2870-2876, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35354,""
"Impact of lockdown and psychological first aid: A case study","Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent lockdown declared by the Indian Government in March 2020 lead to an unexpected turn of events for many, causing a huge psychosocial impact on them. Methodology: The study focused on evaluating a family from Kerala with major language difficulties and the distress being faced by them during their stay in the government provided shelter home in Delhi. The family was assessed by the multidisciplinary team from the Institute of Human Behavior and Allied Sciences visiting various shelter homes across the state. The study was aimed to assess the importance of psychological first aid (PFA) on the individual and the family in distress. Results: The family was assessed by the student counselor, who was well versed in their native language Malayalam. They were able to connect well, and hence, an appropriate psychosocial intervention was provided to them under the guidance of her supervisor. The family was highly distressed and had almost developed xenophobia. They were very happy to get a Malayalam-speaking counselor and were provided with all possible support. The authorities were also explained about their specific needs, which was not possible earlier due to the language barrier. They were ultimately successfully integrated with the other residents and returned to their home state, i.e., Kerala. Conclusion: Although PFA is definitely not a substitute for mental health care, ample research and experience has shown that it is a useful tool to assist people in acute distress when applied with a truly professional yet sensitive, empathetic approach.","Varma, Ruchi, Yannawar, Pravin, Antony, Reshma","https://doi.org/10.4103/ijsp.ijsp_446_20","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry; 38(2):205-208, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35355,""
"Wounded healers of the pandemic: A qualitative study on mental health and protective factors of physicians who recovered from COVID-19","Backgroud: Physicians are at a high risk of being infected by coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Methodology: Our aim was to understand lived experiences of physicians who recovered from COVID-19 by focusing on mental health and psycho-social protective factors through a qualitative study using a narrative approach. A semi-structured questionnaire was outlined referring to literature and seeking experts' opinions. Telephonic interviews were conducted after fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Interviews were transcribed verbatim, and narratives were written and interpreted. Results: Mental health concerns identified from the narratives of five physicians are fear of infecting others, feeling guilty of transmitting infection, stigma, loneliness, and worry about complications after recovery. Social support, faith in a higher power, sense of purpose, and resilience were their sources of strength. Conclusion: Given the vulnerability and professional commitment to serve people, there is an urgent need to address their mental health needs. Support groups and having interactions with mental health professionals during periods of isolation are some recommendations.","Samyuktha, Vijay, Venkatesh, Vidya, Kattula, Dheeraj, Wilson, Benny, Jayaprakash, Ravan","https://doi.org/10.4103/ijoem.ijoem_28_21","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine; 26(2):105-109, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35356,""
"Rolling with the flow: Online faculty and student presence in a post-COVID-19 world","COVID-19 created a paradigm shift in higher education (HE), speeding up a process that was already underway and forcing institutions and instructors to develop the competencies necessary to offer effective delivery and resources online. Student reflections on Spring 2020 suggested that institutions were not always successful in their transitions. Students saw gaps in crucial areas, including online instructor presence, social presence for instructors and peers, and instructor immediacy. The purpose of this chapter is to propose best practices for instructional practice and technology in the online virtual education space to increase student engagement, instructor immediacy, and online social presence. HE institutions must embrace or enhance a variety of techniques that will improve the student experience. HE continues its shift toward cutting-edge technology to scale, streamline, and improve student engagement and interaction while creating new ways of establishing instructor presence and immediacy. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)","McCleskey, Jim A.; Melton, Rebecca M.","https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8275-6.ch019","","Database: APA PsycInfo; Publication type: article; Publication details: Handbook of research on future of work and education: Implications for curriculum delivery and work design;: 307-328, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35357,""
"Does Food Insecurity in Early Life Make People More Depressed?â€”Evidence from CHARLS","Based on the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) data, this paper estimates the long-term association between food insecurity and later adult health and health behaviors with the Probit model. The results show that food insecurity in early life significantly increases adultsâ€™ depression likelihood (measured by the CES-D scale). The food insecurity experience is also negatively and significantly associated with individual self-rated health status, memory, sleep quality, and life satisfaction. The negative association between food insecurity and cognitive ability and sleep hours is larger for females.","Liu, Yanrong, Zhao, Xuecun","https://doi.org/10.3390/su14137990","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Sustainability; 14(13):7990, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35358,""
"Men's Mental Health in the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty and Social Support; SaÃºde Mental de Homens na Pandemia de COVID-19: O Papel da IntolerÃ¢ncia Ã  Incerteza e do Apoio Social; La Salud Mental de los Hombres en la Pandemia de COVID-19: El Papel de la Intolerancia a la Incertidumbre y del Apoyo Social","Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic exerted a tremendous toll on individuals' mental health. This study aimed to examine the associations between men's common mental disorders (CMD), intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and social support (SS). A cross-sectional online study was carried out in all Brazilian states. Participants were 1.006 adult men recruited through social media using a snowball technique. Men completed the Self-Report Questionnaire-20, the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale, the Two-Way Social Support Scale, and a sociodemographic questionnaire. In addition, a t-Test and a regression analysis were performed. Men in the clinical group reported significantly higher levels of IU and lower levels of SS. Furthermore, SS moderated the relationship between IU and CMD, suggesting that SS might help protect men's mental health against the deleterious effects of IU in a pandemic scenario. These results indicate that different forms of social support seem to be a promising focus of psychosocial intervention in this context.; Resumo A pandemia da COVID-19 impactou consideravelmente a saÃºde mental dos indivÃduos. Este estudo teve por objetivo examinar associaÃ§Ãµes entre transtornos mentais comuns (TMC) de homens, a intolerÃ¢ncia Ã  incerteza (II) e apoio social (AS). Trata-se de um estudo transversal online realizado em todos os estados brasileiros, com 1.006 homens adultos recrutados em redes sociais mediante a tÃ©cnica de bola de neve. Os participantes responderam ao Self-Report Questionnaire-20, Ã  Escala de IntolerÃ¢ncia Ã  Incerteza, Ã  Escala de Apoio Social Two-way e a um questionÃ¡rio sociodemogrÃ¡fico. Teste t e anÃ¡lise de regressÃ£o foram realizados. Os homens do grupo clÃnico relataram significativamente nÃveis maiores de II e nÃveis inferiores de AS. AlÃ©m disso, o AS moderou a relaÃ§Ã£o entre II e TMC, sugerindo que AS protege a saÃºde mental dos homens contra efeitos deletÃ©rios da II na pandemia. Esses resultados sugerem que o apoio social parece ser um foco promissor de intervenÃ§Ã£o psicossocial nesse contexto.; Resumen La pandemia de COVID-19 afectÃ³ considerablemente la salud mental individual. Este estudio examinÃ³ las asociaciones entre los trastornos mentales comunes (TMC) de los hombres, la intolerancia a la incertidumbre (II) y el apoyo social (AS). Es un estudio transversal online realizado en los estados brasileÃ±os, con 1.006 hombres adultos reclutados en redes sociales mediante la tÃ©cnica de bola de nieve. Respondieron el Self-Report Questionnaire-20, la Escala de Intolerancia a Incertidumbre, la Escala de Apoyo Social Two-way y un cuestionario sociodemogrÃ¡fico. Se realizaron el test t y el anÃ¡lisis de regresiÃ³n. Hombres del grupo clÃnico informaron significativamente niveles superiores de II e inferiores de AS. AdemÃ¡s, AS moderÃ³ la relaciÃ³n entre II y TMC, lo que sugiere que AS protege la salud mental de los hombres contra los efectos nocivos de II en la pandemia. Estos resultados sugieren que el apoyo social es un foco prometedor de intervenciÃ³n psicosocial en este contexto.","Palma, Emanuel Missias Silva; Sousa, Anderson Reis de; Morais, Franciane Andrade de; Teixeira, Jules Ramon Brito; Sousa, Ãlvaro Francisco Lopes de","http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2022000100205","","Database: COVIDWHO; LILACS; Publication type: article; Publication details: PaidÃ©ia (RibeirÃ£o Preto, Online);32: e3217, 2022. tab, graf; Country: BR; BRASIL; BRAZIL; BRASIL; BRESIL; BRASILE; Humans; Male; Adult; Social Support; Mental Health; Psychological Distress; Psychosocial Intervention; COVID-19; Mental Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35359,""
"Factors associated with resilience in people with diabetes during the social distancing period imposed by the covid-19 pandemic; Factores asociados a la capacidad de recuperaciÃ³n de personas diabÃ©ticas durante el perÃodo de distanciamiento social de la pandemia de covid-19; Fatores associados Ã  resiliÃªncia de pessoas com diabetes no distanciamento social da pandemia da covid-19","ABSTRACT  Objective: to verify the association of socioeconomic and clinical data and behavioral habits with the resilience level in people with Diabetes Mellitus during social distancing in the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus disease.  Method: a cross-sectional, analytical and exploratory study. The population consisted of users monitored in the Family Health Strategy, diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus, in the municipality of CuitÃ©, ParaÃba, Brazil. The sample consisted of 300 participants. The data were collected between November 2020 and February 2021 and operationalized through two forms: one containing socioeconomic and clinical aspects, as well as behavioral habits; and another that was part of the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale for Brazil, consisting of 25 items divided into four factors, namely: tenacity, adaptability, tolerance, dependence on external support, and intuition. In the bivariate analysis, the Pearson's Chi-square and Fisher's Exact tests were performed, and the prevalence ratio was calculated, along with the respective 95% confidence intervals. Finally, Poisson Regression with robust variance was applied.  Results: the prevalence of having high resilience levels was 43% higher in people under 60 years old, 39% higher in Evangelicals, 36% higher in people who consumed alcoholic beverages and 29% higher in people who practiced some physical activity.  Conclusion: an association was evidenced between socioeconomic/clinical data and behavioral habits and a high resilience level; such findings lead to the elaboration of inclusive actions during the pandemic, especially considering the emotional and social aspects, in order to suggest the creation of care strategies aimed at mental health.; RESUMEN  Objetivo: verificar la asociaciÃ³n de diversos datos socioeconÃ³micos y clÃnicos y hÃ¡bitos conductuales con el nivel de capacidad de recuperaciÃ³n en personas con Diabetes Mellitus durante el perÃodo de distanciamiento social en la pandemia de la enfermedad causada por el nuevo coronavirus.  MÃ©todo: estudio de corte transversal, analÃtico y exploratorio. La poblaciÃ³n estuvo compuesta por usuarios monitoreados en la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia, diagnosticados con Diabetes Mellitus, en el municipio de CuitÃ©, ParaÃba, Brasil. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 300 participantes. Los datos se recolectaron entre noviembre de 2020 y febrero de 2021 y se operacionalizaron por medio de dos formularios: uno con aspectos socioeconÃ³micos y clÃnicos y hÃ¡bitos conductuales; y otro que incluyÃ³ la Escala de Capacidad de RecuperaciÃ³n de Connor-Davidson para Brasil, constituida por 25 Ãtems divididos en cuatro factores, a saber: tenacidad, adaptabilidad-tolerancia, dependencia de apoyo externo, e intuiciÃ³n. En el anÃ¡lisis bivariado se aplicaron las pruebas Chi-cuadrado de Pearson y Exacta de Fisher, ademÃ¡s de calcularse la relaciÃ³n de prevalencia, con los respectivos intervalos de confianza del 95%. Por Ãºltimo, se aplicÃ³ RegresiÃ³n de Poisson con varianza robusta.  Resultados: la prevalencia de tener un nivel de capacidad de recuperaciÃ³n elevado fue 43% mayor en personas de menos de 60 aÃ±os de edad, 39% mayor en individuos evangÃ©licos, 36% mayor en personas que consumÃan bebidas alcohÃ³licas y 29% mayor en quienes practicaban alguna actividad fÃsica.  ConclusiÃ³n: se hizo evidente una asociaciÃ³n de diversos datos socioeconÃ³micos/clÃnicos y hÃ¡bitos conductuales con niveles elevados de capacidad de recuperaciÃ³n; dichos hallazgos conducen al diseÃ±o de acciones inclusivas durante a pandemia, considerando especialmente los aspectos emocionales y sociales, con el propÃ³sito de sugerir la elaboraciÃ³n de estrategias de atenciÃ³n dirigidas a la salud mental.; RESUMO  Objetivo: verificar a associaÃ§Ã£o entre dados socioeconÃ´micos, clÃnicos e hÃ¡bitos comportamentais ao nÃvel de resiliÃªncia em pessoas com diabetes mellitus durante o distanciamento social na pandemia da doenÃ§a causada pelo novo coronavÃrus.  MÃ©todo: estudo de corte transversal, analÃtico e exploratÃ³rio. A populaÃ§Ã£o consistiu em usuÃ¡rios acompanhados na EstratÃ©gia SaÃºde da FamÃlia, diagnosticados com diabetes mellitus, no municÃpio de CuitÃ©, ParaÃba, Brasil. A amostra foi composta de 300 participantes. Os dados foram coletados entre novembro de 2020 a fevereiro de 2021 e operacionalizados por meio de dois formulÃ¡rios: um contendo aspectos socioeconÃ´micos, clÃnicos, hÃ¡bitos comportamentais e; outro que constou da Escala de ResiliÃªncia de Connor-Davidson para o Brasil, constituÃda por 25 itens divididos em quatro fatores, sendo eles: tenacidade, adaptabilidade-tolerÃ¢ncia, dependÃªncia de apoio externo e intuiÃ§Ã£o. Na anÃ¡lise bivariada foram realizados testes Qui-quadrado de Pearson e Exato de Fisher e calculada a razÃ£o de prevalÃªncia, com os respectivos intervalos de confianÃ§a de 95%. Por fim, foi operacionalizada a RegressÃ£o de Poisson com variÃ¢ncia robusta.  Resultados: a prevalÃªncia em ter alto nÃvel de resiliÃªncia foi 43% maior em menores de 60 anos, 39% maior em evangÃ©licos, 36% maior em pessoas que consumiam bebida alcoÃ³lica e 29% maior em pessoas que praticavam atividade fÃsica.  ConclusÃ£o: evidenciou-se associaÃ§Ã£o entre dados socioeconÃ´micos, clÃnicos e hÃ¡bitos comportamentais ao nÃvel de resiliÃªncia alto; tais achados direcionam para a construÃ§Ã£o de aÃ§Ãµes inclusivas durante a pandemia, considerando, sobretudo os aspectos emocionais e sociais, com o intuito de sugerir a criaÃ§Ã£o de estratÃ©gias de cuidado voltada Ã  saÃºde mental.","Lucena, Jaciely Gondim SidrÃ´nio de; Azevedo, Thaysa Fernandes de; Matias, Lucas David Maia; Nunes, Waleska de Brito; Costa, Marta Miriam Lopes; Andrade, Lidiane Lima de","http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-07072022000100321","","Database: COVIDWHO; LILACS; Publication type: article; Publication details: Texto & contexto enferm;31: e20210215, 2022. tab; Country: BR; BRASIL; BRAZIL; BRASIL; BRESIL; BRASILE","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35360,""
"Post COVID syndrome: a novel challenge and threat to international health","The global pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has affected every continent worldwide. The novelty of this virus, its mutations and the rapid speed and unprecedented rate at which it has torn through the global community has in turn lead to an innate lack of knowledge and information about the actual disease caused and the severity of the complications associated with COVID-19. The SARS-CoV-2 virus has been infecting individuals since 2019 and now as of 2022 has been circulating for just over 2 years within the global populous. As the number of cases have risen globally over this period (some of which having contracted the virus twice) further endeavours have been undertaken to better understand the pathogenesis and natural progression of the disease. A condition reported in some cases with extended bouts of sickness or symptoms following the initial infection with COVID was labelled ""long COVID"" towards the earlier phases of the pandemic (in the spring of 2020), but has only recently gained the global media and medical attention due to its affliction of more individuals on a global basis and has thus warranted further investigation. Long COVID is described as a persistent, long-term state of poor health following an infection with COVID-19. The effect of Long COVID is multisystemic in nature with a wide array of signs and symptoms. The most commonly reported clinical features of long COVID are: headaches, myalgia, chest pain, rashes, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, anosmia, persistent cough, brain fogs, forgetfulness, depression, insomnia, fatigue and anxiety. This research aims to explore the symptomatology, pathophysiology as well as the treatment and prevention of Long COVID.","Banerjee, I.; Robinson, J.; Leclezio, A.; Sathian, B.; Indraneel, Banerjee","https://doi.org/10.3126/nje.v12i2.46149","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication type: article; Publication details: Nepal Journal of Epidemiology; 12(2):1215-1219, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35361,""
"Time to Have Effective Regulation of the Mental Health Apps Market: Maximize Gains and Minimize Harms","The increased levels of psychological distress in the population and the disruption of traditional mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic have widened the mental health treatment gap that already existed even prior to the onset of the pandemic.[2] Additionally, there is significant stigma attached to mental-health-treatment seeking, especially in low- and middle-income countries.[3] The culmination of these different factors has provided a fertile ground for the mushrooming of mobile health apps for mental health disorders and wellbeing.[4] People advocating the use of mental health apps (MHapps) often describe the potential of these apps in delivering mental health services discretely to people living in even remote and rural locations, in turn reducing the huge mental health treatment gap. Rapidly increasing smartphone ownership among the majority of the world's population and increasing internet penetration through relatively cheaper mobile data usage plans have led to the development and popularization of various mobile applications (apps).[1] These apps are third-party software apps that utilize mobile and/or other related devices' hardware (e.g., wearable sensors, such as a smartwatch) along with or without internet communication technology and enable users to perform a wide range of different tasks related to varied fields, such as trade, commerce, education, entertainment, or health, through their smartphones. Do mental health mobile apps work: Evidence and recommendations for designing high-efficacy mental health mobile apps. [Extracted from the article] Copyright of Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This  may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)","Singh, Swarndeep, Sagar, Rajesh","https://doi.org/10.1177/02537176221082902","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication type: article; Publication details: Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine; 44(4):399-404, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35362,""
"Primary care experiences of providing mental healthcare for children in the USA during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study","BackgroundThe increased demand for mental healthcare associated with the COVID-19 pandemic adds to the already high unmet mental health needs among paediatric patients, resulting in a declared â€˜mental health emergencyâ€™. The study objective was to describe paediatric primary care providers (PCPsâ€™) experience of meeting their patientsâ€™ needs for mental healthcare during the pandemic and to identify opportunities to optimise care.Methods19 paediatricians and 2 nurse practitioners completed a 30 min video interview in May 2021. Interviews were recorded and transcribed, and transcripts were analysed using consensual qualitative research methods.ResultsParticipants reported marked increases in patient mental health needs during the COVID-19 pandemic. These included new diagnoses of anxiety and depression and increased treatment needs for patients with a prior mental health diagnosis. They identified that the mental health needs of their patients were greater, more severe and more challenging to manage with the resources currently available. While they were frustrated with the lack of communication and support from their mental health colleagues, and felt isolated and overwhelmed, they approached the increased demand for mental healthcare with a growth mindset. This outlook included providing care, seeking help to improve their skills and engaging with local resources such as the Child Psychiatry Access Project (CPAP).ConclusionsOur findings suggest that urgent action is needed to better support paediatric PCPs to provide mental healthcare in our community. Providers identified an ongoing need for timely access to and effective communication with mental health providers to guide care in the medical home. This need could be addressed immediately by providing training for new and experienced clinicians, expanding the scope of CPAP programmes to include patient assessment and supporting implementation of integrated behavioural health programmes into the medical home.","Garbutt, Jane, Dodd, Sherry, Rook, Shannon, Ericson, Lauren, Sterkel, Randall, Plax, Katie","https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2022-001497","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: BMJ Paediatrics Open; 6(1), 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35363,""
"Seven days in medicine: 29 June to 5 July 2022","The inquiry, chaired by Heather Hallett, will examine preparations and the response to the pandemic in England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.1 Vaccine protects all body weights, study shows Two doses of covid vaccines provide a high level of protection against severe covid outcomes in people of all body weights when compared with no vaccination, found a study of nine million adults in England published in the Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology.2 However, even after vaccination it found higher risks of severe covid in people with a low or high body mass index (BMI) than in those with a healthy BMI. (Full story doi:10.1136/bmj.o1612) Training BMA: medical students should be guaranteed posts The BMAâ€™s annual representative meeting passed a motion calling on the association to â€œlobby the government to make it a legal requirement that all UK final year medical school graduates who apply to the foundation programme and pass the situational judgment test be guaranteed a place on the UK foundation programme.â€ Reasons included long waiting times for counselling, insufficient mental health support in the area, and the lack of a bereavement care pathway.4 Transparency More health professionals agree to naming in database An estimated seven in 10 health professionals who work with drug companies on non-R&D (research and development) collaborations agreed to be named on Disclosure UK, a database run by the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry.","","https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.o1639","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Bmj; 378, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35364,""
"The claustrum   and other stories","Air pollutants and acute coronary syndrome A huge case crossover study from China (more than one million patients from 2000 hospitals in 300 cities) links transient increases in exposures to fine particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and carbon monoxide to the timing of the onset of acute coronary syndrome. Data from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing show that any benefit from this restriction came at the cost of poorer mental health. Self-reported memory difficulties Subjective cognitive difficulties, defined as the self-report of deterioration in memory or other domains of cognition in the absence of any objective deficit, can be an early precursor of dementia, according to a longitudinal study of 6000 middle aged people in Saarland, Germany.","","https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.o1601","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Bmj; 378, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35365,""
"Circular is fashionable","Design:&gt;This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context.Purpose:&gt;This paper aims to review the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoint practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies.Findings:&gt;The Australian fashion industry is currently focused on linear, cheap, short lifecycle products. SMEs are now looking to adopt circular economic models in order to change this.Originality:&gt;The briefing saves busy executives, strategists and researchers hours of reading time by selecting only the very best, most pertinent information and presenting it in a condensed and easy-to-digest format.","","https://doi.org/10.1108/sd-06-2022-0059","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Strategic Direction; 38(7):29-30, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35366,""
"Investing in talent","Design:&gt;This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context.Purpose:&gt;This paper aims to review the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoint practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies.Findings:&gt;In order to boost financial performance, but also survive turbulent global markets and crises, firms should invest in talent development as a priority.Originality:&gt;The briefing saves busy executives, strategists and researchers hours of reading time by selecting only the very best, most pertinent information and presenting it in a condensed and easy-to-digest format.","","https://doi.org/10.1108/sd-06-2022-0058","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Strategic Direction; 38(7):16-17, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35367,""
"How e-commerce can boost business performance","Purpose&gt;This paper aims to review the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoint practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies.Design/methodology/approach&gt;This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context.Findings&gt;Remaining competitive demands that firms adopt digitalized technologies to increase their capabilities. Adoption of e-commerce activities can significantly improve business performance and incorporation of artificial intelligence provides scope to further enhance the effect.Originality/value&gt;The briefing saves busy executives and researchers hours of reading time by selecting only the very best, most pertinent information and presenting it in a condensed and easy-to-digest format.","","https://doi.org/10.1108/sd-06-2022-0056","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Strategic Direction; 38(7):10-12, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35368,""
"How digital tourism leads to innovation","Purpose&gt;This paper aims to review the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoint practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies.Design/methodology/approach&gt;This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context. 10;Findings&gt;The connection between technological innovation and the tourism industry is creating a more successful business model and more positive customer experiences.Originality/value&gt;The briefing saves busy executives, strategists and researchers hours of reading time by selecting only the very best, most pertinent information and presenting it in a condensed and easy-to-digest format.","","https://doi.org/10.1108/sd-06-2022-0049","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication type: article; Publication details: Strategic Direction; 38(7):21-23, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35369,""
"Support and Aid to Families Electronically (SAFE): Addressing Intersecting Academic and Community Needs","In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, schools from elementary to post-secondary suddenly shifted to remote learning, placing a heavy burden on parents and caregivers. Likewise, social work practicum placements pivoted to remote learning, compounding existing difficulties securing practicum opportunities. This article describes a response to these challenges. The Support and Aid to Families Electronically (SAFE) practicum pilot program was developed through a community-university partnership between the Kingâ€™s University College at Western Universityâ€™s School of Social Work and the Thames Valley District School Board. SAFE addresses parental stress and mental health through free and immediate online counselling, while providing stable remote practicum placements. SAFE provides a model for increasing practicum opportunities while simultaneously supporting the needs of underserviced communities. [ FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Journal of Social Work Education is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This  may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)","Sanders, Jane E.; Antia, Hazel, Bernal, Esther, Landon, Jessica, Reed, Andrew James, Seale, Ariel A.; Sullivan, Hayley, Sutton, Emma, Arundel, Mary Kay, Csiernik, Rick","https://doi.org/10.1080/10437797.2022.2089305","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication type: article; Publication details: Journal of Social Work Education;: 1-11, 2022.","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35370,""
"United States Dental Health Care Workers' Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic","<b>Purpose:</b> The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of anxiety and depression symptoms and understand factors influencing mental health among dental health care workers (DHCWs) in the United States (US) during the COVID-19 pandemic.<b>Methods:</b> Beginning in June 2020, dentists (DDS) and dental hygienists (DH) in the US were invited to participate monthly in an anonymous, longitudinal, web-based survey. The Patient Health Questionaire-4 (PHQ-4) was used to estimate rates of anxiety and depression symptoms. Changes in mental health over time and differences by demographic and practice characteristics, COVID-19 community transmission level and COVID-19 vaccination status were tested using Ãâ€¡<sup>2</sup> tests and multilevel multivariable logistic regression.<b>Results:</b> A total of 8,902 DHCWs (DH, DDS) participated in the survey for a response rate of 6.7%. Anxiety symptom rates peaked in November 2020 (28% DH; 17% DDS) and declined to 12% for both professions in May 2021. Depression symptoms were highest in December 2020 (17% DH; 10% DDS) and declined to 8% in May 2021. Controlling for gender, age, race, ethnicity and community COVID-19 transmission levels, DDS respondents had lower odds of anxiety symptoms (aOR 0.82; 95% CI 0.70 to 0.95) and depression symptoms (aOR 0.79; 95% CI 0.67 to 0.93) than DHs. Compared to vaccinated respondents, DHCWs who were unvaccinated but were planning on getting vaccinated had significantly higher rates of anxiety (aOR 1.71; 95% CI 1.20 to 2.44) and depression symptoms (aOR 1.57; CI 1.07 to 2.29).<b>Conclusions:</b> The mental health status of DHCWs fluctuated during the COVID-19 pandemic. Anxiety and depression were associated with the demographic and professional characteristics of the DHCW as well as the perceived risk of COVID-19 infection. Mental health support should be made available for all DHCWs.","Eldridge, Estrich, Gurenlian, Battrell, Lynch, Vujicic, Morrissey, Dershewitz, Geisinger, Araujo","https://www.google.com/search?q=United+States+Dental+Health+Care+Workers'+Mental+Health+During+the+COVID-19+Pandemic.","20220729","COVID-19; COVID-19 vaccine; health care worker; longitudinal study; mental health; professional role","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35371,""
"Stability of resilience in times of the COVID-19 pandemic","There is disagreement among researchers regarding the conceptualization of resilience as a dynamic state or stable trait. Aiming to shed light on the state-versus-trait debate, we explored the stability and construct validity of four of the most frequently utilized state or trait resilience scales in a longitudinal assessment. Additionally, we examined the predictive validity of these scales. Our study was conducted before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, which served as collectively experienced adversity. Correlations among the resilience scales and among resilience scales and Big Five personality traits were strong. All except one scale showed high test-retest correlations. Experience of an additional critical life event during the pandemic led to an increase in resilience. Other than in cross-sectional studies, associations between resilience and psychological distress were weak, because personality and baseline psychological distress were controlled for. Nevertheless, next to personality, resilience explained additional variance in distress change. Our results show relatively high stability of resilience overall. Yet, they also confirm dynamic resilience features, suggesting that resilience change occurs with significant adversity, leading to improved adaptation. To gauge the true association between resilience and mental health, baseline levels of these variables as well as personality traits should be considered.","KÃƒÂ¶hne, Engert, Rosendahl","https://doi.org/10.1002/pmh.1560","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35372,""
"Interventions to Reduce Nurses' Moral Distress in the Intensive Care Unit: An Integrative Review","Critical care nurses experience moral distress, the phenomenon of knowing the ""right"" thing to do but being unable to do so, at high rates; this contributes to attrition and has severe mental health impacts on nurses. The purpose of this integrative review was to determine if interventions to reduce moral distress have an effect on intensive care unit (ICU) nurses' moral distress levels. Three databases were searched, PubMed, APA PsycNet, and CINAHL, using the keywords ""moral distress"" AND nurs* AND reduc* AND (""intensive care"" OR ""critical care"" OR ICU). Only experimental studies involving adult ICU nurses were included for a total of 6 studies. Interventions fell into 3 categories: (1) educational interventions, (2) interventions to enhance the ICU environment, and (3) interventions to help nurses cope. Two studies detailing educational interventions demonstrated some reduction in moral distress. One study aimed to improve the ICU environment and showed some statistically significant reduction in moral distress. All 6 studies included some focus on coping, and 2 showed statistically significant reductions in moral distress. Only a few studies have been conducted examining this issue. These studies had severe limitations, such as small sample sizes, attrition, and inadequate control groups. There were also few statistically significant results. These interventions should be reexamined using larger sample sizes, and other interventions should also be trialed. COVID-19 may have had a significant impact on this issue, and interventions may need to be refocused in the wake of the pandemic.","Hickey","https://doi.org/10.1097/DCC.0000000000000542","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35373,""
"Quality of Life of Pediatric Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-sectional Study","In a public health emergency, the psychological stress of nursing staff should be assessed, and nurses who cared for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients were constantly under pressure. Currently, frontline health care workers are experiencing mental health issues. The personal quality of life is directly related to the working environment, especially at this moment, when nursing could be a highly stressful and emotionally draining job. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the primary objectives of the study were to describe the quality of life, posttraumatic stress disorder, and self-efficacy and to identify any associated factors of pediatric critical care nurses. This study is a multicenter cross-sectional study. Data were collected between February and May 2021 from pediatric critical care nurses. The following instruments were used: the Nursing Quality of Life Scale, the Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Impact of Event Scale. One hundred twelve nurses participated in this study with a 40% of response rate. Data suggest a better global perception of quality of life by male subjects (F = 6.65, P = .011). The nurses who cared for COVID-19 patients reported a lower quality of social life (F = 4.09, P = .045); furthermore, the nurses who had clinically vulnerable people in their families reported a worse quality of physical life (F = 4.37, P = .045). Approximately 50% of nurses reported sleep disturbances, and 37% reported symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder, especially female nurses (F = 8.55, P = .04). According to this study, female nurses were more likely to experience posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, findings also highlighted a lower quality of social life for those with clinically vulnerable relatives may be due to a self-limitation of interactions with other people. Finally, sleep disturbances were prevalent, potentially affecting nurses' mental health and performance.","Buccione, Santella, Fiani, Maffeo, Tedesco, D'Errico, Della Pelle, Bambi, Rasero","https://doi.org/10.1097/DCC.0000000000000537","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35374,""
"Editorial: The mental health in post-COVID-19 era: challenges and consequences","","FilipÃ„ÂiÃ„â€¡, Isaac","https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0000000000000810","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35375,""
"Factors associated with resilience among children and youths with disability during the COVID-19 pandemic","There is evidence of negative impact of social distancing and confinement measures to manage the COVID-19 pandemic on children, including increased anxiety and depression and behaviour difficulties. Paradoxically, positive impacts like increased support and more self-care activities have also been documented. Little is known about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the children with disability and the potential role of familial, environmental, and biological factors on mitigating this impact. The aims of the study were 1) identifying profiles of functioning across multiple domains during the COVID-19 pandemic and 2) examining the extent to which parenting self-efficacy, support in accessing schooling, and type of diagnosis predict the likelihood of resilience among children with disability, after controlling for household income and single-parent status. An online survey developed from COVID-19 guidance recommendations, was available from June 11- July 21, 2020, and resulted in a convenience sample of caregivers across Canada (n = 883) of children with disability (mean age of 9.4 years old, SDage = 5.7, 58% male). We conducted latent class analysis to examine the number of latent profiles on caregiver-reported changes of 12 functioning domains, as either 'worsening', 'no change', or 'improving'. Most participants belonged to 'stable' or 'worsening' profiles. However, we identified a small subgroup with improvements in child functioning, a pattern indicative of a 'resilient' profile. Using a multinomial logistic regression, we found that diagnosis type, parenting self-efficacy and support in accessing schooling were associated with membership in the Resilient or Stable profiles compared to the Worsening profile, after controlling for single-parent status and income. Taken together, our findings identified variability in responses to adversity that is dependent on the child's diagnosis type, parenting self-efficacy, and support in accessing schooling. By identifying potentially modifiable predictors of resilience, namely parenting self-efficacy and support in accessing schooling, we signal the potential for tailored supports for different diagnoses, through interventions that enhance caregiver empowerment, access to schooling, access to health and social services, and/or mitigate disparities resulting from social disadvantage.","Yusuf, Wright, Steiman, Gonzalez, Karpur, Shih, Shikako, Elsabbagh","https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0271229","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35376,""
"Cost of COVID-19: Using life course theory as a lens to understand the consequences of the pandemic","The COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures have had broad implications across society which will have implications for physical and mental health for years to come. Understanding these experiences through the lens of life course constructs may help communities, service providers including family doctors, and governments to recognize and respond more effectively to the lasting impacts. To use life course theory to explore the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated countermeasures on child and family mental, social, and emotional well-being. Qualitative study including anonymous micro-narrative collection using Spryng.io software (n=210); in-depth interviews with health and social service providers (n=30). Directed content analysis was used to examine the experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic as they relate to key constructs in life course theory. Kingston, Frontenac, Lennox and Addington counties in South-Eastern Ontario (pop. 210,000). Participants were recruited to the micronarrative collection through convenience sampling using the online data collection tool, as well as through intentional sampling targeting Indigenous people and people experiencing socio economic deprivation and homelessness. Participants for the in-depth interviews were intentionally recruited as key informants from local health and social service organizations. All of the key constructs of life course theory were relevant when applied to our findings. Our data identified meaningful impacts on life course trajectory components including transitions, turning points, and social pathways, as well as using the principles of agency, life span development, linked lives, timing, and time and place. Our data illustrate the pervasive impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of the life course. While service providers and policy makers are attuned to the acute crises currently unfolding, the long term impacts of life course disruption will play out over years, or potentially over the entire lifespan of this cohort. Responses to the pandemic cannot limit themselves to crisis management in the next 12-18 months, but will need to integrate an understanding of life course theory to support long term healing of individuals and communities.","Purkey, Bayoumi, Watson, Fu, Davison","https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.20.s1.2742","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35377,""
"M-health Apps and Physical and Mental Health Outcomes of Sexual Minorities","Given the assigned health inequalities faced by sexual minorities, it is fitting to assess whether m-health could be associated with better health-related outcomes for these sexual minorities. The present study examines associations between m-physical and m-mental health apps and sexual minorities' physical and mental health status in Greece. The study utilized three waves of panel data collected in 2018, 2019, and 2020. The findings indicated associations between the use of m-physical and m-mental health apps and increased physical and mental health status for sexual minorities. The work concludes that m-health could enhance informational capabilities associated with increased levels of physical and mental health for sexual minorities. Indeed, the study found that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, sexual minorities experienced physical and mental health deteriorations. Interestingly, the estimates indicated that the association between the use of m-physical and m-mental health apps and increased mental health status for sexual minorities was stronger during the COVID-19 pandemic than before. The study suggests that tracking health-related information through m-health apps during periods of increased uncertainty could be associated with better health prevention and management. If m-health apps can alleviate adverse physical and mental health symptoms for sexual minorities, their potential should be considered.","Drydakis","https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2022.2095240","20220729","COVID-19; M-health; apps; mental health; physical health; sexual minorities; smartphone","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35378,""
"Stress and Health Status Among Members of a Disadvantaged Community in Flint, Michigan in the Early Phase of the COVID-19 Pandemic","The COVID-19 pandemic creates psychological concerns and stress and its impacts are more extreme for those with health concerns residing in socially and economically disadvantaged communities, such as residents of Flint, Michigan. This study assesses the stress level among people who received community assistance in the first 3 months of COVID lockdowns. Further, it examines associations between stress and physical and mental health status. We measured perceived stress, health concerns, mental distress, and perceived physical and mental health from 106 survey respondents. Comparisons of stress levels by demographics showed that females, high school graduates, and homeowners had higher stress levels than its counterparts. Results from general linear models showed that stress was highest among those with high levels of psychological distress, perceived poor mental health, and more health concerns. The associations between poor perceived physical health and stress were marginal. Homeowners and high school diploma holders showed lower stress levels. This research suggests community health practices tailored to community characteristics and culture will have the greatest impact on stress and health problems in underserved communities.","Kim, Groden","https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-022-01120-5","20220729","Covid 19; Flint; Mental health; Physical health; Stress","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35379,""
"Relationship between the severity of persistent symptoms, physical fitness, and cardiopulmonary function in post-COVID-19 condition A population-based analysis","The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between physical fitness, cardiopulmonary function and patient-reported severity of symptoms in people with post-COVID-19 condition. We examined ambulatory patients (nÃ¢â‚¬â€°=Ã¢â‚¬â€°72) with post-COVID-19 condition who had a chronic symptomatic phase lastingÃ¢â‚¬â€°&gt;Ã¢â‚¬â€°12Ã‚Â weeks from the onset of symptoms, but had not been hospitalized for acute COVID-19. A comprehensive medical screening was conducted, including clinical history, symptomatology, comorbidities, body composition and physical activity levels. We then identified the relationship between physical fitness (cardiorespiratory fitness and muscular strength), cardiopulmonary function (echocardiographic and spirometry parameters) and patient-reported severity of symptoms (fatigue, dyspnea, health-related quality of life, anxiety, and depression). Age, body mass index, sex, number of comorbidities and duration of symptoms were included as potential confounders. Results showed that greater physical fitness and cardiopulmonary function were associated with lower severity of symptoms in people with post-COVID-19 condition. Cardiorespiratory fitness, lower-limb muscle strength, maximal voluntary ventilation and left ventricular ejection fraction account for reducing fatigue and dyspnea. Greater physical activity levels were associated with fewer symptoms and less-severe fatigue and dyspnea. In conclusion, preserving better cardiopulmonary health and physical condition during the course of the disease-even in mild cases-was related to a lower intensity of symptoms in non-hospitalized people with post-COVID-19 condition. It is probable that exercise and physical conditioning are valuable pre- and post-COVID-19 countermeasures that could help decrease the severity, not only of acute infection, but of post-COVID-19 persistent symptoms and prognosis.","Jimeno-AlmazÃƒÂ¡n, MartÃƒÂnez-Cava, BuendÃƒÂa-Romero, Franco-LÃƒÂ³pez, SÃƒÂ¡nchez-Agar, SÃƒÂ¡nchez-Alcaraz, Tufano, PallarÃƒÂ©s, Courel-IbÃƒÂ¡ÃƒÂ±ez","https://doi.org/10.1007/s11739-022-03039-0","20220729","Breathlessness; Fatigue; Long COVID-19; Post-COVID-19 syndrome; Post-exercise malaise; Rehabilitation","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35380,""
"Neuropsychological effects of COVID-19: A review","The purpose of this review is to examine review literature on the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Studies were identified by an online search of the PubMed database. We selected studies published from January to May 2020 (during the COVID-19 emergency). We found that psychological effects of COVID-19 remain serious among the most of the population, in particular for people with mental disorders, adolescents, healthcare workers, and the general population that experienced high levels of stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms, with possible long-term psychological implications. Findings revealed that living in urban areas, having economic stability, and living with parents were protective factors against anxiety for youth groups, whereas a risk factor was represented by the presence of COVID-19 infection that involved family members.","Maresca, Latella, Carnazza, Corallo, Formica","https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2602","20220729","COVID-19; emergency psychology; emotional epidemiology; mental health; psychological intervention","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35381,""
"Review of the unprecedented impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the occurrence of eating disorders","To review the recent literature on the impact of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on incidence and severity of symptoms of eating disorders (EDs). A worrying increase of EDs in- and outpatients has been reported since the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2019/2020. Restrictions implemented during the pandemic to protect populations against COVID-19 increased the risk for onset and for worsening of EDs by disrupting eating and exercise routines, social isolation, lack of support, and limited access to healthcare. Substantial increases since the start of the pandemic have been reported for overall incidence (15%), hospital admissions (48%) and emergency department visits (11%) for EDs, with even higher increases among women and children or adolescents with an ED. During the pandemic, ED patients reported increased severity of ED-specific symptoms and increased anxiety, depression and suicidal ideations and -attempts. Treatments shifted largely toward online methods for continuity of care, despite concerns about the quality of care provided and difficulties in self-monitoring. Our review provides preliminary evidence for a similar effectiveness of online treatment to prepandemic face-to-face treatment. In-person assessment remains essential for detecting EDs and for those requiring medical admission. Although the ongoing COVID-2019 pandemic affected mental health globally, research shows that it particularly affected individuals with an ED diagnosis or at risk for an ED, especially women, children and adolescents, and those with anorexia nervosa.","Meier, van Hoeken, Hoek","https://doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0000000000000815","20220729","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35382,""
"The Construct Structures of Psychological and Behavioral Responses to COVID-19 Pandemic in Pregnant Women","The present study aimed to investigate the construct structure behind the psychosocial response, behavioral response, prenatal depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. The validated Chinese version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), PTSD CheckList (PCL)-6, and two newly established scales for COVID-19-related psychological and behavioral responses were used. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis was applied to evaluate the structural relationships of psychological and behavioral responses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Of the 1,908 mothers who completed the questionnaires, 1,099 met the criteria for perinatal depression, and 287 were positively screened for PTSD, where 264 women exceed the cut-off points for both. Pregnant women with full-time or part-time jobs tended to have the lowest scores of EPDS (10.07 Ã‚Â± 5.11, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.001) and stress levels (23.85 Ã‚Â± 7.96, <i>P</i> = 0.004), yet they were more likely to change their behavior in accordance with the COVID-19 outbreak (13.35 Ã‚Â± 3.42, <i>P</i> = 0.025). The structural model fit the data (Ãâ€¡<sup>2</sup> = 43.260, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001) and resulted in satisfactory fit indices (CFI = 0.984, TLI = 0.959, RMSEA = 0.072, and Ãâ€¡<sup>2</sup>/d<i>f</i> = 10.815), all path loadings were significant (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). The SEM indicates that the level of QoL was attributable to the occurrence of PND, leading to PTSD, and COVID-19 related behavioral and psychological responses. The inter-relationships between the COVID-19-related psychosocial and behavioral responses have been assessed, indicating that the pandemic increased the burden of perinatal depression. Psychoeducation, as well as other psychological interventions, may be needed to alleviate the COVID-19-based anxiety and increase their engagement in protective behaviors.","He, Chiu, Lin, Akinwunmi, Wong, Zhang, Ming","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.796567","20220729","COVID-19; perinatal depression; post-traumatic stress disorder; pregnancy; structural equating modeling","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35383,""
"Effects of Online Psychological Crisis Intervention for Frontline Nurses in COVID-19 Pandemic","The psychological problems of frontline nurses in COVID-19 prevention and control are very prominent, and targeted intervention is needed to alleviate them. This study was to assess the impact of online intervention programs on psychological crisis of anxiety, depression levels and physical symptoms among frontline nurses fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. A three-stage online psychological crisis intervention program was established. The General Anxiety 7 (GAD-7) assessment, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Self-rating Somatic Symptom Scale (SSS) were used to evaluate the effect of intervention on the day before entering isolation wards (Time 1), the first day after leaving the isolation ward (Time 2), and at the end of the intervention (Time 3). Sixty-two nurses completed the study, including 59 female (95.2%) and three male nurses (4.8%) with an age range of 23-49 (mean 33.37 Ã‚Â± 6.01). A significant (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.01) difference existed in the scores of GAD-7, PHQ-9, and SSS at different intervention periods. The GAD-7 score was significantly (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.001) lower at the end of quarantine period (time 3) than that before entering the isolation wards (time 1) or after leaving the isolation wards (time 2), the PHQ-9 score was significantly (<i>P</i> = 0.016) lower at the end of quarantine period (time 3) than that after leaving the isolation wards (time 2), and the SSS score was significantly (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.001) lower at the end of quarantine period (time 3) than that before entering the isolation wards (time 1) or after leaving the isolation wards (time 2). The three-stage online intervention program based on the psychological crisis can be effective in reducing negative emotions and somatic symptoms and improving the mental health of frontline nurses in prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic. It may provide an empirical basis for psychological crisis intervention of frontline medical staff when facing public health emergencies.","He, Chang, Lu, Zhang, Zhou, Guo, Gao","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.937573","20220729","COVID-19; crisis intervention; nurses; online; psychological crisis","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35384,""
"The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Smoking Consumption: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies","The COVID-19 pandemic has generated a global health crisis that has negatively impacted the mental health and wellbeing of the population. A large amount of scientific literature has emerged since 2019, but none of these studies have focused on assessing the impact of COVID-19 on smoking consumption. We aimed to analyse the changes in smoking consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic through longitudinal studies. This systematic review follows the PRISMA Statement. This study was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021282235). MEDLINE, ERIC, PsycARTICLES, Scopus, Web of Science and PsycINFO databases were searched from inception to 24 October 2021. We completed an extensive assessment of all prospective cohort studies that aimed to explore the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on tobacco consumption habits. According to the PICOS's acronym, we included all population (P) types and studies developed before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (I) with a change in nicotine consumption as the outcome (O), as well as prospective cohort studies. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for observational studies. The results showed that 14 cohorts reported in 11 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria. A total of 58,052 participants were included in the review. Most of the studies pointed out a reduction in the number of cigarettes and e-cigarettes consumed from baseline (before the pandemic) to follow-up (during the pandemic). Only two studies reported an increase in cigarette or e-cigarette consumption from baseline to follow-up. The majority of studies presented a low risk of bias. In conclusion, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on smoking behavior is complex and uncertain. The decrease in smoking consumption during the pandemic could be related to the fear of becoming infected by COVID-19, the advancement of COVID-19, and the reduction in social gatherings. In several cases, the increases in nicotine consumption can be explained by psychological distress. These findings can be used to create strategies to prevent relapses during the post-vaccination phases of the pandemic. <b>Systematic Review Registration:</b> PROSPERO, identifier: CRD42021282235.","Almeda, GÃƒÂ³mez-GÃƒÂ³mez","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.941575","20220729","COVID-19; mental health; prospective cohort studies; smoking; systematic review; tobacco","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35385,""
"Alcohol Use Among Young Adults in Northern California During the COVID-19 Pandemic-An Electronic Health Records-Based Study","Individuals globally were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in myriad of ways, including social isolation and economic hardship, resulting in negative impacts on mental health and substance use. Young adults have been subjected to extraordinary challenges such as job loss, virtual school, or childcare issues, but have received limited attention from research so far. Using electronic health record data from a large integrated healthcare system in Northern California, this longitudinal observational study examined changes in the prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use (identified <i>via</i> systematic alcohol screening in adult primary care) from pre- (3/1/2019-12/31/2019) to post-COVID onset (3/1/2020-12/31/2020) among young adults (18-34 years). Among the 663,111 and 627,095 young adults who utilized primary care in the pre- and post-COVID onset periods, 342,889 (51.9%) and 186,711 (29.8%) received alcohol screening, respectively. We fit generalized estimating equation Poisson models to estimate the change in prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use from pre- to post-COVID onset among those who were screened, while using inverse probability weighting to account for potential selection bias of receiving alcohol screening. Heterogeneity in the change of prevalence by patient characteristics was also examined. Overall, the unadjusted prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use slightly decreased from 9.2% pre-COVID to 9.0% post-COVID onset. After adjusting for patient covariates, the prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use decreased by about 2% [adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) = 0.98, 95% CI = 0.96, 1.00]. The prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use increased among women by 8% (aPR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.06, 1.11), patients 18-20 years by 7% (aPR = 1.07, 95% CI = 1.00, 1.15), and Latino/Hispanic patients by 7% (aPR = 1.07, 95% CI = 1.03, 1.11). While the prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use decreased among men by 12% (aPR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.86, 0.90), patients 21-34 years by 2% (aPR = 0.98, 95% CI = 0.96, 0.99), White patients by 3% (95% CI = 0.95, 1.00), and patients living in neighborhoods with the lowest deprivation indices by 9% (aPR = 0.91, 95% CI = 0.88, 0.94), their unadjusted prevalence remained higher than their counterparts post-COVID onset. There was no variation in the change of prevalence by comorbid mental health conditions or drug use disorders. While changes in unhealthy alcohol use prevalence among young adults were small, findings raise concerns over increased drinking among women, those younger than the U.S. legal drinking age, and Latino/Hispanic patients.","Metz, Palzes, Chi, Campbell, Sterling","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.883306","20220729","COVID-19 pandemic; alcohol use; primary care; screening; young adults","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35386,""
"Investigation of Mental Health Literacy and Status of Residents During the Re-Outbreak of COVID-19 in China","The current field of research on the impact of COVID-19 on mental health was mostly limited to the evaluation of the first round of the epidemic, few reports focused on the impact of the re-emergence of COVID-19. This study aimed to investigate the mental health literacy and status of residents during the re-outbreak of COVID-19 in China. The basic information sheet, health literacy survey scale, physical health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), generalized anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7), insomnia severity index (ISI), and Alzheimer dementia 8 (AD8) were applied to evaluate the mental health literacy, mental health status and elderly cognitive function, and Ãâ€¡2 test was applied for analysis of the difference between different groups. A total of 2,306 participants were involved in this study, of which 734 people completed the mental health literacy survey. The qualified rate of mental health literacy was 6.4%. The difference is statistically significant. A total of 1,015 people completed the survey of mental health status, the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 8.87%, the monthly income of different families (Ãâ€¡2 = 13.96, <i>P</i> = 0.01), the self-assessed health status (Ãâ€¡2 = 128.56, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05), the presence or absence of chronic diseases (Ãâ€¡2 = 4.78, <i>P</i> = 0.03), among all which the difference was statistically significant; the prevalence of anxiety symptoms was 3.84%, different regions (Ãâ€¡2 = 12.26, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05), occupations (Ãâ€¡2 = 11.65, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05), household monthly income (Ãâ€¡2 = 12.65, <i>P</i> = 0.01), self-rated health status (Ãâ€¡2 = 151.11, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05), and chronic diseases (Ãâ€¡2 = 7.77, <i>P</i> = 0.01), among all which the differences were statistically significant. The prevalence of insomnia symptoms was 7.98%, different age (Ãâ€¡2 = 18.45, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05), region (Ãâ€¡2 = 5.11, <i>P</i> = 0.02), monthly household income (Ãâ€¡2 = 12.68 <i>P</i> = 0.01), and self-assessed health status (Ãâ€¡2 = 91.71, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05), in which there was a statistically significant difference between those with or without chronic diseases (Ãâ€¡2 = 3 3.25, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05). A total of 557 elderly people over 65 years old completed the cognitive dysfunction screening, in which the prevalence of cognitive dysfunction was 17.41%, and the difference was statistically significant at the different self-assessed health status (Ãâ€¡2 = 96.24, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05) and with or without chronic diseases (Ãâ€¡2 = 107.09, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05). The mental health literacy and status of residents have not improved significantly during the second outbreak of the epidemic, indicating that under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, more attention should be paid to the mental health of residents, and targeted health education and psychological intervention should be carried out to avoid relative adverse events.","Li, Guo, Lu, Yang, Zhu, Ji, Jiang","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.895553","20220729","COVID-19; mental health literacy; mental health status; re-outbreak; residents","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35387,""
"Will People Accept a Third Booster Dose of the COVID-19 Vaccine? A Cross-Sectional Study in China","The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines are considered to be an effective way to prevent the spread of the infection. Our previous study has shown that about 75% of healthcare workers (HCWs) in China were willing to receive the vaccine when it became available. Here, we examined the acceptance of a third booster dose among Chinese people and identified the influencing factors. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted and the snowball sampling method was utilized. An online questionnaire was provided to all the participants in the form of a quick response (QR) code. The questionnaire included general demographic information, views on vaccines, the General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12), and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). The univariate analysis was done between all the variables and our dependent variable. Then, we used the multivariate logistic regression model to examine the influencing factors of the third booster dose acceptance. We collected 1,062 complete answers. Of these, 90.39% (<i>n</i> = 960) declared that they would accept the booster dose. Knowing more about the vaccine and recognizing the efficacy of vaccines were significantly associated with greater acceptance of the booster dose. People willing to take the booster dose had better psychological health. A belief that the booster dose could prevent severe infection caused by COVID-19 and enhance the effectiveness of the first two doses were the main contributing factors to vaccine acceptance. Vaccine hesitancy was mainly due to a low perceived risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and rapid mutation of SARS-CoV-2. This study revealed that Chinese people were very receptive to the third booster dose, which is an inspiring result. More positive attitudes regarding COVID-19 vaccination were supported by its efficacy and few side effects.","Sun, Dai, Wang, Zhang, Cui, Huang, Zhang, Xiang","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.914950","20220729","COVID-19; Chinese people; acceptance; third booster dose; vaccine","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35388,""
"Digital Interventions to Save Lives From the Opioid Crisis Prior and During the SARS COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review of Australian and Canadian Experiences","The potential for digital initiatives for opioid harm reduction is boundless. Synthesized evidence on current interventions and their efficacy are emerging. This scoping review is an effort to aggregate Canadian and Australian digital health initiatives used to prevent opioid-related deaths and minimize harm, prior to and particularly during the pandemic of SARs-COVID-19, when the crisis escalated. The Joanna Briggs Institute's methodological framework for conducting scoping reviews was used. Peer reviewed and gray literature published between January 2016 to October 2021 were included. Search translation was performed across CINAHL, Cochrane, SCOPUS, MEDLINE Complete, and ProQuest Public Health with consistent use of key search terms. Citation checks were also conducted. Studies included were written in English and reported on digital technologies to prevent opioid-related harm and/or mortality in participants aged 18 years or older in Australia and Canada. A total of 16 publications were included in the final analysis (Australia = 5; Canada = 11). The most frequently reported digital technologies were telehealth to support access to treatment (<i>n</i> = 3) and mobile applications for overdose monitoring and prevention (<i>n</i> = 3). Telehealth-delivered opioid replacement therapy demonstrated equal outcomes and treatment retention rates compared to in-person and mobile applications for overdose monitoring demonstrated lifesaving capability through direct linkages with emergency response services. Digital interventions to minimize opioid crisis related harm and overdose prevention are fast emerging in Australia and Canada. During the pandemic, the crisis escalated in both countries as a public health emergency, and different initiatives were trialed. Digital harm reduction solutions via mobile apps (or SaaS solutions) were found to have the potential to prevent accidental overdose deaths and save lives, if rendered through privacy preserved, secure and trust enabled methods that empower users. Knowledge sharing between the two countries, relating to suitable interventions, may add significant value in combatting the escalating opioid crisis in the post pandemic era.","Donnell, Unnithan, Tyndall, Hanna","https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.900733","20220729","Australia; COVID-19; Canada; digital health (e-health); harm reduction; mobile apps (SaaS); opioid crisis; public health","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35389,""
"Recovering from COVID-19: psychological sequelae and post-traumatic growth six months after discharge","<b>Background:</b> Clinical and scientific evidence has shown that a range of long-lasting symptoms can persist in the post-virological period. However, little is known about the psychological sequelae of patients hospitalized for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). <b>Objective:</b> This study aims to assess the prevalence of anxiety-depressive symptoms, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and post-traumatic growth among patients hospitalized for COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic 6Ã¢â‚¬â€¦months after discharge, and to identify sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with psychological outcomes. <b>Method:</b> This cross-sectional cohort study enrolled recovered COVID-19 patients during a multidisciplinary follow-up screening. At 6Ã¢â‚¬â€¦months post-discharge, participants underwent a remote assessment with the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus and completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, PTSD Checklist for DSM-5, and Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory. Descriptive and regression analyses were conducted. <b>Results:</b> The sample was composed of 100 patients, mainly males (72%), with a meanÃ¢â‚¬â€°Ã‚Â±Ã¢â‚¬â€°<i>SD</i> age of 58.7Ã¢â‚¬â€°Ã‚Â±Ã¢â‚¬â€°11.8 years. Regarding psychological symptoms, 34% and 24% of patients, respectively, reported anxiety and depression over the clinical threshold, and 20% met the criteria for a possible PTSD diagnosis. Psychological symptoms were associated with the presence of a mood disorder in the patient's clinical history and having received a psychological consultation after discharge. Post-traumatic growth was associated with younger age and having received a psychological consultation after discharge. <b>Conclusions:</b> A high prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms, potentially indicative for a mood or anxiety disorder, and PTSD was confirmed among COVID-19 survivors after 6Ã¢â‚¬â€¦months. Anxiety and depressive symptoms and PTSD were associated with a previous diagnosis of a mood disorder and having received psychological consultation. Post-traumatic growth was associated with younger age and having received psychological consultation. Tailored psychological interventions could help to elaborate the psychological suffering and foster post-traumatic growth after a traumatic experience such as COVID-19 hospitalization. A high prevalence of psychological symptoms has been observed among COVID-19 survivors 6Ã¢â‚¬â€¦months after hospitalization.Tailored psychological interventions could help to contain the psychological sequelae and facilitate post-traumatic growth. <b>Antecedentes:</b> La evidencia clÃƒÂnica y cientÃƒÂfica reciente ha demostrado que una variedad de sÃƒÂntomas duraderos pueden persistir incluso en el periodo post-virolÃƒÂ³gico. Sin embargo, poco se sabe sobre las secuelas psicolÃƒÂ³gicas de los pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19.<b>Objetivo:</b> Este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar la prevalencia de sÃƒÂntomas ansioso-depresivos, Trastorno de EstrÃƒÂ©s PostraumÃƒÂ¡tico (TEPT) y crecimiento postraumÃƒÂ¡tico entre pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19 durante la primera ola de pandemia seis meses despuÃƒÂ©s del alta e identificar los factores socio-demogrÃƒÂ¡ficos y clÃƒÂnicos asociados con los resultados psicolÃƒÂ³gicos.<b>MÃƒÂ©todo:</b> Este estudio de cohorte transversal inscribiÃƒÂ³ a pacientes recuperados de COVID-19 durante un tamizaje de seguimiento multidisciplinario. A los seis meses del alta, los participantes se sometieron a una evaluaciÃƒÂ³n remota con la Entrevista NeuropsiquiÃƒÂ¡trica Internacional Mini Plus y completaron la Escala de DepresiÃƒÂ³n y Ansiedad Hospitalaria, la Lista de chequeo-5 para Trastorno de EstrÃƒÂ©s PostraumÃƒÂ¡tico y el Inventario de Crecimiento PostraumÃƒÂ¡tico. Se condujeron anÃƒÂ¡lisis de regresiÃƒÂ³n y descriptivos.<b>Resultados:</b> La muestra se compuso de 100 pacientes, principalmente varones (72%), con una edad promedio de 58.7 aÃƒÂ±os (<i>DE</i>=11.8). En cuanto a los sÃƒÂntomas psicolÃƒÂ³gicos, 34% y 24% de los pacientes reportaron ansiedad y depresiÃƒÂ³n por encima del umbral clÃƒÂnico y 20% reunÃƒÂa los criterios para un posible diagnÃƒÂ³stico de TEPT. Los sÃƒÂntomas psicolÃƒÂ³gicos se asociaron con la presencia de un trastorno del ÃƒÂ¡nimo en la historia clÃƒÂnica del paciente y el haber recibido una consulta psicolÃƒÂ³gica tras el alta. El crecimiento postraumÃƒÂ¡tico se asociÃƒÂ³ con ser mÃƒÂ¡s joven y haber recibido una consulta psicolÃƒÂ³gica tras el alta.`<b>Conclusiones:</b> Se confirmÃƒÂ³ una alta prevalencia de sÃƒÂntomas ansiosos y depresivos, potencialmente indicativo de un trastorno del estado de ÃƒÂ¡nimo y TEPT entre los sobrevivientes al COVID-19 despuÃƒÂ©s de seis meses. Los sÃƒÂntomas ansiosos y depresivos y el TEPT se asociaron con un diagnÃƒÂ³stico previo de un trastorno del ÃƒÂ¡nimo y haber recibido consulta psicolÃƒÂ³gica. Se encontrÃƒÂ³ que el crecimiento postraumÃƒÂ¡tico se asociaba con ser mÃƒÂ¡s joven y haber recibido consulta psicolÃƒÂ³gica. Las intervenciones psicolÃƒÂ³gicas Ã¢â‚¬Å“a la medidaÃ¢â‚¬Â podrÃƒÂan ayudar a elaborar el sufrimiento psicolÃƒÂ³gico y fomentar el crecimiento postraumÃƒÂ¡tico tras una experiencia traumÃƒÂ¡tica como la hospitalizaciÃƒÂ³n por COVID-19. <b>Ã¨Æ’Å’Ã¦â„¢Â¯Ã¯Â¼Å¡</b>Ã¦Å“â‚¬Ã¨Â¿â€˜Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¤Â¸Â´Ã¥ÂºÅ Ã¥â€™Å’Ã§Â§â€˜Ã¥ÂÂ¦Ã¨Â¯ÂÃ¦ÂÂ®Ã¨Â¡Â¨Ã¦ËœÅ½Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥ÂÂ³Ã¤Â½Â¿Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã§â€”â€¦Ã¦Â¯â€™Ã¥ÂÂ¦Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦â€”Â¶Ã¦Å“Å¸Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¤Â¸â‚¬Ã§Â³Â»Ã¥Ë†â€”Ã©â€¢Â¿Ã¦Å“Å¸Ã§â€”â€¡Ã§Å Â¶Ã¤Â¹Å¸Ã¤Â¼Å¡Ã¦Å’ÂÃ§Â»ÂÃ¥ÂËœÃ¥Å“Â¨Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ§â€žÂ¶Ã¨â‚¬Å’Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Â¯Â¹Ã¤ÂºÅ½ COVID-19 Ã¤Â½ÂÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã¦â€šÂ£Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã©Ââ€”Ã§â€”â€¡Ã§Å¸Â¥Ã¤Â¹â€¹Ã§â€Å¡Ã¥Â°â€˜Ã£â‚¬â€š<b>Ã§â€ºÂ®Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¯Â¼Å¡</b>Ã¦Å“Â¬Ã§Â â€Ã§Â©Â¶Ã¦â€”Â¨Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã¨Â¯â€žÃ¤Â¼Â°Ã¥â€¡ÂºÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã§Â¬Â¬Ã¤Â¸â‚¬Ã¦Â¬Â¡Ã§â€“Â«Ã¦Æ’â€¦Ã¦Å“Å¸Ã©â€”Â´Ã¥â€º COVID-19 Ã¤Â½ÂÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã¦â€šÂ£Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã§Å¡â€žÃ§â€žÂ¦Ã¨â„¢â€˜Ã¦Å â€˜Ã©Æ’ÂÃ§â€”â€¡Ã§Å Â¶Ã£â‚¬ÂÃ¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¥Âºâ€Ã¦Â¿â‚¬Ã©Å¡Å“Ã§Â¢Â (PTSD) Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Ë†ÂÃ©â€¢Â¿Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¦ÂµÂÃ¨Â¡Å’Ã§Å½â€¡Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Â¹Â¶Ã§Â¡Â®Ã¥Â®Å¡Ã¤Â¸Å½Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã§Â»â€œÃ¦Å¾Å“Ã§â€ºÂ¸Ã¥â€¦Â³Ã§Å¡â€žÃ§Â¤Â¾Ã¤Â¼Å¡Ã¤ÂºÂºÃ¥ÂÂ£Ã§Â»Å¸Ã¨Â®Â¡Ã¥ÂÂ¦Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¤Â¸Â´Ã¥ÂºÅ Ã¥â€ºÂ Ã§Â´Â Ã£â‚¬â€š<b>Ã¦â€“Â¹Ã¦Â³â€¢Ã¯Â¼Å¡</b>Ã¨Â¿â„¢Ã©Â¡Â¹Ã¦Â¨ÂªÃ¦â€“ÂÃ©ÂÂ¢Ã©ËœÅ¸Ã¥Ë†â€”Ã§Â â€Ã§Â©Â¶Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã¥Â¤Å¡Ã¥ÂÂ¦Ã§Â§â€˜Ã©Å¡ÂÃ¨Â®Â¿Ã§Ââ€ºÃ¦Å¸Â¥Ã¦Å“Å¸Ã©â€”Â´Ã¦â€¹â€ºÃ¥â€¹Å¸Ã¤Âºâ€ Ã¥ÂºÂ·Ã¥Â¤ÂÃ§Å¡â€ž COVID-19 Ã¦â€šÂ£Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥Å“Â¨Ã¥â€¡ÂºÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¥â€¦ÂÃ¤Â¸ÂªÃ¦Å“Ë†Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Ââ€šÃ¤Â¸Å½Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã¦Å½Â¥Ã¥Ââ€”Ã¤Âºâ€ Ã¨Â¿Â·Ã¤Â½Â Ã¥â€ºÂ½Ã©â„¢â€¦Ã§Â¥Å¾Ã§Â»ÂÃ§Â²Â¾Ã§Â¥Å¾Ã§â€”â€¦Ã¥ÂÂ¦Ã¨Â®Â¿Ã¨Â°Ë†Ã¥Â¢Å¾Ã¨Â®Â¢Ã§â€°Ë†Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¨Â¿Å“Ã§Â¨â€¹Ã¨Â¯â€žÃ¤Â¼Â°Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Â¹Â¶Ã¥Â®Å’Ã¦Ë†ÂÃ¤Âºâ€ Ã¥Å’Â»Ã©â„¢Â¢Ã§â€žÂ¦Ã¨â„¢â€˜Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¦Å â€˜Ã©Æ’ÂÃ©â€¡ÂÃ¨Â¡Â¨Ã£â‚¬ÂÃ¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¥Âºâ€Ã¦Â¿â‚¬Ã©Å¡Å“Ã§Â¢ÂÃ¦Â¸â€¦Ã¥Ââ€¢ 5 Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Ë†ÂÃ©â€¢Â¿Ã¦Â¸â€¦Ã¥Ââ€¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¨Â¿â€ºÃ¨Â¡Å’Ã¤Âºâ€ Ã¦ÂÂÃ¨Â¿Â°Ã¦â‚¬Â§Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¥â€ºÅ¾Ã¥Â½â€™Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã¦Å¾ÂÃ£â‚¬â€š<b>Ã§Â»â€œÃ¦Å¾Å“Ã¯Â¼Å¡</b>Ã¦Â Â·Ã¦Å“Â¬Ã§â€Â±100Ã¥ÂÂÃ¦â€šÂ£Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã§Â»â€žÃ¦Ë†ÂÃ¯Â¼Å’Ã¤Â»Â¥Ã§â€Â·Ã¦â‚¬Â§Ã¤Â¸ÂºÃ¤Â¸Â»Ã¯Â¼Ë†72%Ã¯Â¼â€°Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Â¹Â³Ã¥Ââ€¡Ã¥Â¹Â´Ã©Â¾â€ž58.7Ã¥Â²ÂÃ¯Â¼Ë†<i>SD</i>=11.8Ã¯Â¼â€°Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥â€¦Â³Ã¤ÂºÅ½Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã§â€”â€¡Ã§Å Â¶Ã¯Â¼Å’34% Ã¥â€™Å’ 24% Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¦â€šÂ£Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã¦Å Â¥Ã¥â€˜Å Ã§â€žÂ¦Ã¨â„¢â€˜Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¦Å â€˜Ã©Æ’ÂÃ¨Â¶â€¦Ã¨Â¿â€¡Ã¤Â¸Â´Ã¥ÂºÅ Ã©ËœË†Ã¥â‚¬Â¼Ã¯Â¼Å’20% Ã§Â¬Â¦Ã¥ÂË†Ã¥ÂÂ¯Ã¨Æ’Â½Ã§Å¡â€ž PTSD Ã¨Â¯Å Ã¦â€“ÂÃ¦Â â€¡Ã¥â€¡â€ Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã§â€”â€¡Ã§Å Â¶Ã¤Â¸Å½Ã¦â€šÂ£Ã¨â‚¬â€¦Ã¤Â¸Â´Ã¥ÂºÅ Ã§â€”â€¦Ã¥ÂÂ²Ã¤Â¸ÂÃ¥ÂËœÃ¥Å“Â¨Ã¦Æ’â€¦Ã§Â»ÂªÃ©Å¡Å“Ã§Â¢ÂÃ¦Å“â€°Ã¥â€¦Â³Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Â¹Â¶Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã¥â€¡ÂºÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Å½Â¥Ã¥Ââ€”Ã¤Âºâ€ Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã¥â€™Â¨Ã¨Â¯Â¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Ë†ÂÃ©â€¢Â¿Ã¤Â¸Å½Ã¥Â¹Â´Ã©Â¾â€žÃ¨Â¾Æ’Ã¥Â°ÂÃ¦Å“â€°Ã¥â€¦Â³Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥Â¹Â¶Ã¤Â¸â€Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã¥â€¡ÂºÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Å½Â¥Ã¥Ââ€”Ã¤Âºâ€ Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã¥â€™Â¨Ã¨Â¯Â¢Ã£â‚¬â€š<b>Ã§Â»â€œÃ¨Â®ÂºÃ¯Â¼Å¡</b>Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã¥â€¦ÂÃ¤Â¸ÂªÃ¦Å“Ë†Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã§Å¡â€ž COVID-19 Ã¥Â¹Â¸Ã¥ÂËœÃ¨â‚¬â€¦Ã¤Â¸ÂÃ¯Â¼Å’Ã§â€žÂ¦Ã¨â„¢â€˜Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¦Å â€˜Ã©Æ’ÂÃ§â€”â€¡Ã§Å Â¶Ã§Å¡â€žÃ©Â«ËœÃ¥Ââ€˜Ã§Å½â€¡Ã¯Â¼Å’Ã¥ÂÂ¯Ã¨Æ’Â½Ã©Â¢â€žÃ§Â¤ÂºÃ§Ââ‚¬Ã¦Æ’â€¦Ã§Â»ÂªÃ¦Ë†â€“Ã§â€žÂ¦Ã¨â„¢â€˜Ã©Å¡Å“Ã§Â¢ÂÃ¯Â¼Å’Ã¤Â¹Å¸Ã§Â¡Â®Ã¨Â®Â¤Ã¤Âºâ€  PTSDÃ£â‚¬â€šÃ§â€žÂ¦Ã¨â„¢â€˜Ã¥â€™Å’Ã¦Å â€˜Ã©Æ’ÂÃ§â€”â€¡Ã§Å Â¶Ã¤Â»Â¥Ã¥ÂÅ  PTSD Ã¤Â¸Å½Ã¥â€¦Ë†Ã¥â€°ÂÃ¨Â¯Å Ã¦â€“ÂÃ¤Â¸ÂºÃ¦Æ’â€¦Ã§Â»ÂªÃ©Å¡Å“Ã§Â¢ÂÃ¥Â¹Â¶Ã¦Å½Â¥Ã¥Ââ€”Ã¨Â¿â€¡Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã¥â€™Â¨Ã¨Â¯Â¢Ã¦Å“â€°Ã¥â€¦Â³Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥Ââ€˜Ã§Å½Â°Ã¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Ë†ÂÃ©â€¢Â¿Ã¤Â¸Å½Ã¥Â¹Â´Ã©Â¾â€žÃ¨Â¾Æ’Ã¥Â°ÂÃ¥â€™Å’Ã¦Å½Â¥Ã¥Ââ€”Ã¨Â¿â€¡Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã¥â€™Â¨Ã¨Â¯Â¢Ã¦Å“â€°Ã¥â€¦Â³Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ©â€¡ÂÃ¨ÂºÂ«Ã¥Â®Å¡Ã¥Ë†Â¶Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã¥Â¹Â²Ã©Â¢â€žÃ¦Å“â€°Ã¥Å Â©Ã¤ÂºÅ½Ã¥Å“Â¨Ã¥Â¦â€š COVID-19 Ã¤Â½ÂÃ©â„¢Â¢Ã§Ââ€°Ã¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã§Â»ÂÃ¥Å½â€ Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã©ËœÂÃ©â€¡Å Ã¥Â¿Æ’Ã§Ââ€ Ã§â€”â€ºÃ¨â€¹Â¦Ã¥Â¹Â¶Ã¤Â¿Æ’Ã¨Â¿â€ºÃ¥Ë†â€ºÃ¤Â¼Â¤Ã¥ÂÅ½Ã¦Ë†ÂÃ©â€¢Â¿Ã£â‚¬â€š.","Bonazza, Luridiana Battistini, Fior, Bergamelli, Wiedenmann, D'Agostino, Sferrazza Papa, Borghi, Piscopo, Vegni, Lamiani","https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2022.2095133","20220729","COVID-19; Post-COVID syndrome; anxiety; depression; post-traumatic growth; post-traumatic stress disorder","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35390,""
"Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Patient- and Family-Centered Care and on the Mental Health of Health Care Workers, Patients, and Families","During the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals around the world were forced to reorganize their processes in an attempt to contain the spread of the virus while still providing adequate care to patients. In the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) setting, changes in family visitation protocols and restrictions on parent chaperones during hospitalization, as well as other changes, interfered with care. Based on a narrative review of the literature, supported by the authors' observations in practice, we aimed to describe the impact of the pandemic on patient and family-centered care (PFCC) in the PICU environment, especially regarding the presence of family members, family support, and communication with patients and their families, as well as the effects of changes in these practices on the mental health of those involved. In this context, several strategies were used to sustain PFCC, and, despite many challenges, attempts were made to achieve the bare-minimum goals of humanized care for patients, families, and providers alike.","Lessa, Bitercourt, Crestani, Andrade, Costa, Garcia","https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.880686","20220729","children; family-centered care; health care; humanization of care; intensive care units; pediatrics","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35391,""
"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal attempts and death rates: a systematic review","The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the risk factors associated with suicidal behavior and thus, prioritizing its prevention is recommended. This study systematically reviewed the global evidence on the incidence of suicide/suicidal attempts and the trend in suicidal rates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Cross-sectional and cohort studies investigating the outcomes of suicidal death and suicidal attempts at any setting during the COVID-19 pandemic were searched in Medline, Embase, and PsycINFO databases for papers published from December 2019 to May 2021. Out of 1052 studies18 studies with 12,746 suicidal attempts and 33,345 suicidal deaths were included in the final analysis. The mental health impact of social distancing, COVID-19 quarantine, and financial crises due to loss of employment were associated risk factors with suicide and/or suicidal attempts during the COVID-19 pandemic. Six common thematic recommendations for preventing suicidal deaths and suicidal attempts were identified. Unexpected behavior changes during the COVID-19 pandemic may have contributed to the increasing trend of suicidal attempts reported. Domestic conflicts and violence, financial loss, anxiety and depression, and pre-existing mental health condition/s should be considered in preventing suicidal attempts and deaths secondary to the COVID 19 pandemic. Early detection and timely intervention for individuals with suicidal behavior is crucial and collated recommendations in the current study can be utilized for those preventive interventions. More systematic suicide risk screening process should be introduced who are at risk, along with an evidence base prevention approach.","Pathirathna, Nandasena, Atapattu, Weerasekara","https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04158-w","20220728","COVID-19 pandemic; Lockdown; Mental health; SARS-CoV-2 infection; Suicidal ideation; Suicide; Suicide attempted","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35392,""
"Robust antiviral activity of commonly prescribed antidepressants against emerging coronaviruses: in vitro and in silico drug repurposing studies","During the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, symptoms of depression are commonly documented among both symptomatic and asymptomatic quarantined COVID-19 patients. Despite that many of the FDA-approved drugs have been showed anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in vitro and remarkable efficacy against COVID-19 in clinical trials, no pharmaceutical products have yet been declared to be fully effective for treating COVID-19. Antidepressants comprise five major drug classes for the treatment of depression, neuralgia, migraine prophylaxis, and eating disorders which are frequently reported symptoms in COVID-19 patients. Herein, the efficacy of eight frequently prescribed FDA-approved antidepressants on the inhibition of both SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV was assessed. Additionally, the in vitro anti-SARS-CoV-2 and anti-MERS-CoV activities were evaluated. Furthermore, molecular docking studies have been performed for these drugs against the spike (S) and main protease (M<sup>pro</sup>) pockets of both SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV. Results showed that Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Paroxetine, and Sertraline had potential anti-viral activities. Our findings suggested that the aforementioned drugs deserve more in vitro and in vivo studies targeting COVID-19 especially for those patients suffering from depression.","Kutkat, Moatasim, Al-Karmalawy, Abulkhair, Gomaa, El-Taweel, Abo Shama, GabAllah, Mahmoud, Kayali, Ali, Kandeil, Mostafa","https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17082-6","20220728","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35393,""
"Relationships between Intolerance of Uncertainty, Worry, Rumination, and Distress in College Students During the Coronavirus Pandemic: the Role of COVID-19 Threat Appraisals","In two conditional process models, we examined whether intolerance of uncertainty (IU) had both direct and indirect effects on coronavirus anxiety (through worry) and depressive symptoms (through rumination) among college students; these associations were hypothesized to be more likely among students who appraised COVID-19 as highly threatening. Data were collected during the COVID-19 pandemic from September 2020 to November 2020 in the USA. Participants (nÃ¢â‚¬â€°=Ã¢â‚¬â€°134) completed measures of IU, COVID-19 specific threat appraisal, rumination, worry, coronavirus anxiety, and depressive symptoms. The PROCESS macro (Model 8) was used for analyses with gender as a covariate. IU had a direct positive effect on coronavirus anxiety and the effect was strongest among students who perceived COVID-19 as more threatening. Threat appraisal did not moderate the IU-depressive symptoms relationship. IU had an indirect effect on depressive symptoms through rumination at all levels of threat appraisal. Unexpectedly, this indirect effect was strongest among students who perceived the pandemic as less threatening. Results may inform interventions that address IU, threat appraisals, and repetitive negative thinking to mitigate symptoms of coronavirus anxiety and depression.","MarÃƒÂn-Chollom, Panjwani","https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-022-10116-3","20220728","COVID-19; Coronavirus anxiety; Depressive symptoms; Intolerance of uncertainty; Rumination; Threat appraisal; Worry","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35394,""
"Sleep quality and mental health consequences of COVID-19 pandemic in the aviation community in Greece","To assess the mental health and sleep quality of aviation workers in Greece during the pandemic. A cross-sectional study of aviation workers in Greece was conducted. Sleep disturbances were observed in 25.4% of our 548 participants, while 8.2% and 5.8% reported at least mild depressive and anxiety symptoms respectively. The impact of the pandemic on their mental health was their primary concern which increased for many active pilots according to their workload. Those infected mainly faced daily tiredness and fatigue. Smoking habits and high BMI were a predisposition for more physical symptoms. Cabin crew and women generally yielded worse scores than the other groups. Fear of infection could explain mental health issues while physical symptomatology of those infected could be attributed to long-COVID syndrome. Flight attendants' lower ratings may be due to more occupational exposure.","Karkala, Moschonas, Sykas, Karagianni, Gilou, Papaefthymiou, Kourtidou-Papadeli","https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002616","20220728","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35395,""
"Evolution of Posttraumatic Symptoms and Related Factors in Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study","This study aimed to (1) evaluate the evolution of mental health (posttraumatic stress symptoms [PTSSs], depression, and burnout) of healthcare workers during the second wave of the pandemic (November to December 2020) and compare it with the first wave (March to May 2020), and (2) ascertain the predictors of PTSSs. In March to May 2020 (T1), 269 healthcare professionals working in Spain completed PTSSs, sadness, resilience, and coping questionnaires. In November to December 2020 (T2, N = 58), we assessed PTSSs, sadness, burnout, and depression. Among the healthcare professionals, 63.8% displayed severe PTSSs, 51.7% depressive symptoms, and 79.3% emotional exhaustion (T2). Some risk factors were caring for patients who were severely ill or dying and using rumination, thinking avoidance, self-isolation, emotional expression, and self-blaming as coping strategies. The pandemic has had a deep and long-lasting impact on the healthcare workers' mental health.","RodrÃƒÂguez-Rey, Vega-MarÃƒÂn, Bueno-Guerra, Garrido-Hernansaiz","https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002605","20220728","","PubMed","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35396,""
"US Suicide Rates and Impact of Major Disasters Over the Last Century","","","https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.21com03168","20220101","","Scopus","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35397,""
"Risk and Resilience Correlates of Reading Among Adolescents with Language-Based Learning Disabilities During COVID-19","Students with language-based learning disabilities (LBLD) can face elevated socio-emotional well- being challenges in addition to literacy challenges. We examined the prevalence of risk and resilience factors among adolescents with LBLD (N = 93), ages 16-18, and the association with reading performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected at the start and end of the first full academic, and remote learning, year of COVID-19 (2020-2021). Participants completed standardized word and text reading measures, as well as self-report surveys of executive functions (EF), and socio-emotional skills associated with resilience (grit, growth mindset, self-management, self-efficacy, and social awareness) or risk (anxiety, depression, COVID-19 related PTSD, and perceived COVID-19 impact). Survey data at the start of the school year (Time 1) captured three underlying factors associated with socioemotional risk, socioemotional resilience, and regulation (i.e., EF). Path analyses revealed that studentsâ€™ Time 2 oral reading scores were significantly and uniquely predicted by socioemotional resilience, even when controlling for word-level reading at Time 1. Socioemotional risk, EF, and perceived COVID-19 impact were not directly related to Time 2 oral reading scores; however, studentsâ€™ resilience mediated the associations between risk and reading outcomes. These results demonstrate that adolescentsâ€™ mental health concerns, self-regulatory ability, and socioemotional resilience were all associated with their experiences of the COVID-19-related stress. However, despite the high-risk context of the pandemic and socio-emotional challenges faced by students with LBLD, our findings indicate that resilience directly predicts end of school year reading outcomes and mediates the impact of socioemotional risk on achievement.","Rebecca A. Marks et al.","https://share.osf.io/preprint/E01CE-4B6-6DE","20220729","PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences; PsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Educational Psychology; risk; socioemotional; adolescence; resilience; reading; dyslexia; lbld; learning disabilities; covid-19","PsyArXiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2022-07-30","",35398,""