📦 mcguinlu / COVID_suicide_living

📄 2021-06-15_results.csv · 155 lines
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155"title","abstract","authors","link","date","subject","source","initial_decision","q0","q1","q2","q3","q4","q5","q6","q7","q8","q9","q10","q11","q12","q13","q14","q15","q16","q17","q18","q19","q20","q21","q22","q23","q24","q25","q26","q27","q28","q29","q30","q31","q32","q33","q34","q35","q36","q37","q38","q39","q40","q41","q42","q43","q44","q45","q46","q47","q48","q49","q50","q51","q52","q53","q54","q55","q56","q57","q58","q59","q60","q61","q62","q63","q64","q65","q66","q67","q68","q69","q70","q71","q72","q73","q74","q75","q76","q77","q78","q79","q80","exclusion_reason","extraction_date","expert_decision","ID","o1"
"The prevalence, incidence, prognosis and risk factors for depression and anxiety in a UK cohort during the COVID-19 pandemic","Background: The COVID-19 pandemic had profound immediate impacts on population mental health. However, in whom the effects may be prolonged is less clear. Aims: To investigate the prevalence, incidence, prognosis, and risk factors for depression and anxiety reported in a UK cohort over three distinct periods in the pandemic in 2020. Method: An online survey was distributed to a UK community cohort (n=3097) at three points: April (baseline), July-September (T2) and November-December (T3). Participants completed validated measures of depression and anxiety on each occasion and we prospectively explored the role of socio-demographic factors and psychological factors (loneliness, positive mood, perceived risk of and worry about COVID-19) as risk factors. Results: Depression (PHQ-9 means - baseline: 7.69, T2: 5.53, T3: 6.06) and anxiety scores (GAD-7 means -baseline: 6.59, T2: 4.60, T3: 4.98) were considerably greater than pre-pandemic population norms. Women reported greater depression and anxiety than men. Being younger, having prior mental health disorders, more negative life events due to COVID-19, as well as greater loneliness and lower positive mood at baseline were significant predictors of poorer mental health outcomes. Conclusion: The negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health has persisted to some degree. Younger people and individuals with prior mental health disorders were at greatest risk. Easing of restrictions might bring the opportunity for a return to social interaction, which could mitigate the risk factors of loneliness and positive mood.","Ru Jia; Kieran Ayling; Trudie Chalder; Adam Massey; Norina Gasteiger; Elizabeth Broadbent; Carol Coupland; kavita vedhara","https://medrxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2021.06.11.21258750","20210614","","medRxiv","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14811,""
"RÃ©percussions de la COVID-19 sur l'incidence de blessures graves causÃ©es par la violence intentionnelle, les traumas accidentels et des traumas dÃ©coulant d'une tentative de suicide au Canada; RÃ©percussions de la COVID-19 sur l'incidence de blessures graves causÃ©es par la violence intentionnelle, les traumas accidentels et des traumas dÃ©coulant d'une tentative de suicide au Canada","","Ball, Chad","https://dx.doi.org/10.1503/cjs.007121","","Country: CA; CANADÃ; CANADA; CANADA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Can J Surg;64(2): E230-E231, 2021 04 08.; Publication details: Can J Surg;64(2): E230-E231, 2021 04 08.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14812,""
"The impact of COVID-19 on mental health","Infection with the new coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, or SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)  The virus that causes COVID-19 spreads easily among humans and more continues to be detected over time as to how it spreads  The effect that this crisis will have on the mental health of the population, both in the short and long term, is unknown  In the acute phase, fears of possible exposure to infection, loss of employment, and financial strain are likely to increase psychological distress in the wider population  In the long run, grief and trauma are likely to appear as financial and social impacts become ingrained, the risk of depression and suicide may increase  Lack of hugs, handshakes, free movement and isolation have made it impossible for people to socialize and behave normally with each other  Anxiety, fear, insecurity and lack of self-confidence are some of the main problems that people faced during quarantine and that they may face after the release of the measures  The purpose of this paper is to prove how much the Pandemic and the situation with COVID-19 have affected the mental health of the population in the city of Prizren and Gjakova  Quantitative study method was used for the realization of this work  This paper is based on the data extracted from the questionnaire completed together with the citizens of the municipalities of Prizren and Gjakova  For the realization of this scientific research are involved 200 citizens  Age groups, gender, economic status, level of education and place of residence were analyzed  The study included people aged 20 to 50 years  The most included gender in the study is the female with 59% while the male gender with 41%  All results are presented in graphs worked with SPSS program","Koci, D.; Morina, F.; Hoxhaj, F.; UkÃ«haxhaj, A.","https://doi.org/10.46300/91011.2021.15.23","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering; 15:202-211, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering; 15:202-211, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14813,""
"Predicting video game addiction: The effects of composite regulatory focus and interpersonal competence among indonesian teenagers during covid-19 pandemic","Video game addiction is recognized as a mental health problem caused by uncontrolled access to video gaming platforms  Proper assistance and counseling programs based on the addiction causing factors are required to reduce the tendencies of video game addiction  The study aims to identify the correlation between regulatory focus theory and interpersonal competence towards the tendencies of video game addiction  The study is a type of cross-sectional research with the adapted psychological scales  A total of 136 teenagers, consisting of 86 males and 50 females participated in the survey of self-reported video game addiction  The data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis  The findings revealed that regulatory focus and interpersonal competence simultaneously had a significant effect on the tendencies of video game addiction behavior  The findings of the study can provide the basis to provide proper assistance services, in an attempt to reduce the tendencies of video game addiction among teenagers  Â© Nugraha, Y , Awalya, A , & Mulawarman, M  (2021)","Nugraha, Y. P.; Awalya, A.; Mulawarman, M.","https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v4i1.1199","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal; 4(1):66-77, 2021.; Publication details: Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal; 4(1):66-77, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14814,""
"Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health care delivery: a narrative review","Background: Mental health care professionals across the globe should be prepared to contain the spread of COVID-19 among clients with mental illness and should adopt appropriate strategies to manage them effectively","Binil, V.; Divya, K. Y.","https://doi.org/10.24321/0019.5138.202115","","Database: CAB Abstracts; Publication details: Journal of Communicable Diseases; 53(1):89-95, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Communicable Diseases; 53(1):89-95, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14815,""
"The psychology of COVID-19: Building resilience for future pandemics","Sociologists have argued that we live nowadays in a World Risk Society, in which we are hyperconnected and exposed to many risks  Although risks involve gradients on a grey scale, individuals often seem to have black-or-white perceptions and responses to the world risk society: either they deny that any risks exist and continue living in their habitual ways, or they feel overwhelmed by the risks, develop panic and engage in obsessive-compulsive self-protection  These black-or-white perceptions and responses may have large consequences for the physical, mental and social well-being of individuals, and for the epidemiological risks and the economy in general  This book discusses the following key players: politicians;science;individuals experiencing stress and mental health problems;media;individuals impacted by existential threats, quarantine, and inequality  It discusses COVID-19 in the context of SARS, MERS, Ebola, Zika, HIV, H1N1, H5N1, and other pandemics  The book is based on systematic literature reviews and meta-analyses  It offers examples of resilience for each of the themes and describes the World Resilience Society  The book exemplifies the themes with citations from interviews with individuals affected by the COVID-19 pandemic  To understand the psychology of COVID-19 is to understand how individuals perceive and respond to the uncertainties of the World Risk Society  However, we need to differentiate uncertainties in different life domains, which each have their own key actors  Resilience is the capacity to adjust to challenges flexibly and to recover quickly from difficulties, like a young twig on a tree is resilient as it can withstand storms whereas an old rigid branch may crack  The book offers glimpses of hope for coping in more resilient ways with future pandemics, and these will lay out how we could move from a World Risk Society to a World Resilience Society  (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)","Vos, Joel","https://doi.org/10.4135/9781529757156","","Database: APA PsycInfo; Publication details: Sage swifts;: 179, 2021.; Publication details: Sage swifts;: 179, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14816,""
"Psychiatric comorbidities of epilepsy and COVID-19","Objective: To evaluate the status and influencing factors of psychiatric comorbidities of patients with epilepsy (PWEs) in Hubei province during the outbreak of COVID-19  Methods: From February 23, 2020 to March 5, 2020, a network questionnaire survey (including demographic characteristics, seizures, Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 score, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score, Insomnia Severity Index score) was conducted among 570 PWEs who visited the Epilepsy Center of Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology during April 1, 2019 and January 20, 2020  SPSS 22 0 software was used for correlation analysis of sociodemographic characteristics, epilepsy related factors, perceived threat to the COVID-19 and psychiatric comorbidity (depression, anxiety and insomnia) of PWEs during the COVID-19 epidemic  Results: A total of 362 valid questionnaires were included for analysis (the response rate was 63 51%,362/570)  Thirty-four (9 4%), forty-seven (13 0%) and seventy-one (19 6%) patients suffered from anxiety, depression and insomnia, respectively  Patients with seizure frequency =2 times/month before the epidemic (OR=3 395,95%CI 1 561-7 384, P=0 002), poor subjective quality of life during the epidemic (OR=10 753,95%CI 1 938-59 654, P=0 024), and moderate to severe worry about bad impact of the epidemic on epilepsy (OR=3 077, 95%CI 1 382-6 853, P=0 006) were more likely to be anxious  Patients with poor subjective quality of life during the epidemic (OR=6 188, 95%CI 1 317-29 079, P=0 021) were more likely to be depressed  Patients with COVID-19 related symptoms (OR=3 609, 95%CI 1 674-7 778, P=0 001), children (OR=3 090, 95%CI 1 759-5 431, P&lt;0 001), seizure frequency =2 times/month before the epidemic (OR=1 907, 95%CI 1 017-3 575, P=0 044), and moderate to severe worry about unanticipated seizures (OR=2 555, 95%CI 1 370-4 764, P=0 003) were more likely to suffer from insomnia  Conclusions: During the COVID-19 epidemic, parts of PWEs suffered from anxiety, depression and insomnia  PWEs with poor subjective quality of life, high frequency of epileptic seizures before the epidemic, excessive worry about bad impact of the epidemic on epilepsy and excessive worry about unanticipated seizures were prone to anxiety, depression and insomnia","Wu, C.; Jia, Y.; Zhu, Z.; Li, G.; Li, P.; Wu, C.; Huang, S.; Zhu, S.","https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn113694-20200902-00674","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Chinese Journal of Neurology; 54(6):545-552, 2021.; Publication details: Chinese Journal of Neurology; 54(6):545-552, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14817,""
"COVID-19 encephalopathy: Challenges for post-pandemic times","I have been treating patients with neurological and neuropsychiatric syndromes of unknown etiology for some years  The signs and symptoms can range from peripheral disorders such as pariahs / paresthesia's of the extremities or affecting the scapular, pelvic girdles (some similar to myopathies);cognitive changes and dementia  In this year of 2020, during Pandemic the frequency of patients with Inflammatory Brain Syndrome increased significantly  In the examination of the cephalic segment by the Virtual Test through BDORT, we find deposits of heavy metals, the presence of numerous microorganisms, alteration of the microcirculation, reduction of neurotransmitters and inflammatory markers  When investigating resonance for SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19), the virtual test reveals a high viral load (measured in units of coronavirus-UCV images);High index of cerebral vasculopathy (resonance obtained with images of cerebral vasculitis);Purpose of the presentation: Identification of the inflammatory brain condition (encephalitis) and treatment instituted through BDORT Material and method: 1  Patients with varied signs and symptoms;some associated with dermatitis;covering all age groups  Children, teenagers with more agitated and aggressive behavior  Associated complaint more frequent headache, distraction, extreme tiredness/fatigue, anxious and depressive symptoms;difficulty concentrating, difficulties with recent memory, unjustified aggression, delusions, etc  (All negative for PCR;serology Covid) 2  Mapping the cephalic segment of these patients  Inflammation of the internal carotid artery (resonance with the human histological lamina of the spleen) and vertebral arteries (resonance with the gallbladder lamina) is observed 3  Therapeutic approach: 3 1 Medication: A  The Natural antivirals (Omega-3, propolis, herbal medicines);coriander, antiinflammatories - DHEA, arnica, antioxidants, Vit D3, Prebiotics, alkalizing foods B  Ivermectin comp 6mg or 5CH homeopathic formula;(as anti-inflammatory 200 or 400 mg) or 5CH homeopathic formula 3 2 Procedures: A  Acupuncture, moxa, Ionic pumping with Manaka cables, Infiltrations with Traumeel's + Lidocaine2% or Procaine2% B  Selective drug capture method: digital pressure in the representative areas of the organs;Use of Red Laser or Led on body areas, etc","Iwasa, S.; De Prado, A. P.; Tanaka, M. H.","https://doi.org/10.3727/036012921X16128784949502","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Acupuncture and Electro-Therapeutics Research; 46(1):10-11, 2021.; Publication details: Acupuncture and Electro-Therapeutics Research; 46(1):10-11, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14818,""
"Dog Walking before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown: Experiences of UK Dog Owners","Background: This study investigated the impacts of the first COVID-19 UK lockdown on dog walking and ownership  Methods: An online survey was circulated via social media (Mayâ€“June 2020)  Completed responses (n = 584) were analysed using within- and between-group comparisons, and multivariable linear and logistic regression models were created  Open-ended data were coded into key themes  Results: During lockdown, dogs were walked less frequently, yet for a similar duration per week and closer to home  Dogs whose owners lived alone, or whose owners or household members had heightened vulnerability to COVID-19 were walked less than before, as were high-energy dogs  A minority of owners continued dog walking despite exhibiting symptoms or needing to self-isolate, justifying lack of help, dog behavioural problems, living in less populated areas, and the importance of outdoor exercise for their mental health  Dog ownership had multiple benefits (companionship, purpose and motivation;break from bad;positive to focus on) as well as challenges (changes in dog behaviour, balancing dog needs with public health guidance, accessing pet food/supplies and services, and sharing crowded outdoor spaces with others)  Most did not have an emergency care plan for their pet before the pandemic and only a handful developed one  Conclusions: Findings can be used to inform public health and dog welfare strategies for future lockdown situations or other disasters and emergencies likely to impact on daily routines","Owczarczak-Garstecka, Sara C.; Graham, Taryn M.; Archer, Debra C.; Westgarth, Carri","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126315","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6315, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6315, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14819,""
"Sources of Sleep Disturbances and Psychological Strain for Hospital Staff Working during the COVID-19 Pandemic","Hospital staff members reported increased stress-related workload when caring for inpatients with COVID-19 (â€œfrontline hospital staff membersâ€)  Here, we tested if depression, anxiety, and stress were associated with poor sleep and lower general health, and if social support mediated these associations  Furthermore, we compared current insomnia scores and general health scores with normative data  A total of 321 full-time frontline hospital staff members (mean age: 36 86;58% females) took part in the study during the COVID-19 pandemic  They completed a series of questionnaires covering demographic and work-related information, symptoms of depression, anxiety, stress, social support, self-efficacy, and symptoms of insomnia and general health  Higher symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress were associated with higher symptoms of insomnia and lower general health  Higher scores of depression, anxiety, and stress directly predicted higher insomnia scores and lower general health scores, while the indirect effect of social support was modest  Compared to normative data, full-time frontline hospital staff members had a 3 14 higher chance to complain about insomnia and a significantly lower general health  Symptoms of insomnia and general health were unrelated to age, job experience, educational level, and gender  Given this background, it appears that the working context had a lower impact on individualsâ€™ well-being compared to individual characteristics","Abdoli, Nasrin, Farnia, Vahid, Jahangiri, Somayeh, Radmehr, Farnaz, Alikhani, Mostafa, Abdoli, Pegah, Davarinejad, Omran, DÃ¼rsteler, Kenneth M.; BrÃ¼hl, Annette Beatrix, Sadeghi-Bahmani, Dena, Brand, Serge","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126289","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6289, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6289, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14820,""
"Video-Based Communication and Its Association with Loneliness, Mental Health and Quality of Life among Older People during the COVID-19 Outbreak","The aim of the study was to examine the use of video-based communication and its association with loneliness, mental health and quality of life in older adults (60â€“69 years versus 70+ years) during the COVID-19 pandemic  A cross-sectional online survey was conducted in Norway, UK, USA and Australia during April/May 2020, and 836 participants in the relevant age groups were included in the analysis  Multiple regression analyses were conducted to examine associations between the use of video-based communication tools and loneliness, mental health and quality of life within age groups, while adjusting by sociodemographic variables  Video-based communication tools were found to be more often used among participants aged 60â€“69 years (60 1%), compared to participants aged 70 or above (51 8%, p &lt;0 05)  Adjusting for all variables, the use of video-based communication was associated with less loneliness (ÃŸ = -0 12, p &lt;0 01) and higher quality of life (ÃŸ = 0 14, p &lt;0 01) among participants aged 60â€“69 years, while no associations were observed for participants in the oldest age group  The use of video-based communication tools was therefore associated with favorable psychological outcomes among participants in their sixties, but not among participants in the oldest age group  The study results support the notion that age may influence the association between the use of video-based communication tools and psychological outcomes amongst older people","Bonsaksen, Tore, Thygesen, Hilde, Leung, Janni, Ruffolo, Mary, Schoultz, Mariyana, Price, Daicia, Ã˜stertun Geirdal, Amy","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126284","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6284, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6284, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14821,""
"Participatory Action Research on the Impact of Community Gardening in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Investigating the Seeding Plan in Shanghai, China","This study aims to examine the impacts of community gardening on the daily life of residents and the management organisation of pandemic prevention in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, a major public health scourge in 2020  The research team applied a participatory action research approach to work with residents to design and implement the Seeding Plan, a contactless community gardening program  The authors carried out a study to compare the everyday conditions reflecting residentsâ€™ mental health of the three subject groups during the pandemic: the participants of the Seeding Plan (Group A), the non-participants living in the same communities that had implemented the Seeding Plan (Group B), and the non-participants in other communities (Group C)  According to the results, group A showed the best mental health among the three;Group B, positively influenced by seeding activities, was better than Group C  The interview results also confirmed that the community connections established through gardening activities have a significant impact on maintaining a positive social mentality under extraordinary circumstances  From this, the study concluded that gardening activities can improve peopleâ€™s mental health, effectively resist negative impacts, and it is a convenient tool with spreading influence on the entire community, so as to support the collective response to public health emergencies in a bottom-up direction by the community","Kou, Huaiyun, Zhang, Sichu, Li, Wenjia, Liu, Yuelai","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126243","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6243, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6243, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14822,""
"Prevalence, Demographic, and Clinical Correlates of Likely PTSD in Subscribers of Text4Hope during the COVID-19 Pandemic","Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, people may experience increased risk of adverse mental health, particularly post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)  Methods: A survey measured stress, anxiety, depression, and PTSD symptoms in Text4Hope subscribers using the Perceived Stress Scale, Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 Part 3, respectively  A Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were employed  Results: Most respondents were 41â€“60 years old (49 5%), Caucasian (83 3%), with post-secondary education (92 1%), employed (70 3%), married/cohabiting/partnered (64 9%), and homeowners (71 7%)  Likely PTSD was reported in 46 8% of the respondents  Those who were afraid to contract the coronavirus had a history of depression before the pandemic, and those who received counselling during the pandemic exhibited a high prevalence of likely PTSD (OR (1 7 to 2 2))  Significant lower odds of likely PTSD were observed among subscribers who received absolute support from family/friends  Conclusions: This paper presents findings on the prevalence of likely PTSD and identified vulnerable groups during the COVID-19 pandemic  Our results support the proposal that public health advice should incorporate mental health wellness campaigns aiming to reduce the psychological impact of pandemics","Shalaby, Reham, Adu, Medard K.; Andreychuk, Taelina, Eboreime, Ejemai, Gusnowski, April, Vuong, Wesley, Surood, Shireen, Greenshaw, Andrew J.; Agyapong, Vincent I. O.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126227","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6227, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6227, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14823,""
"Confinement Situation of the Spanish Population during the Health Crisis of COVID-19: Resilience Mediation Process in the Relationship of Dispositional Optimism and Psychological Well-Being","The pandemic generated by COVID-19 is one of the most complex challenges humanity has faced in recent years  This study aims to explore the levels of dispositional optimism, resilience and psychological well-being in the sociodemographic and economic situation produced during the state of alarm and to investigate the resilience mediation between optimism and psychological well-being  The sample included 566 volunteers from Spain (73 5% women;M = 40 2 years, SD = 12 8)  An ad hoc questionnaire was applied to request socioeconomic data and dispositional optimism (LOT-R)  Resilience and psychological well-being were, respectively, evaluated by the Ryff scale and the Wagnild and Young scale  The results show that older and people with higher educational levels are more optimistic and have better psychological well-being  Well-being is also greater in married, divorced and widowed people and in those who have lived in outdoor spaces  However, those with spaced housing were more optimistic  Finally, it was found that the most optimistic people have better psychological well-being and that this is increased by the mediation process exercised by the ability to overcome adversity, provided age and educational level are controlled  It can be concluded that the design of preventive programs focused on improving strengths, positive emotions and skills in the population would be convenient to protect mental health","Zayas, Antonio, MerchÃ¡n-Clavellino, Ana, LÃ³pez-SÃ¡nchez, JosÃ© Antonio, Guil, RocÃo","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126190","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6190, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6190, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14824,""
"Stigmatization from Work-Related COVID-19 Exposure: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis","Stigmatization from work-related COVID-19 exposure has not been investigated in detail yet  Therefore, we systematically searched three databases: Medline, Embase, and PsychInfo (until October 2020), and performed a grey literature search (until February 2021)  We identified 46 suitable articles from 24 quantitative and 11 qualitative studies, 6 systematic reviews, 3 study protocols and 1 intervention  The assessment of stigmatization varied widely, ranging from a single-item question to a 22-item questionnaire  Studies mostly considered perceived self-stigma (27 of 35 original studies) in healthcare workers (HCWs) or hospital-related jobs (29 of 35)  All articles reported on stigmatization as a result of work-related COVID-19 exposure  However, most quantitative studies were characterized by convenience sampling (17 of 24), and all studiesâ€”also those with an adequate sampling designâ€”were considered of low methodological quality  Therefore, it is not possible to determine prevalence of stigmatization in defined occupational groups  Nevertheless, the work-related stigmatization of occupational groups with or without suspected contact to COVID-19 is a relevant problem and increases the risk for depression (odds ratio (OR) = 1 74;95% confidence interval CI 1 29â€“2 36) and anxiety (OR = 1 64;95% CI 1 18â€“2 28)  For promoting workersâ€™ health, anti-stigma strategies and support should be implemented in the workplace","Schubert, Melanie, Ludwig, Julia, Freiberg, Alice, Hahne, Taurai Monalisa, Romero Starke, Karla, Girbig, Maria, Faller, Gudrun, Apfelbacher, Christian, von dem Knesebeck, Olaf, Seidler, Andreas","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126183","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6183, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6183, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14825,""
"Medication for opioid use disorder service provision and telephone counseling: A concurrent mixed-methods approach","Using quantitative and qualitative evidence, this study triangulates counselorsâ€™ perspec-tives on the use of telemedicine in the context of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) treatment  A concurrent mixed-methods design examined counselorsâ€™ experiences with telephone counseling during the COVID-19 pandemic  N = 42 counselors who provided OUD counseling services completed a close-ended, quantitative survey examining their experiences in addressing clientsâ€™ anxiety, depression, anger, substance use, therapeutic relationship, and substance use recovery using telephone coun-seling  The survey also assessed comfort, convenience, and satisfaction with telephone counseling  Counselors also completed open-ended responses examining satisfaction, convenience, relationship with patients, substance use, and general feedback with telephone counseling  The synthesis of quantitative and qualitative evidence indicated that a majority of counselors had positive experiences with using telephone counseling to provide services to clients undergoing OUD treatment  Convenience, greater access to clients, and flexibility were among the reasons cited for their positive experience  However, counselors also expressed that the telephone counseling was impersonal, and that some clients may have difficulties accessing appropriate technology for telehealth adoption  Findings suggest that further research with counselors is needed to identify the key elements of an effective integration of telephone counseling with traditional in-person treatment approaches in the post-pandemic era","Martin, R.; Kang, A. W.; De Britz, A. A.; Walton, M. R.; Hoadley, A.; Delacuesta, C.; Hurley, L.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116163","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11), 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14826,""
"A Study of Leisure Constraints and Job Satisfaction of Middle-Aged and Elderly Health Care Workers in COVID-19 Environment","The purpose of the study was to examine the leisure constraints and job satisfaction of middle-aged and elderly health care workers  The study employed a mixed research method, utilizing SPSS 22 0 and AMOS 23 0 statistical software to analyze 260 questionnaires using basic statistical tests, t-tests, ANOVA tests, and structural equation models, and then interviewed medical and public health workers and experts in the field, and the results were analyzed using multivariate verification analysis  The results showed that there was a significant low correlation between leisure constraints and job satisfaction among middle-aged and elderly health care workers (p &lt;0 01);interpersonal constraints and external job satisfaction factors were the main influencing factors;improving promotion opportunities and receiving appreciation increased job satisfaction;poor working environment and facilities, as well as the lack of achievement, were the main factors that reduced satisfaction;health factors, a lack of family support, no exercise partner, and a lack of extra budget are the key to leisure constraints  If the organization can provide nearby sports facilities for middle and high-age medical workers, improve welfare, and increase willingness to participate in leisure activities, physical and mental health can be improved  Finally, interpersonal interaction in leisure obstacles is the main reason for improving job satisfaction","Wu, Chien-Hung, Lin, Hsiao-Hsien, Lai, Sin-Yu, Tseng, Kuan-Chieh, Hsu, Chin-Hsien","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060713","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):713, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):713, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14827,""
"Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health in Peru: Psychological Distress","This pandemic has been classified as a â€œpsychological pandemicâ€ that produces anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and sleep disorders  As the mental health effects of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, continue to unfold, there are still large knowledge gaps about the variables that predispose individuals to, or protect individuals against the disease  However, there are few publications on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of citizens in Latin American countries  In this study, the effects that COVID-19 had on citizens of Peru have been described  For this, 1699 questionnaires, collected between 2 April and 2 September 2020, were analyzed  Descriptive, bivariate analysis was performed with odds ratio (OR) calculations and a data mining methodology  Sociodemographic variables (from the General Health Questionnaire), health conditions and perception, symptoms, and variables related to contact and preventive measures regarding COVID-19 were analyzed  As compared to other countries, less affectation of mental health and increased use of preventive measures were observed  It has been suggested that the countryâ€™s precarious health system and poverty rates prior to the pandemic may justify higher mortality figures in Peru than in other Latin American countries, despite prompt action for its containment and compliance with the protective measures  Psychological distress had a greater incidence in women, young people, people without a partner, and people without university studies  The most significant conditioning variables were self-perceived health status, headache or muscle pain over the past 14 days, level of studies, and age  The extensive use of preventive measures against COVID-19 is in line with the strict legislative measures taken, and this is, in turn, in line with other countries when looking at the lower effect on mental health, but contrary when focusing on the high lethality identified  The need to include the economy or availability and quality of healthcare in future studies arises, as well as the suitability to analyze the cause for differences between countries","Ruiz-Frutos, Carlos, Palomino-BaldeÃ³n, Juan Carlos, Ortega-Moreno, MÃ³nica, Villavicencio-Guardia, MarÃa del Carmen, Dias, Adriano, Bernardes, JoÃ£o Marcos, GÃ³mez-Salgado, Juan","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060691","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):691, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):691, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14828,""
"Mental Health of Teachers Who Have Teleworked Due to COVID-19","The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education included school closures and the implementation of virtual teaching and teleworking without the knowledge or resources needed to do so  This situation accentuated the inequality in accessing quality education and generated high rates of stress, anxiety, and general discomfort in teachers  This study aimed to explore the mental health of teachers who were forced to telework because of COVID-19, and to analyze the association with sociodemographic, teacher-related, and working conditions  The sample was 278 classroom teachers in Chile who teleworked more than 50% during the 2020 academic year  The participants were mostly women (82%) who entered the teaching profession at age 30 or younger (87%) and worked two or more unpaid overtime hours per day (67%)  The dependent variable was mental health measured through the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12)  The independent variables were sociodemographic, teacher-related, and work conditions  The internal structure of the mental health construct was evaluated using the Rasch model  Crude odds ratios (cORs) and adjusted odds ratios (aORs) were estimated using logistic regression models  A high rate of poor mental health was identified in teachers (58%)  The variables associated with poor mental health were working in a privateâ€“subsidized school (aOR = 2 89;95% CI: 1 16â€“7 22), working two or more unpaid overtime hours (aOR = 2 25;95% CI: 1 11â€“4 59), and being absent due to sickness (aOR = 3 82;95% CI: 1 53â€“9 58)  These results provide evidence suggesting the need for actions to improve the working conditions of teachers who telework in order to improve their mental health, and thus have a positive impact on the entire educational community","Palma-Vasquez, Claudia, Carrasco, Diego, Hernando-Rodriguez, Julio C.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe11020037","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education; 11(2):515-528, 2021.; Publication details: European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education; 11(2):515-528, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14829,""
"School Closures and Returning to School: Views of Parents of Children With Disabilities in England During the Covid-19 Pandemic","Children and young people with special educational needs and disabilities and their families are likely to be significantly affected by the Covid-19 pandemic at various levels, particularly given the implementation of school closures during national lockdowns  This study employed a survey design to assess parental perspectives on the impact of school closures and of returning to school in England, as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic  Eighty-three parents of children and young people with various types of need responded to the survey between September and December 2020  The survey included multiple choice questions and open-ended questions for further in-depth examination of parental perspectives  Results show that: the majority of parents reported that school closures had a detrimental effect on their childrenâ€™s mental health (particularly those from the most deprived neighbourhoods) and on their own mental and physical health (particularly for ethnically diverse parents and for those whose children attend specialized settings);returning to school was considered to have a positive impact on childrenâ€™s mental and physical health for the vast majority of parents, despite fearing exposure to the virus;many parents have reported that their children were calmer and happier at home during school closures and became more anxious and stressed upon returning to school  The role of cumulative risk in these children and families, as well as the role of schools as key support agents for the most vulnerable are discussed with implications for future research and policy  Â© Copyright Â© 2021 Castro-Kemp and Mahmud","Castro-Kemp, S.; Mahmud, A.","https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.666574","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Frontiers in Education; 6, 2021.; Publication details: Frontiers in Education; 6, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14830,""
"Repurposing psychological interventions for healthcare workers during COVID-19","Background The COVID-19 Pandemic has been shown to have a large negative impact on the mental health of healthcare workers  Evidence-based interventions that could be used to mitigate this are lacking in the literature  This systematic review aims to evaluate psychological interventions used for employees following disasters and assess the transferability of these interventions to a healthcare setting during the COVID-19 pandemic  Materials & Methods Electronic Database Embase was searched from 2015 to 2020  Studies identified alongside studies received from a previous review [1] were assessed for transferability using a checklist based on the PIETT process model [2]  Results An additional three studies were identified in the updated literature search  Eighteen studies were included for assessment of transferability  Interventions evaluated included psychological debriefing, meditation courses, cognitive behavioural therapy, mental health training courses/psychoeducation courses and Trauma Risk Management (TRiM)  Conclusions TRiM could improve help seeking behaviour in healthcare workers  Meditation courses could alleviate stress in healthcare workers  Mental health training courses could build resilience in healthcare workers  Psychological debriefing has potential negative effects and is not recommended for transfer  More research needs to be undertaken in this area to assess the transferability of these interventions","Treacy, S.; Schloemer, T.; McNicholas, F.; Hayden, J.","https://doi.org/10.1186/s12919-021-00213-8","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: BMC Proceedings; 15(SUPPL 4), 2021.; Publication details: BMC Proceedings; 15(SUPPL 4), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14831,""
"Disability Law in a Pandemic: The Temporal Folds of Medico-legal Violence","Disabled people are subject to disability lawsÂ ? such as guardianship, mental health and mental capacity legislationÂ ? which only apply to them, and which enable legal violence on the basis of disability (?disability-specific lawful violence?)  While public health laws during the COVID-19 pandemic enabled coercive interventions in the general population, disabled people have additionally been subject to the continued, and at times intensified, operation of disability laws and their lawful violence  In this article we engage with scholarship on law, temporality and disability to explore the amplification of disability-specific lawful violence during the pandemic  We show how this amplification has been made possible through the folding of longstanding assumptions about disabled peopleÂ ? as at risk of police contact;as vulnerable, unhealthy and contaminatingÂ ? into the immediate crisis of the pandemic;ignoring structural drivers of oppression, and responsibilising disabled people for their circumstances and the violence they experience","Spivakovsky, Claire, Steele, Linda Roslyn","https://doi.org/10.1177/09646639211022795","","Database: sage; Publication details: Social & Legal Studies;: 09646639211022795, 2021.; Publication details: Social & Legal Studies;: 09646639211022795, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14832,""
"The team takes care of everyone Who takes care of the team?","Background/Purpose: Health care providers have always experienced high levels of burnout and compassion fatigue, but during this incredibly unique time (COVID-19), burn out, stress, and feelings of hopelessness in the health care setting are even more prevalent  Additionally, working in a health care setting, providers are 4 times more likely to be victims of workplace violence than those working in private industry  Providers may also find themselves in situations that are ethically questionable or morally distressing  These experiences result in increased levels of stress  Craniofacial teams also have their own unique stressors, with providers caring for complex patients with multiple diagnoses who may be difficult to treat, possibly in the setting of social or cultural barriers to care  Families who seek out information on the internet or through social media may have unrealistic expectations or demands, leading to families feeling disappointed in outcomes and/or frustrations  The purpose of this presentation is to acknowledge the challenges of providing care to patients with Craniofacial differences in the 21st century and to identify the ways in which providers can protect against stress and burnout  Methods/Description: A review of current data regarding stress among health care providers was conducted  Resources to support health care providers in various types of adversity, both locally and nationally, were reviewed and compiled  Main Objective of the Presentation: The main objective of the presentation is to reach providers who are experiencing professional burnout and help them identify their need for self-care, provide suggestions for supporting their Team members and to be an advocate for institution wide caring for the caregiver programs","Tanner, A.; Haynes, K.","https://doi.org/10.1177/1055665621999916","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal; 58(4 SUPPL):88, 2021.; Publication details: Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal; 58(4 SUPPL):88, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14833,""
"SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 Pandemic Lessons for Mental Health and Well-Being","","Haley, Sean, Blackwelder, Russ, Freedy, John R.","https://doi.org/10.1177/00912174211024491","","Database: sage; Publication details: The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine; 56(4):207-209, 2021.; Publication details: The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine; 56(4):207-209, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14834,""
"Non-natural disaster mitigation Covid-19 pandemic and its urgency in the education curriculum","Mitigation of non-natural disasters is disaster prevention efforts such as failed technology, failed modernization, epidemics, and disease outbreaks  Education should have an essential role in disaster mitigation  No one has yet reviewed the mitigation of non-natural disasters, especially those related to epidemics  Research conducted about COVID-19 non-natural disaster mitigation understanding and its urgency in the education curriculum on students in the Department of Science Education IAIN Palangkaraya  Data was collected using a questionnaire via Google Form  The number of respondents who filled out the questionnaire was 34 students  The results showed that most student respondents had sufficiently understood COVID-19 disaster mitigation, obtained from various information media  The results of the questionnaire stated that 94 10% of respondents said they received Covid-19 information from social media such as Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, Twitter  All respondents argued that the need for the subject matter about efforts to reduce the risk of non-natural disasters (Pandemic COVID-19) in science studies in schools  Respondents stated disaster mitigation could be integrated with subjects: Science (Biology), Biology, sociology, environmental health, nutrition and health, immunity, geography, biology, physical and health education, Indonesian language and citizenship education, chemistry, physics, economics, economics, social and religious, microbiology, religious education, some argue that can be applied to all subjects  The results of these studies indicate that there is a need for non-natural disaster mitigation materials into the educational curriculum  Future research needs to conduct a framework study in applying non-natural disaster mitigation material into the educational curriculum  Â© 2020 ACM","Suhartono, Fatmawati, S.; Suranto","https://doi.org/10.1145/3452144.3453772","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: ""4th International Conference on Learning and Quality Education: """"""""Literacy, Globalization, and Technology of Education Quality for Preparing the Society 5.0"""""""", ICLIQE 2020"";2020.; Publication details: ""4th International Conference on Learning and Quality Education: """"""""Literacy, Globalization, and Technology of Education Quality for Preparing the Society 5.0"""""""", ICLIQE 2020"";2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14835,""
"Staff burnout: MPs demand â€œtotal overhaulâ€ of NHS workforce planning","A report by the House of Commons Health and Social Care Committee after an inquiry into the issue found that staff shortages were ultimately the biggest driver of workforce burnout, which evidence to the MPs described as feelings of low energy or exhaustion, increased mental distance from or negative feelings about the job, and reduced professional effectiveness 1 Excessive workload was identified as the key predictor of staff stress and workersâ€™ intentions to quit, of patient dissatisfaction, and was highly associated with the level of errors  Suzie Bailey, director of leadership and organisational development at the health think tank the Kingâ€™s Fund, said it was a â€œbitter ironyâ€ that many staff were made ill because of their work and â€œparticularly shockingâ€ that ethnic minority staff reported worse experiences  A Department of Health and Social Care spokesperson said, â€œWe recognise the pressures that staff have faced during this time, and the government is doing everything it can to support their wellbeing, including through Â£37m this year to fund staff mental health hubs, a dedicated helpline, and a 24/7 text support service","Iacobucci, Gareth","https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n1461","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: BMJ : British Medical Journal (Online); 373, 2021.; Publication details: BMJ : British Medical Journal (Online); 373, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14836,""
"Exploration of Technology Home-based Learning Guidance for Parents and Students during the Covid-19 Pandemic","With the sudden attack of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), some 300 million children in the world have been forced to study at home because of the mass closure of schools that began on March 18, 2020  This has caused many obstacles in the teaching and learning process  Every effort is made to minimize the COVID-19 pandemic while ensuring the teaching and learning process is not interrupted  If the school closures too long and the child is trapped inside the house this will have a negative impact on the physical and mental health of the children  This situation makes parents become worried and look for alternative education in addition to formal schooling for their children  Of the various types of education offers that exist homeschooling or commonly known as home-based learning provides a way out for the current situation  Now children are quarantined in their homes and they will return to school once this epidemic fades  But with this disaster, parents' views on homeschooling or home-based learning can be different from before  They may still be marked if home-based learning can be a long-term education  With the existence of COVID-19, most parents might finally realize that education without formal schooling is not a crisis but an opportunity to take their children to a better future  This research was conducted by utilizing a descriptive qualitative method and within the descriptive qualitative method, the concept of document analysis would be utilized the most  It was expected that the results of this research would explore what type of technology parents could prepare for their children to use to initiate home-based learning  Â© 2020 IEEE","Suzanna, S.; Sasmoko, S.; Lumban Gaol, F.; Oktavia, T.; Matsuo, T.","https://doi.org/10.1109/IIAI-AAI50415.2020.00033","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: 9th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics, IIAI-AAI 2020;: 122-127, 2020.; Publication details: 9th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics, IIAI-AAI 2020;: 122-127, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14837,""
"A comparative NLP-based study on the current trends and future directions in COVID-19 research","COVID-19 is a global health crisis that has altered human life and still promises to create ripples of death and destruction in its wake  The sea of scientific literature published over a short time-span to understand and mitigate this global phenomenon necessitates concerted efforts to organize our findings and focus on the unexplored facets of the disease  In this work, we applied natural language processing (NLP) based approaches on scientific literature published on COVID-19 to infer significant keywords that have contributed to our social, economic, demographic, psychological, epidemiological, clinical, and medical understanding of this pandemic  We identify key terms appearing in COVID literature that vary in representation when compared to other virus-borne diseases such as MERS, Ebola, and Influenza  We also identify countries, topics, and research articles that demonstrate that the scientific community is still reacting to the short-term threats such as transmissibility, health risks, treatment plans, and public policies, underpinning the need for collective international efforts towards long-term immunization and drug-related challenges  Furthermore, our study highlights several long-term research directions that are urgently needed for COVID-19 such as: global collaboration to create international open-access data repositories, policymaking to curb future outbreaks, psychological repercussions of COVID-19, vaccine development for SARS-CoV-2 variants and their long-term efficacy studies, and mental health issues in both children and elderly  CCBY","Bose, P.; Roy, S.; Ghosh, P.","https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3082108","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: IEEE Access;2021.; Publication details: IEEE Access;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14838,""
"The missing link between medical science knowledge and public awareness: implications for tourism and hospitality recovery after COVID-19","Purpose: As the world grapples with the pervasive effects of the coronavirus pandemic, a notable disconnect has emerged in the public's understanding of scientific and medical research  Particularly, the travel industry has become unquestionably vulnerable amid the COVID-19 outbreak;this pandemic has interrupted the industry's operations with devastating economic consequences  This paper aims to highlight the importance of deconstructing barriers between medical science and public awareness related to COVID-19, taking tourism as a case in point  It also discusses the role of interdisciplinary research in facilitating the tourism and hospitality industry's recovery and alleviating tourists' uncertainties in the wake of COVID-19  Design/methodology/approach: This paper offers a synthesis of news coverage from several media outlets, framed within the literature on knowledge transformation across disciplines  This framing focuses on the medical sciences (e g  public health) and social sciences (e g  tourism management) to identify gaps between medical scientific knowledge and public awareness in the context of COVID-19  The authors' experience in public health and tourism management further demonstrates a missing link between academic research and the information made available in public health and everyday settings  A potential research agenda is proposed accordingly  Findings: This paper summarizes how salient issues related to knowledge transfer can become intensified during a global pandemic, such as medical research not being communicated in plain language, which leads some citizens to feel apathetic about findings  Reporting on the prevalence and anticipated consequences of disease outbreaks can hence be difficult, especially early in the development of diseases such as COVID-19  Research limitations/implications: By assuming a cross-disciplinary perspective on medical/health and social science research, this paper encourages academic and practical collaboration to bring medical research to the masses  This paper also outlines several research directions to promote public health, safety and sustainability through tourism  Practical implications: This paper highlights that it is essential for medical knowledge to be disseminated in a manner that promotes public understanding  The tourism and hospitality industry can benefit from an essential understanding of medical findings, particularly during this pandemic  Without a firm grasp on COVID-19's origins and treatment, the tourism and hospitality industry will likely struggle to recover from this catastrophe  Social implications: Taking COVID-19 as a case in point, this study advocates leveraging the strengths of disparate domains to bring medical findings to a wider audience and showcase cutting-edge developments for the greater good  This study also emphasizes the importance of engaging the general public in reputable scientific research findings to increase public awareness in a professional and accurate manner  Originality/value: This paper presents a unique and critical discussion of the gap between medical science knowledge and public awareness, as well as its implications for tourism and hospitality recovery after COVID-19, with a focus on applying medical scientific knowledge to post-pandemic industry recovery  Â© 2021, Jun Wen, Haifeng Hou, Metin Kozak, Fang Meng, Chung-En Yu and Wei Wang","Wen, J.; Hou, H.; Kozak, M.; Meng, F.; Yu, C. E.; Wang, W.","https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-11-2020-0329","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: European Journal of Management and Business Economics; 30(2):230-242, 2021.; Publication details: European Journal of Management and Business Economics; 30(2):230-242, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14839,""
"Indole Tryptophan Metabolism and Cytokine S100B in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Daily Fluctuations, Responses to Methylphenidate, and Interrelationship with Depressive Symptomatology","Background: Indole tryptophan metabolites (ITMs), mainly produced at the gastrointestinal level, participate in bidirectional gut-brain communication and have been implicated in neuropsychiatric pathologies, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)  Method: A total of 179 children, 5-14 years of age, including a healthy control group (CG, n = 49), and 107 patients with ADHD participated in the study  The ADHD group was further subdivided into predominantly attention deficit (PAD) and predominantly hyperactive impulsive (PHI) subgroups  Blood samples were drawn at 20:00 and 09:00 hours, and urine was collected between blood draws, at baseline and after 4 63 Â± 2 3 months of methylphenidate treatment in the ADHD group  Levels and daily fluctuations of ITM were measured by tandem mass spectrometer, and S100B (as a glial inflammatory marker) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay  Factorial analysis of variance (Stata 12 0) was performed with groups/subgroups, time (baseline/after treatment), hour of day (morning/evening), and presence of depressive symptoms (DS;no/yes) as factors  Results: Tryptamine and indoleacetic acid (IAA) showed no differences between the CG and ADHD groups  Tryptamine exhibited higher evening values (p &lt; 0 0001) in both groups  No changes were associated with methylphenidate or DS  At baseline, in comparison with the rest of study sample, PHI with DS+ group showed among them much greater morning than evening IAA (p &lt; 0 0001), with treatment causing a 50% decrease (p = 0 002)  Concerning indolepropionic acid (IPA) MPH was associated with a morning IPA decrease and restored the daily profile observed in the CG  S100B protein showed greater morning than evening concentrations (p = 0 001) in both groups  Conclusion: Variations in ITM may reflect changes associated with the presence of DS, including improvement, among ADHD patients","FernÃ¡ndez-LÃ³pez, L.; Molina-Carballo, A.; Cubero-MillÃ¡n, I.; Checa-Ros, A.; Machado-Casas, I.; Blanca-Jover, E.; Jerez-Calero, A.; Madrid-FernÃ¡ndez, Y.; Uberos, J.; MuÃ±oz-Hoyos, A.","https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2019.0072","","Database: PubMed; Publication details: J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol; 30(3):177-188, 2020.; Publication details: J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol; 30(3):177-188, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14840,""
"Emergency Room Physiciansâ€™ Levels of Anxiety, Depression, Burnout, and Coping Methods During the COVID-19 Pandemic","","Mong, Michael, Noguchi, Kenji","https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2021.1932127","","Database: Taylor & Francis; Publication details: Journal of Loss and Trauma;: 1-17, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Loss and Trauma;: 1-17, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14841,""
"Spiritual fortitude: A systematic review of the literature and implications for COVID-19 coping","Traumatic events, such as natural disasters, often lead to significant resource loss for survivors, which can negatively affect emotional well-being  In these situations, it is common for people to draw on their religious or spiritual faith to cope with their pain and struggle  One construct that has received increased attention within the field of religious/spiritual coping is spiritual fortitude (SF)  SF refers to one's ability to draw on spiritual resources to transcend negative emotions in the face of stressors (Van Tongeren et al , 2019)  In this review, we analyze eight empirical studies with 3,455 total participants  Specifically, we explore the relationship between SF and mental health and well-being, with a particular focus on its role in traumatic contexts (e g , natural disasters)  SF has been found to demonstrate a series of positive mental health benefits including higher meaning in life, spiritual well-being, positive religious coping, and perceived posttraumatic growth  We discuss areas for future research and implications for clinical practice, with specific consideration to coping with the COVID-19 pandemic  (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)","Zhang, Hansong, Hook, Joshua N.; Van Tongeren, Daryl R.; Davis, Edward B.; Aten, Jamie D.; McElroy-Heltzel, Stacey, Davis, Don E.; Shannonhouse, Laura, Hodge, Adam S.; Captari, Laura E.","https://doi.org/10.1037/scp0000267","","Database: APA PsycInfo; Publication details: Spirituality in Clinical Practice;: No Pagination Specified, 2021.; Publication details: Spirituality in Clinical Practice;: No Pagination Specified, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14842,""
"Perceived Stress of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Adolescentsâ€™ Depression Symptoms: The Moderating Role of Character Strengths","The outbreak of COVID-19 could increase adolescentsâ€™ psychological distress and have a detrimental effect on their mental health  However, the negative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescentsâ€™ mental health might be moderated by their existing psychological resources  The present study sought to investigate whether the relationship between adolescentsâ€™ perceived stress of the COVID-19 pandemic and their depression symptoms was alleviated by their character strengths  A total of 617 adolescents were recruited and completed the online survey during the COVID-19 pandemic  The results indicated that adolescentsâ€™ perceived stress of the COVID-19 pandemic was significantly positively correlated with their depression symptoms  Character strengths were significantly negatively correlated with adolescentsâ€™ perceived stress of the COVID-19 pandemic and their depression symptoms  Moreover, the moderating effect of character strengths on the relationship between adolescentsâ€™ perceived stress of the COVID-19 pandemic and their depression symptoms was significant  Therefore, adolescentsâ€™ character strengths as a protective factor could buffer the effect of perceived stress of the COVID-19 pandemic on their depression symptoms and contribute to maintaining their mental health","Liu, Qianwen, Wang, Zhenhong","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.111062","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Personality and Individual Differences;: 111062, 2021.; Publication details: Personality and Individual Differences;: 111062, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14843,""
"The Transition of Academic Mental Health Clinics to Telehealth During the COVID-19 Pandemic","Objective A consortium of eight academic child and adolescent psychiatry programs in the United States and Canada examined their pivot from in-person, clinic-based services to home-based telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic  The aims were to document the transition across diverse sites and present recommendations for future telehealth service planning  Method Consortium sites completed a Qualtrics survey assessing site characteristics, telehealth practices, service utilization, and barriers to and facilitators of telehealth service delivery prior to (pre) and during the early stages of (post) the COVID-19 pandemic  The design is descriptive  Results All sites pivoted from in-person services to home-based telehealth within two weeks  Some sites experienced delays in conducting new intakes and most experienced delays establishing tele-group therapy  No-show rates and utilization of telephony versus videoconferencing varied by site  Changes in telehealth practices (e g , documentation requirements, safety protocols) and perceived barriers to telehealth service delivery (e g , regulatory limitations, inability to bill) occurred pre/post-COVID-19  Conclusion A rapid pivot from in-person services to home-based telehealth occurred at eight diverse academic programs in the context of a global crisis  To promote ongoing use of home-based telehealth during future crises and usual care, academic programs should continue documenting the successes and barriers to telehealth practice to promote equitable and sustainable telehealth service delivery in the future","Folk, Johanna B.; Schiel, Marissa A.; Oblath, Rachel, Feuer, Vera, Sharma, Aditi, Khan, Shabana, Doan, Bridget, Kulkarni, Chetana, Ramtekkar, Ujjwal, Hawks, Jessica, Fornari, Victor, Fortuna, Lisa R.; Myers, Kathleen","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2021.06.003","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry;2021.; Publication details: Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14844,""
"Effects of COVID-19 pandemic on medical students in Jordanian universities: A multi-center cross-sectional study","Background There are serious concerns regarding the effectiveness of medical education in its current format during serious crises like the COVID-19 pandemic  Objective To explore academic, financial, psychological, & hygienic impact on medical students  Methods A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study of students at different medical schools in Jordan  It included both basic and clinical years  Results There were 415 responses  Females constituted 51 8%  Around 50% of the participants were from the 6th year (nÂ =Â 194, 46 7%)  University of Jordan students represented around 40% of the responders  60% of the students have GPA (Grade Point Average) of less than 3 points  Nearly half of the students indicated that their academic grades were affected during the pandemic  Clinical yearsâ€™ students (51 0%) were more likely to be negatively affected than students in basic years (36 1%), P value 0 026  Sixty three percent reported that they sanitize their hands before touching eyes, nose, or mouth  More than two thirds (70 4%) of students indicated that their mental health was affected in the pandemic  Financial influence was a major aspect in around 53% of students and 34% of students were not able to pay the university fees due to the pandemic  The pandemic affected the elective training course location of 70 9% of respondents  Mental health was affected in 70 9% of students and 65 1% became more anxious or depressed with no significant difference among gender and academic years (P values 0 256 and 0 516, respectively)  Students in the clinical years were more afraid of getting the infection than students in the basic years, however this difference was not statistically significant (pÂ =Â 0 084)  Conclusions Covid-19 Pandemic negatively affected the academic course of the medical students especially at the clinical training yearsâ€™ level across Jordanian universities  COVID-19 pandemic left a negative impact on psychological & mental health of the students, too, rendering them more anxious, depressed, and afraid of coming to the hospital and handling patients","Al-Husban, Naser, Alkhayat, Aysha, Aljweesri, Mariam, Alharbi, Reem, Aljazzaf, Zahraa, Al-Husban, Nehad, Elmuhtaseb, Mohammed S.; Al Oweidat, Khaled, Obeidat, Nail","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102466","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Annals of Medicine and Surgery;: 102466, 2021.; Publication details: Annals of Medicine and Surgery;: 102466, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14845,""
"Lonely in Lockdown: Predictors of Emotional and Mental Health Difficulties Among Jewish Young Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic","As individuals undergoing a developmental process characterized by identity exploration, Jewish young adults are particularly vulnerable to the disruption of social connections related to the COVID-19 pandemic  Recent research has demonstrated that young adults, including young Jews, have experienced higher rates of mental health difficulties than older individuals during the pandemic  Using data from a survey of Jewish young adults who applied to participate in Birthright Israel summer 2020 trips but were unable to participate due to the pandemic, we examined the factors contributing to young adultsâ€™ mental health difficulties  We found that loneliness, rather than financial worries or concerns about the health impacts of COVID-19, was the single most important driver of reported emotional or mental health difficulties  Results also suggested that simply increasing the frequency of contacts between individuals is unlikely to reduce loneliness, unless these are positive, substantial connections, such as those among members of a â€œsocial support network â€ Building and rebuilding deep, meaningful social connections between Jewish young adults should be a top priority for Jewish organizations going forward  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Contemporary Jewry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission  However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use  This abstract may be abridged  No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy  Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract  (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","Wright, Graham, Volodarsky, Sasha, Hecht, Shahar, Saxe, Leonard","https://doi.org/10.1007/s12397-021-09373-3","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: Contemporary Jewry;: 1-19, 2021.; Publication details: Contemporary Jewry;: 1-19, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14846,""
"â€œThe Stay at Home Order is Causing Things to Get Heated Upâ€: Family Conflict Dynamics During COVID-19 From The Perspectives of Youth Calling a National Child Abuse Hotline","The purpose of this study was to identify changes in family conflict and abuse dynamics during COVID-19 stay-at-home orders from the perspectives of youth calling a national child abuse hotline  We analyzed text and chat transcripts from Childhelpâ€™s National Child Abuse Hotline from Mayâ€“June 2020 that were flagged as coming from a child with a COVID-19-related concern (N = 105)  Thematic analysis was used to identify COVID-19 related influences of family conflict as well as how COVID-19 constraints influenced coping and survival for youth reporting distress or maltreatment to the hotline  Family conflict most commonly disclosed stemmed from parental or child mental health concerns, often manifesting in escalated child risk taking behaviors, parental substance use, and violence in the home  Conflict was also mentioned surrounding caregiver issues with child productivity while sheltering-in-place, commonly related to school or chores  Youth often voiced feeling unable to find relief from family conflict, exacerbated from physical distance from alternative social supports, technological isolation, and limited contact with typical safe places or supportive adults  To cope and survive, youth and crisis counselors found creative home-based coping skills and alternative reporting mechanisms  Understanding the unique impact of COVID-19 on youth in homes with family conflict and abuse can point to areas for intervention to ensure we are protecting the most vulnerable as many continue to shelter-in-place  In particular, this study revealed the importance of online hotlines and reporting mechanisms to allow more youth to seek out the help and professional support they need  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Journal of Family Violence is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission  However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use  This abstract may be abridged  No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy  Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract  (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","Sinko, Laura, He, Yuan, Kishton, Rachel, Ortiz, Robin, Jacobs, Larel, Fingerman, Michelle","https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-021-00290-5","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: Journal of Family Violence;: 1-10, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Family Violence;: 1-10, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14847,""
"Why sustainable, inclusive, and resilient investment makes for efficacious post-COVID medicine","Abstract The global economy is facing an unprecedented challenge, with the risk of a protracted depression following the response to COVID-19  In 2014, I argued here that macroeconomic conditions made it a relatively favorable time to kick-start investments in a resource-efficient, low carbon economy  Yet the opportunity was, for the most part, squandered  Failure to utilize active fiscal policy contributed to growing private indebtedness, limited productivity and wage growth and widened inequality helping erode trust in institutions  All the while, greenhouse gas emissions continued to rise  This time, there are grounds for optimism that a more coordinated response toward generating an ambitious transition to net zero emissions might contribute to a strong, sustainable, and resilient recovery  This article is categorized under: Climate Economics &gt; Economics of Mitigation","Zenghelis, Dimitri","https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.708","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: WIREs Climate Change; 12(4):e708, 2021.; Publication details: WIREs Climate Change; 12(4):e708, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14848,""
"Children's mental health should be a national priority","","Twinch, Emily","https://www.google.com/search?q=Children's+mental+health+should+be+a+national+priority","","Database: CINAHL; Publication details: Nursing in Practice: The Journal for Today's Primary Care Nurse; - (119):18-18, 2021.; Publication details: Nursing in Practice: The Journal for Today's Primary Care Nurse; - (119):18-18, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14849,""
"Perceptions of nutrition and academic performance in college freshmen: A phenomenological qualitative study","Nutrition impacts students' academic performance in the college setting  Researchers have linked being classified as obese or overweight during childhood and adolescent years, according to the body mass index chart, to substandard performance in their academic careers  The purpose of this study was to investigate how traditional, 1st-year college students perceived poor nutritional habits to be formed and how those habits have impacted their academic performance  The qualitative research method used to complete this research study was phenomenology  For this study, I interviewed 8 traditional college students who have recently completed their freshman year of college about their nutrition choices and how they perceived their nutrition to impact their academic performance The analysis showed 6 themes: students' overall perception of nutrition, diet, environment, academic performance, time management, and COVID-19  Throughout the interview process, I found that students' perception of nutrition was misconceived overall  Most participants indicated the negative impact the campus environment had on their overall nutrition, which resulted in a decrease in mental health and, indirectly, their academic performance Although the students I interviewed revealed a great deal of information that could help higher education institutions better meet the nutrition needs of their students, I offer several recommendations for future research and practice  This study has advanced understanding of the overall impact that poor nutrition has on students during their 1st year in the higher education setting, which can be used to better support this population  (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)","Martin Walker, Alyssa Danielle","https://www.google.com/search?q=Perceptions+of+nutrition+and+academic+performance+in+college+freshmen:+A+phenomenological+qualitative+study","","Database: APA PsycInfo; Publication details: Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering; 82(9-B):No Pagination Specified, 2021.; Publication details: Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering; 82(9-B):No Pagination Specified, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14850,""
"Caring for opioid drug users during the COVID-19 pandemic - a commentary on the Irish experience","The management of COVID-19 disease is threatening health systems globally  People who use drugs, in particular opioid users, have increased vulnerability  Targeted adaptations of opioid agonist treatment (OAT) are required to protect this vulnerable population and the healthcare workers providing services  In this article we describe and discuss the associated evidence for the measures implemented to reduce the risks associated with COVID-19 to Irish OAT services  Irish OAT services have implemented the following measures: reduced supervision requirements, increased the use of virtual patient care, streamlined assessment and induction processes to remove barriers to OAT access, provided home delivery of medications, increased access to naloxone and overdose programmes, targeted health and social interventions for the homeless and reduced our prison population  For now, non-essential services including drug and blood-borne virus screening and hepatitis C treatment have been postponed  Planning and review of Irish OAT services is ongoing so that further adaptations can be implemented as challenges emerge  Rapid adaptation of OAT services is required to reduce the impact of COVID-19 on patients, staff and the general public  Ongoing evaluation of these measures is critical since many of these changes may have an enormous impact on health and social care outcomes and be cost saving in a post-COVID future  Furthermore, these positive changes may address some of the social and health inequalities experienced by so many","Crowley, Des, Cullen, Walter","https://www.google.com/search?q=Caring+for+opioid+drug+users+during+the+COVID-19+pandemic+-+a+commentary+on+the+Irish+experience","","Database: CINAHL; Publication details: Heroin Addiction & Related Clinical Problems; 23(3):75-79, 2021.; Publication details: Heroin Addiction & Related Clinical Problems; 23(3):75-79, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14851,""
"Cyberchondria: A new clinical entity in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic","Introduction  We live in a globalized world that is kept connected through the internet  Determining the veracity of the information we receive is difficult, even more so in that related to health  The internet is one of the most popular sources for the search for health-related information and this behavior increases in the context of epidemiological outbreaks  In the context of the current pandemic, an increase in anxiety about health issues has been found, the main concern being being infected by SARS-CoV-2  Search strategy: A search was carried out in the PubMed database of all articles published up to June 30, 2020  The search for terms included the keywords suggested by the controlled vocabulary Medical Subjects Headings (MeSH) and connectors  Cyberchondria, COVID-1 9 and Mental Health: The role of the media is crucial, because it could induce anxiety in the population  Cyberchondria involves experiencing anxiety after searching for medical information and addressing health problems online  It originates as a behavior that seeks the feeling of security, however, it is repetitive and excessive, which leads to worse worries  One of the risks is that patients develop distrust of the doctor and a greater likelihood of self-medication  The prevalence of this entity, in our country and in many others, is unknown  In the context of this pandemic, it is important that research focuses on finding an effective drug or vaccine soon;however, we must not ignore the mental health of the population, which has been impacted by all the social changes in our lives  Conclusions: Cyberchondria is a new clinical entity, which leads to the excessive and repetitive search for information on health issues on the Internet;increasing anxiety in people  In the context of the current pandemic, it is necessary to evaluate this aspect","Ovalle-Quinones, M.; Vasquez-Tirado, G. A.","https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2020.134.778","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Revista Del Cuerpo Medico Del Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo; 13(4):418-426, 2020.; Publication details: Revista Del Cuerpo Medico Del Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo; 13(4):418-426, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14852,""
"FACTORS PREDICTING INDIVIDUAL HEALTH BEHAVIORS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC","Background: Covid - 19 is a global pandemic, affecting all areas of social life in every country  In the current conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic, individual health behaviors are of primary importance  Each citizen consciously implements their health behaviors not only to prevent them from being infected, but also to help the country's prevention of Covid-19 effective  The study of factors predicting people's health behaviors in the community will help managers come up with appropriate measures to improve public health and to quickly repel the pandemic  Objectives: The research analyzes factors predicting personal health behaviors during the Covid-19 pandemic in Vietnam, including: pandemic awareness, self-assessment of the possibility of becoming infected, fear of disease, quality of life, and mental health (anxiety)  Methods: This was a cross-sectional quantitative study  Data were collected from a convenient sample of 572 people in Vietnam (118 males, 451 females;M age =27 0 (sd = 10 0)) by a means of an online questionnaire survey  The questionnaire was constructed based on the YouGov Behavior Change questionnaire;the Fear of Coronavirus-19 Scale (FCV-19), WHOQOL-BREF, the Moral Foundation Questionnaire, and Knowledge of Covid-19  This study performed multivariate regression analysis to explore effects of moral, quality of life, knowledge and fear of Coronavirus-19 on health behaviors of participants  Result: The result showed that fear and sex factors explain 4% (R2-adj = 4%) of health behavior change in the Covid-19 pandemic  In addition, there is a significant relationship between health behaviors and fear, age, gender, and occupation  Conclusion: People's health behaviors are particularly concerned during the Covid-19 pandemic  Community healthcare activities for the people should be tailored to suit different population groups such as gender, age or emotional experiences  More indepth studies are needed to find out the causes of these differences, thereby proposing practical solutions to help people practice more effective health behaviors, contributing to preventing and combating the outbreak","Chan, H. V.; Lan, N. T. M.; Dung, V.; Thuan, L. M.; Trang, V. T.; Nga, N. T. T.; Ai, N. N.; Hao, N. T.; Linh, D. T. D.; Long, N. X.; Ha, L. T.; Nguyet, L. M.; Hieu, N. X.; Long, D. M.; Le, V. H.","https://doi.org/10.33975/riuq.vol33n1.461","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Revista De Investigaciones-Universidad Del Quindio; 33(1):58-72, 2021.; Publication details: Revista De Investigaciones-Universidad Del Quindio; 33(1):58-72, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14853,""
"COVID19, mental wellbeing and work engagement: The psychological resilience of senescent workforce","The aim of this study is to explore how COVID-19 influences the mental health of old age employees by posing challenges to psychological resilience thus affecting their work engagement  The data was collected from three countries, China, Pakistan and the UK, through eighteen semi-structured interviews  Three sub-themes emerged under the core theme of ""psychological challenges "": ""cognitive challenges "", ""physical challenges"", and ""behavioral challenges""  Similarly, ""individual resilience"" and ""group resilience"" emerged under the core theme of ""psychological resilience""  The results showed that the mental health of old age employees without having any medical complications was also affected during the pandemic thus resulting in low work engagement  The data was collected from three countries namely China, Pakistan and the UK  Furthermore, data were collected through telephonic interviews so some aspects of the study might be left unexplored which can only be possible through face to face interaction  This study, in line with the previous literature, indicate that challenges explored related to COVID-19 can significantly influence the mental wellbeing of aging employees  The study also encourages employers to understand the limitations of aging employees and develop flexible policies that can have a positive impact on work engagement  The study presents a novel approach contributing to the knowledge gap of COVID-19 impact on wellbeing and work engagement of healthy but senescent employees","Abbas, Syed Mudasser, Zhiqiang, Liu","https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v9i4.760","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science; 9(4):356-365, 2020.; Publication details: International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science; 9(4):356-365, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14854,""
"Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Frontline Healthcare Workers in Saudi Arabia","This study assesses the determinants and severity of psychological distress among frontline Ministry of Health workers within Saudi Arabia during the rapid acceleration phase of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic  Moreover, we assess distress sustainability and stress-coping behaviors  We conducted an online national cross-sectional survey  The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (k10) is a highly reliable instrument used to assess depression and anxiety  We evaluated stress-coping behavior and the persistence of the disorders  Binary logistic regression identified the sociodemographic factors related to severe distress  The prevalence of severe psychological distress among COVID-19 frontline healthcare workers (HCWs) was 27 3%  Factors associated with severe psychological distress in multiple regression analyses were male gender (p 45 hours/week (p = 0 009), age of &gt;40 years (p = 0 038), years of experience for more than seven years (p = 0 048), Asir region (p = 0 003), and using psychological services (p 45 hours/week, age, years of experience, region, and using psychological services  The results form a foundation for targeted psychological health support services at the individual and institutional levels to prevent progression to mental illness","Alqutub, S.; Mahmoud, M.; Baksh, T.","https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15300","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Cureus; 13(5):12, 2021.; Publication details: Cureus; 13(5):12, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14855,""
"Toward the ""next normal"": An opportunity to unlearn and reflect about life, death, and our mental health during the pandemic","","Calvache, JosÃ© AndrÃ©s, Jadad, Alejandro R.","https://doi.org/10.5554/22562087.e987","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: ""Hacia la """"prÃ³xima normalidad"""": una oportunidad para desaprender y reflexionar sobre la vida, la muerte y nuestra salud mental durante la pandemia.""; 49(3):1-4, 2021.; Publication details: ""Hacia la """"prÃ³xima normalidad"""": una oportunidad para desaprender y reflexionar sobre la vida, la muerte y nuestra salud mental durante la pandemia.""; 49(3):1-4, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14856,""
"Was There a Relationship Between Fruit and Vegetable Intake and Mental Health of College Students During COVID-19?","","Parker, Kelly, Rotvold, Annika, Honrath, Kerrie, Rhee, Yeong","https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab029_044","","Database: PMC; Publication details: Current Developments in Nutrition; 5(Supplement_2):243-243, 2021.; Publication details: Current Developments in Nutrition; 5(Supplement_2):243-243, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14857,""
"Nutritional Status of COVID 19 Patients: Possible Impact on Mental Health Status","","Shikieri, Ahlam el, Hafiz, Ahmad","https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab029_016","","Database: PMC; Publication details: Current Developments in Nutrition; 5(Supplement_2):215-215, 2021.; Publication details: Current Developments in Nutrition; 5(Supplement_2):215-215, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14858,""
"Generalized anxiety in healthcare workers during the coronavirus pandemic","The coronavirus pandemic affects the lifestyle, mental and physical health of people, especially those at direct risk of becoming infected with SARS-CoV-2  In the period from November 2020 to February 2021, data were collected from 296 healthcare workers through the GAD-7 generalized anxiety questionnaire, as well as through self-assessment of their physical and mental health status, and the degree of perceiving the coronavirus as a threat  The results show that about one-third of the participating healthcare workers experienced mild generalized anxiety, and about one-fifth of them, moderate or severe symptoms of anxiety  Health professionals with the highest generalized anxiety were younger, with deteriorated physical and mental health (not only subjectively estimated by the participants but also objectively diagnosed health workers with coronavirus), less religious, having an intimate partner  More perceived threat of coronavirus was associated with increased generalized anxiety in healthcare professionals  Healthcare workers with a higher level of generalized anxiety were more likely to have difficulties doing their jobs, taking care of things at home, or getting along with other people  The anxiety experienced is of immense importance for the functioning of the individual  It is recommendable for healthcare specialists to feel that they receive social support to reduce their anxiety levels and to better balance their work and personal life, having more free time to take care of themselves and their close relationships  Â© 2021 The Author(s)  Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group","Mihaylova, T.; Koychev, A.; Stoyanova, S.; Dimitrov, T.; Todorova, D.; Ivantchev, N.","https://doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2021.1932596","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Biotechnology and Biotechnological Equipment; 35(1):828-838, 2021.; Publication details: Biotechnology and Biotechnological Equipment; 35(1):828-838, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14859,""
"Sleep quality and COVID-19 outcomes: the evidence-based lessons in the framework of predictive, preventive and personalised (3P) medicine","Sleep quality and duration play a pivotal role in maintaining physical and mental health  In turn, sleep shortage, deprivation and disorders are per evidence the risk factors and facilitators of a broad spectrum of disorders, amongst others including depression, stroke, chronic inflammation, cancers, immune defence insufficiency and individual predisposition to infection diseases with poor outcomes, for example, related to the COVID-19 pandemic  Keeping in mind that COVID-19-related global infection distribution is neither the first nor the last pandemic severely affecting societies around the globe to the costs of human lives accompanied with enormous economic burden, lessons by predictive, preventive and personalised (3P) medical approach are essential to learn and to follow being better prepared to defend against global pandemics  To this end, under extreme conditions such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, the reciprocal interrelationship between the sleep quality and individual outcomes becomes evident, namely, at the levels of disease predisposition, severe versus mild disease progression, development of disease complications, poor outcomes and related mortality for both -Â population and healthcare givers  The latter is the prominent example clearly demonstrating the causality of severe outcomes, when the long-lasting work overload and shift work rhythm evidently lead to the sleep shortage and/or deprivation that in turn causes immune response insufficiency and strong predisposition to the acute infection with complications  This article highlights and provides an in-depth analysis of the concerted risk factors related to the sleep disturbances under the COVID-19 pandemic followed by the evidence-based recommendations in the framework of predictive, preventive and personalised medical approach","Richter, Kneginja, Kellner, Stefanie, Hillemacher, Thomas, Golubnitschaja, Olga","https://doi.org/10.1007/s13167-021-00245-2","","Database: PMC; Publication details: EPMA Journal;2021.; Publication details: EPMA Journal;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14860,""
"The role of passion for studies on academic procrastination and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic","","Peixoto, Evandro Morais, Pallini, Ana Celi, Vallerand, Robert J.; Rahimi, Sonia, Silva, Marcus Vinicius","https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-021-09636-9","","Database: PMC; Publication details: Social Psychology of Education;2021.; Publication details: Social Psychology of Education;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14861,""
"School closures and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan","The spread of the novel coronavirus disease caused schools in Japan to close to cope with the pandemic  In response to the school closures, parents of students were obliged to care for their children during the daytime, when children usually were at school  Did the increase in the burden of childcare influence parentsâ€™ mental health? Based on short panel data from mid-March to mid-April 2020, we explore how school closures influenced the mental health of parents with school-aged children  Using a fixed-effects model, we find that school closures led to mothers of students suffering from worse mental health compared to other females, while the fathersâ€™ mental health did not differ from that of other males  This tendency is only observed for less-educated mothers who had children attending primary school, not for those with children attending junior high school nor for more-educated mothers  The contribution of this paper is showing that school closures increased the inequality of mental health between genders and parents with different educational backgrounds","Yamamura, Eiji, Tsustsui, Yoshiro","https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-021-00844-3","","Database: PMC; Publication details: Journal of Population Economics;2021.; Publication details: Journal of Population Economics;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14862,""
"The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health and Substance Misuse among Hoosiers: Suggestions for a Public Health Intervention","An added danger is that those with substance abuse disorders are at higher risk for contracting and suffering worse consequences from COVID-19 (Volkow, 2020)  [   ]we feel it is imperative to consider a public health intervention to help curtail these trends  Connect with a community or a faith-based organization (CDC, 2021) These primary prevention methods can help prevent unhealthy coping methods, substance use, and a rise in mental health disorders  [   ]a tertiary prevention approach would focus on helping those who are already suffering from addiction or mental health conditions  Amy WotringÂ· Department of Applied Health Sciences College of Health and Human Services Indiana State University, Terre Haute, Indiana, USA (812) 237-7118 amy wotring@indstate edu & Matt Hutchins Department of Applied Health Sciences College of Health and Human Services Indiana State University Terre Haute, Indiana, USA *Corresponding Author REFERENCES Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","Wotring, Amy, Hutchins, Matt","https://www.google.com/search?q=The+Impact+of+COVID-19+on+Mental+Health+and+Substance+Misuse+among+Hoosiers:+Suggestions+for+a+Public+Health+Intervention","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education; 65(1):22-28, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education; 65(1):22-28, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14863,""
"ANXIETY, DEPRESSION AND INSOMNIA CONDITIONS IN ITALIAN NURSES DURING THE FIRST AND THE SECOND WAVES OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC","Background: To assess the levels of anxiety, depression and insomnia among Italian nurses directly involved in the care of patients with Covid-19, considering the first and the second wave of the pandemic  Methods: An online questionnaire was administered on some pages of the nursing social networks and addressed precisely to nurses directly involved in the care of patients affected by Covid-19 in two different periods of the pandemic: during the first wave (March2020 - May 2020) and during the second wave (October 2020 - November 2020)  Results: A total of 592 nurses agreed to participate in the study: 291 nurses during the first wave and 301 during the second wave  No significant differences were recorded among the two groups based on anxiety disorder (p=  364)  A significant difference between the two groups were recorded considering the depression and the insomnia condition, too (p &lt; 001;p&lt; 001)  Additionally, no significant differences were recorded between the two waves, both for the anxiety, depression and insomnia disorders  In fact, there were only sex-related differences for each wave, but between the two waves the condition among nurses did not vary significantly  Conclusion: Further psychological support should be implemented and nurses encouraged in their care of patients suffered from Covid-19","Vitale, Elsa","https://www.google.com/search?q=ANXIETY,+DEPRESSION+AND+INSOMNIA+CONDITIONS+IN+ITALIAN+NURSES+DURING+THE+FIRST+AND+THE+SECOND+WAVES+OF+THE+COVID-19+PANDEMIC","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Journal of Evidence - Based Psychotherapies; 21(1):69-82, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Evidence - Based Psychotherapies; 21(1):69-82, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14864,""
"Cognitive Vulnerability and Depressive Symptoms among Emirati College Students Before and After the Enactment of COVID-19 Curfew and Home-learning Measures","The COVID-19 pandemic has meant that college students in many nations, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) included, have had to switch to home-learning  Additionally, infection control measures in the UAE have also led to the enactment of population-wide curfews  The present study represents an exploration of cognitive vulnerability to depression and depressive symptomatology, both before and after the UAE enacted measures to curb the spread of COVID-19  The study relied upon a quasi-experimental design, where two groups of college students from the same population completed measures of depressive symptoms and cognitive vulnerabilities before (N= 34) and after (N= 85) the UAE implemented home learning and curfew measures  The posited cognitive vulnerability's (ruminative response styles and dysfunctional attitudes) were both retained as predictors of depressive symptoms  Furthermore, depressive symptom scores were significantly higher after the enactment of the UAE's curfew and home learning measures  It may be particularly important to provide mental health support for college students during extended periods of enforced home learning and curfew","Thomas, J.; Alkatheeri, O.; Grey, I.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Cognitive+Vulnerability+and+Depressive+Symptoms+among+Emirati+College+Students+Before+and+After+the+Enactment+of+COVID-19+Curfew+and+Home-learning+Measures","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy; 21(1):75-79, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy; 21(1):75-79, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14865,""
"SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CARE TO OLDER URBAN RESIDENTS DURING THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC","Article relevance  Initially, awareness of older people's situation during the coronavirus pandemic, as a special social problem in the world, was limited to solving economic problems of the elderly's physical survival;then came the period of development of socio-psychological assistance programs to the elderly  The aim of the study is to identify the features of socio-psychological work with the elderly during the coronavirus pandemic, as well as to develop a technology for crisis intervention in socio-psychological work with the elderly  Research methods: as a research method, the questionnaire method was used, which allows us to find out the most effective features of older people lifestyle during the coronavirus pandemic  Research results: the article defines the importance of socio-psychological technologies of crisis intervention during the pandemic in working with the elderly  The authors identified the features of social and psychological assistance to older urban residents during the coronavirus pandemic  It is shown that the pandemic situation is a crisis period in the life of older people, which often leads to the formation of fears and despair in older people, increasing the existing tension, and developing into a crisis state  It was found that high and medium levels of personal aggressiveness lead to the situation when elderly do not accept help from outside (despite the fact that they need it), and contribute to their getting stuck in a crisis  It is shown that the lack of flexibility and inability to change only increases the difficult situation  It is revealed that prolonged stay of an elderly person in self-isolation can cause depressive states, among which mild situational and masked depression are most pronounced  It is shown that the general psychological state of the elderly, the degree of their psychological comfort affect the attitude to life, the level of life satisfaction, which is in more than a third of the surveyed elderly people identified as low","Galchenko, N. A.; Zharkova, A. A.; Beltyukova, O. V.; Spirina, E. V.; Pavlova, E. V.; Ilkevich, B. V.; Kidinov, A. V.","https://www.google.com/search?q=SOCIAL+AND+PSYCHOLOGICAL+CARE+TO+OLDER+URBAN+RESIDENTS+DURING+THE+CORONAVIRUS+PANDEMIC","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: International Review; - (1-2):122-127, 2021.; Publication details: International Review; - (1-2):122-127, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14866,""
"A Single-site Retrospective Cohort Study on the Impact of Emergency Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) Guidelines on Methadone Maintenance Therapy Patients During the COVID19 Pandemic","","Farahmand, P.; Ezie, C. M.; Sands, B.; Nafiz, R.","https://www.google.com/search?q=A+Single-site+Retrospective+Cohort+Study+on+the+Impact+of+Emergency+Substance+Abuse+and+Mental+Health+Services+Administration+(SAMHSA)+Guidelines+on+Methadone+Maintenance+Therapy+Patients+During+the+COVID19+Pandemic","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: American Journal on Addictions; 30(3):245-246, 2021.; Publication details: American Journal on Addictions; 30(3):245-246, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14867,""
"Anxiety and depression among patients after acute myocardial infarction during COVID-19","","Braun, C. K.; Pagitz, H.; Baranyi, A.; Schmidt, A.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Anxiety+and+depression+among+patients+after+acute+myocardial+infarction+during+COVID-19","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift; 133(SUPPL 3):S76-S76, 2021.; Publication details: Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift; 133(SUPPL 3):S76-S76, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14868,""
"Challenges and self-care of health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemics from sars-COV-2 a critical review","The COVID-19 pandemic has brought health professionals face to face with great challenges both personal and professional  They were called to deal with unprecedented situations related to the illness itself, health systemâ€™s weaknesses, manage their own stress, cope with social prejudice and stigmatization and more recently deal with the dilemma of getting the COVID-19 vaccine or not  The purpose of the present critical review is to describe challenges faced by health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic, make suggestions on self care techniques and indicate ways to augment their empowerment  However, not all health professionals develop the same level of stress and/or burnout, since they differ in their ways of reacting to various challenges  In the context of self-care, during the COVID-19 pandemic, psychological empowerment can strengthen resilience, optimize the quality of care provided, contribute to health professionalsâ€™ personal development and enhance their sense of personal control  It is important for health professionals to forge their own â€œshieldâ€ of self care that will help them protect against adversities  Future crosssectional and qualitative studies should focus on investigating secondary stress disorders and post traumatic growth, as a result of experiencing COVID-19 pandemic whereas suggest ways to improve health professionalsâ€™ physical and mental health during and after the pandemic  Â© 2020, Society of Nursing Studies  All rights reserved","Bellali, T.; Manomenidis, G.; Papazisis, G.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Challenges+and+self-care+of+health+professionals+during+the+COVID-19+pandemics+from+sars-COV-2+a+critical+review","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Nursing Care and Research; 2020(58):186, 2020.; Publication details: Nursing Care and Research; 2020(58):186, 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14869,""
"Association between the fear induced by the COVID-19 and the level of depression, anxiety, and stress among dental students: A cross-sectional study","Aims Dentists are at high risk of occupational exposure to aerosols, droplets, and droplet/aerosol particles emitted from patientsâ€™ mouths during treatment  Therefore, it is natural for dentists to experience a level of fear in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic  The present study aimed to evaluate the association between fear induced by the COVID-19 epidemic and stress and anxiety scores among dental students  Instrument & Methods The present cross-sectional study was conducted in June 2020 among the dental students in Ahvaz, Iran  The standard questionnaire DASS-21 and fear of COVID-19 were used for assessment  The questionnaire was designed on the website https://survey porsline ir  A convenience sample of 229 dental students of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences completed the questionnaire  ANCOVA analysis was used to compare the mean scores of four components in different groups, and MANCOVA analysis was used to measure the effect of fear induced by COVID-19 on stress, anxiety, and depression scores, simultaneously  Findings More than 70% of students were normal in stress, anxiety, and depression  Mental health disorders, social support, and media pressure caused by COVID-19 had a significant relationship with the level of depression and stress scores (p&lt;0 05)  Likewise, multivariate analysis showed that the level of fear caused by COVID-19 triggered a significant effect on the score of anxiety, depression, and stress (p=0 001)  Conclusion The analysis showed that the scores of anxiety, depression, stress, and some other characteristics, including the COVID-19 induced media pressure, are directly associated with the degree of fear of COVID-19  Since fear of disease causes a psychological reaction and threatens mental health, and might make coping with the disease more difficult, promising fear-reduction strategies are recommended during the COVID-19 pandemic mental health for dental students  Â© 2021, the Authors ;Publishing Rights, ASPI","Babadi, F.; Bazmi, A.; Araban, M.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Association+between+the+fear+induced+by+the+COVID-19+and+the+level+of+depression,+anxiety,+and+stress+among+dental+students:+A+cross-sectional+study","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Health Education and Health Promotion; 9(1):19-24, 2021.; Publication details: Health Education and Health Promotion; 9(1):19-24, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14870,""
"Multimethod Approach Supports Providers' Mental Health During COVID-19","","Anonymous","https://www.google.com/search?q=Multimethod+Approach+Supports+Providers'+Mental+Health+During+COVID-19","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: ONS Voice; 39(6):6-6, 2021.; Publication details: ONS Voice; 39(6):6-6, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14871,""
"Occupational management strategies in the mental health of nursing staff in the face of COVID-19; Estrategias de manejo ocupacional en la salud mental del personal de enfermeria ante el COVID-19","DespuÃ©s de haber revisado el articulo especial ""Cuidar al que cuida: el impacto emocional de la epidemia de coronavirus en las enfermeras y otros profesionales de la salud"" , es de nuestro interÃ©s manifestar que este estudio ratifica que la sobrecarga laboral, la falta de equipos de protecciÃ³n personal, la constante exposiciÃ³n al sufrimiento y/o muerte del paciente por la pandemia por coronavirus de 2019 (COVID-19), el profesional de enfermerÃa ha experimentado problemas de salud mental como ansiedad, estrÃ©s laboral, conllevando al ausentismo laboral. Sin embargo, existen estrategias de manejo ocupacional para mejorar su bienestar mental.; After having reviewed the special article ""Caring Caregiver: the emotional impact of the epidemic of coronavirus in nurses and other healthcare professionals health "", it is in our interest to state that this study confirms that work overload, lack of personal protective equipment, the constant exposure to suffering and / or death of the patient due to the 2019 coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19), the nursing professional has experienced mental health problems such as anxiety, stress labor, leading to absenteeism. Without However, there are occupational management strategies to improve your mental well-being.","Carlos-Cajo, MarÃa Elisabet; ChÃ¡varry-Ysla, Patricia Del Rocio","http://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/mt86z","","Country: PE; PERU; PERU; PERU; Database: LILACS; Publication details: Rev. Cuerpo MÃ©d. Hosp. Nac. Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo;13(4): 469-470, 2020214.; Publication details: Rev. Cuerpo MÃ©d. Hosp. Nac. Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo;13(4): 469-470, 2020214.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14872,""
"Cyberchondria: A new clinical entity in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic; Cibercondria: Un nuevo ente clinico en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19","IntroducciÃ³n. Vivimos en un mundo globalizado que se mantiene conectado mediante el internet. Determinar la veracidad de la informaciÃ³n que recibimos es difÃcil, mÃ¡s aÃºn en aquella relacionada con la salud. El internet es una de las fuentes mÃ¡s populares para la bÃºsqueda de informaciÃ³n relacionada con la salud y esta conducta se incrementa en el contexto de brotes epidemiolÃ³gicos. En el contexto de la pandemia actual, se ha encontrado un incremento de ansiedad por temas de salud, siento la principal preocupaciÃ³n el estar infectado por SARS-CoV-2. Estrategia de bÃºsqueda: Se realizÃ³ una bÃºsqueda en la base de datos PubMed de todos los artÃculos publicados hasta el 30 de junio de 2020. La bÃºsqueda de tÃ©rminos incluyo las palabras clave sugeridas por el vocabulario controlado Medical Subjects Headings (MeSH) y conectores. Cibercondria, COVID-19 y Salud Mental: Es crucial el papel de los medios de comunicaciÃ³n, porque podrÃan inducir ansiedad en la poblaciÃ³n. La cibercondrÃa implica experimentar ansiedad despuÃ©s de buscar informaciÃ³n mÃ©dica y abordar problemas de salud mediante el internet. Se origina como un comportamiento que busca la sensaciÃ³n de seguridad, sin embargo, tiene un carÃ¡cter repetitivo y excesivo, lo que conduce a empeorar las preocupaciones. Uno de los riesgos es que los pacientes desarrollen desconfianza hacia el mÃ©dico y mayor probabilidad de automedicaciÃ³n. La prevalencia de este ente, en nuestro paÃs y en muchos otros es desconocida. En el marco de esta pandemia, es importante que la investigaciÃ³n se enfoque hallar pronto un medicamento eficaz o una vacuna; sin embargo, no debemos ignorar la salud mental de la poblaciÃ³n, que se ha visto impactada por todos los cambios sociales en nuestras vidas. Conclusiones: La cibercondrÃa es un ente clÃnico nuevo, que conlleva a la bÃºsqueda excesiva y repetitiva de informaciÃ³n sobre temas de salud, en internet; incrementando la ansiedad en las personas. En el contexto de la actual pandemia es necesario evaluar dicho aspecto.; Introduction. We live in a globalized world that is kept connected through the internet. Determining the veracity of the information we receive is difficult, even more so in that related to health. The internet is one of the most popular sources for the search for healthrelated information and this behavior increases in the context of epidemiological outbreaks. In the context of the current pandemic, an increase in anxiety about health issues has been found, the main concern being being infected by SARS-CoV-2. Search strategy: A search was carried out in the PubMed database of all articles published up to June 30, 2020. The search for terms included the keywords suggested by the controlled vocabulary Medical Subjects Headings (MeSH) and connectors. Cyberchondria, COVID-19 and Mental Health: The role of the media is crucial, because it could induce anxiety in the population. Cyberchondria involves experiencing anxiety after searching for medical information and addressing health problems online. It originates as a behavior that seeks the feeling of security, however, it is repetitive and excessive, which leads to worse worries. One of the risks is that patients develop distrust of the doctor and a greater likelihood of self-medication. The prevalence of this entity, in our country and in many others, is unknown. In the context of this pandemic, it is important that research focuses on finding an effective drug or vaccine soon; however, we must not ignore the mental health of the population, which has been impacted by all the social changes in our lives. Conclusions: Cyberchondria is a new clinical entity, which leads to the excessive and repetitive search for information on health issues on the internet; increasing anxiety in people. In the context of the current pandemic, it is necessary to evaluate this aspect.","Ovalle-QuiÃ±ones, Milluska; VÃ¡squez-Tirado, Gustavo A","http://fi-admin.bvsalud.org/document/view/vk6p3","","Country: PE; PERU; PERU; PERU; Database: LILACS; Publication details: Rev. Cuerpo MÃ©d. Hosp. Nac. Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo;13(4): 403-409, 2020214.; Publication details: Rev. Cuerpo MÃ©d. Hosp. Nac. Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo;13(4): 403-409, 2020214.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14873,""
"Nurses and Midwives as Global Partners to Achieve the Sustainable Development Goals in the Anthropocene","PURPOSE: To highlight ongoing and emergent roles of nurses and midwives in advancing the United Nations 17 Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 at the intersection of social and economic inequity, the climate crisis, interprofessional partnership building, and the rising status and visibility of the professions worldwide. DESIGN: Discussion paper. METHODS: Literature review. FINDINGS: Realizing the Sustainable Development Goals will require all nurses and midwives to leverage their roles and responsibility as advocates, leaders, clinicians, scholars, and full partners with multidisciplinary actors and sectors across health systems. CONCLUSIONS: Making measurable progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals is critical to human survival, as well as the survival of the planet. Nurses and midwives play an integral part of this agenda at local and global levels. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Nurses and midwives can integrate the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals into their everyday clinical work in various contexts and settings. With increased attention to social justice, environmental health, and partnership building, they can achieve exemplary clinical outcomes directly while contributing to the United Nations 2030 Agenda on a global scale and raising the profile of their professions.","Rosa, William E; Catton, Howard; Davidson, Patricia M; Hannaway, Catherine J; Iro, Elizabeth; Klopper, Hester C; Madigan, Elizabeth A; McConville, Frances E; Stilwell, Barbara; Kurth, Ann E","https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12672","","Country: US; ESTADOS UNIDOS; UNITED STATES; ESTADOS UNIDOS; USA; EUA; US; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA; EEUU; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: J Nurs Scholarsh;2021 May 31.; Publication details: J Nurs Scholarsh;2021 May 31.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14874,""
"Psychological issues in children and youth during covid-19 outbreak: A letter to editor","Emerging COVID-19 disease has affected various aspects of peopleâ€™s life  The psychological effects of this disease, especially in children and adolescents, include a wide range of disorders such as anxiety, depression, post- traumatic stress disorder, the possibility of domestic violence, addiction and substance use, dependence on cyberspace and related complications, change in patterns and daily lifestyles such as sleep, physical activity and mobility pattern disorders  The reasons for these disorders also include various aspects, such as economic reasons, school closures, being away from friends, and lack of privacy at home and lack of access to support resources  Due to the importance of these disorders in children and adolescents, measures and suggestions have been presented in this field, some of which are psychological measures and treatments and others are related to schools, teachers and counselors","Jaberi, A.","https://doi.org/10.29252/koomesh.23.3.317","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Koomesh; 23(3):317-319, 2021.; Publication details: Koomesh; 23(3):317-319, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14875,""
"Impacto psicolÃ³gico y calidad del sueÃ±o en la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil, Colombia y Portugal","The objective of the study was to evaluate, through an online questionnaire, aspects related to levels of anxiety, suicidal thoughts and quality of sleep during the COVID-19 pandemic period in three countries  With 988 participants from Colombia, Brazil and Portugal  2 1% of the subjects presented mild anxiety, 85 5% moderate levels, 12% ranged from moderate to severe and 0 3% had an extreme level of anxiety  Suicidal thinking was found at the 57% level;31 1% moderate, 9 7% marked severe, and 2 2% extreme  Regarding sleep, 14% had good sleep quality, 53 5% poor quality and 32 5% possible sleep disorders  The difference between the values <U+200B><U+200B>of anxiety and suicidal ideation between countries was not significant  However, there is a significant difference between the distribution of sleep quality values <U+200B><U+200B>between countries  The differences are mainly between adolescents (&lt;22 years) and other ages  Colombia differs from Brazil and Portugal in terms of quality of sleep  In addition to the health problems brought by the Covid-19 pandemic, this study showed that the adolescent population is more vulnerable to the psychological impacts and quality of sleep in countries of the South American continent Alternate abstract:El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar, a travÃ©s de un cuestionario en lÃnea, aspectos relacionados con los niveles de ansiedad, pensamientos suicidas y calidad del sueÃ±o durante el perÃodo pandÃ©mico del COVID-19 en tres paÃses  Con 988 participantes de Colombia, Brasil y Portugal  El 2,1% de los sujetos presentÃ³ ansiedad leve, el 85,5% niveles moderados, el 12% oscilÃ³ entre moderado y severo y el 0,3% presentÃ³ un nivel de ansiedad extremo  El pensamiento suicida se encontrÃ³ al nivel del 57%;31,1% moderada, 9,7% marcada severa y 2,2% extrema  En cuanto al sueÃ±o, el 14% tenÃa buena calidad de sueÃ±o, el 53 5% mala calidad y el 32,5% posibles trastornos del sueÃ±o  La diferencia entre los valores de ansiedad e ideaciÃ³n suicida entre paÃses no fue significativa  Sin embargo, existe una diferencia significativa entre la distribuciÃ³n de los valores de calidad del sueÃ±o entre paÃses  Las diferencias se dan principalmente entre adolescentes (&lt;22 aÃ±os) y otras edades  Colombia se diferencia de Brasil y Portugal en tÃ©rminos de calidad del sueÃ±o  AdemÃ¡s de los problemas de salud que trajo la pandemia COVID-19","RodrÃguez-De Avila, Ubaldo Enrique, Rodrigues-De FranÃ§a, FabÃola, Maria de FÃ¡tima Jesus, SimÃµes","https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.4074","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Duazary; 18(2):120-130, 2021.; Publication details: Duazary; 18(2):120-130, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14876,""
"The use of social media and its relation to the tourist's purchase decision","Following the international depression caused by the covid-19 pandemic, the tourism sector needs to recover in a context of lack of capital for investment  In this sense, fast and economical contact with the customer through digital means is going to become, if possible, more important, referring to the ease of access, search and selection of offers and simplification of financial procedures  Traveler behavior has changed substantially as a result of the digitalization of society, which has exponentially improved the use of ICT in the last months of 2020  Thus, the need to research and go to studies that allow us to understand the new ecosystem increases in which companies and buyers are related  This work consists of a bibliographic review aimed at tracking and recovering information relevant to the application of social networks in promoting the tourism industry due to its effects on the company-client relationship  For this case, various sources have been consulted in related and cross-cutting subjects: monographs, articles, and scientific journals of recent publication in Spanish and English and with open access to the full text (including older material only if it contains a base relevant theory)  Exclusion criteria included articles lacking scientific rigor, opinion, or user content with no basis on experience  The search strategy used descriptors of tourism, communication and ICT relevant to the object of study","Caldevilla-Dominguez, D.; Barrientos-Baez, A.; Perez-Garcia, A.; Gallego-Jimenez, M. G.","https://doi.org/10.15178/va.2021.154.e1360","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Vivat Academia; - (154):443-458, 2021.; Publication details: Vivat Academia; - (154):443-458, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14877,""
"Expression and emotional experience of the covid-19 pandemic through memetics in a facebook profile of mexican college students","The aim of this paper is to explore the expression and emotional experience of the COVID-19 pandemic through a Facebook profile of Mexican university students  In this case study, the virtual ethnographic method was used with the intention of carrying out a detailed study and advancing theoretical knowledge of the phenomenon in question  The recovery and analysis of the information was carried out during the months of March to July 2020  A total of 113 memes were captured, of which 55 (48 7%) expressed emotions linked to the pandemic  The results show that the meme is a complex system involving cognitive processes and language games specific to the culture in which they are used, promoting expressiveness and ways of sharing and being affectionate during the pandemic  The expression of negative emotions such as pessimism, despair, fear and loneliness prevails;positive emotions such as astonishment, optimism and serenity are also expressed  The results lead to a partial verification of the research assumption in the understanding that the predominant emotions, although negative, are not the emotions that have been identified as part of the historical-socio-cultural premises of emotional expression in Mexicans  We discuss the edifying function of memes in delineating expressive patterns of valuation and planning of the new reality by constituting referents that operate as cultural units that articulate communicative acts to provide meaning and identity to users","Rodriguez-Hernandez, G.; Calderon, K. P. C.; Hernandez, M. R.","https://doi.org/10.15178/va.2021.154.e1297","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Vivat Academia; - (154):18, 2021.; Publication details: Vivat Academia; - (154):18, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14878,""
"A qualitative assessment of stress among frontline health workers during Covid-19 pandemic","Introduction: Being on the frontline, health care workers are most likely to get exposed to all kinds of stress in the ongoing Coronavirus-2019 pandemic  Both physical and mental stress could influence their well-being and also affect their work efficiency  There is a need of active intervention to restore and maintain the mental health of the frontline health workers  Thus, it is essential to gain an insight into their problems so that it would enable to identify appropriate solutions  Aim: To get an insight into the stress experienced by the COVID-19 community surveillance workers and to explore the perceptions of stress related trigger factors and coping strategies  Materials and Methods: This qualitative study was based on ""Focus Group Discussion (FGD)"" method and was associated with Nilratan Sircar Medical College & Hospital Kolkata  The participants were COVID-19 community surveillance workers who mainly comprised of ""honorary health workers"" and ""100 days field workers (18-55 years)"", employed in 5 different urban health centers in the Kolkata corporation area during April to June 2020  A total of 55 participants were included in the study in five sessions  Researchers took notes during the session, which was also recorded verbatim  Discussions were mainly conducted over four key areas namely positive aspects of COVID-19 surveillance activities, stress related to surveillance activities, precipitating factors related to stress and coping strategies for these stressful periods  Data was summarised and analysed qualitatively  Results: Participants felt that ""they provided service to the society and understood their importance in breaking the chain of transmission""  ""This job gave them pride of being a part of health system along with income generation""  However, they also expressed about the stressful situation related to the surveillance activity like social ostracisation, verbal and even physical abuse  Inadequate supply of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) was revealed  Most of the surveillance workers were informally trained thus they sought help for formal training for surveillance activity  Conclusion: Although the frontline health care workers felt proud to be involved in the surveillance work, almost all of them expressed apprehension against social stigmatisation, verbal and physical abuse  The need for formal training in surveillance work was evident","Sain, S.; Mukherjee, S.","https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2021/48731.14939","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research; 15(5):27-30, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research; 15(5):27-30, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14879,""
"The rapidly changing composition of the global street drug supply and its effects on high-risk groups for covid-19","Background: Globally, an alarming number of pharmaceutically active compounds are now routinely added to the street drugs of abuse, cocaine and heroin  In some cases, seventeen (17) or more potentially toxic compounds are found in a single street purchased bag or block of cocaine or heroin  Pharmacologically active compounds, impurities, or breakdown products from drug manufacturing and industrial chemicals (collectively referred to as toxic adulterants) are now found in street drugs  They include, but are not limited to: Antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, antihistamines, anthelmintics, anesthetics, anti-inflammatorys, antipyretics, analgesics, antispasmodics, antiarrhythmics, antimalarials, veterinary medications, bronchodilators, expectorants, sedatives, muscle relaxers, natural/synthetic hallucinogens, decongest- ants, new psychoactive substances (NPS), industrial compounds, fungicides, and impurities in the manufacturing process  All can be found within a single street purchase of heroin or cocaine  Routine clinical or workplace drug testing will not detect all these toxic adulterants  Only specialty forensic tests, specifically ordered, will detect them  The synergistic effect on the human body of such an unprecedented combination of pharmacologically active compounds is unknown and potentially deadly  This is especially seen in daily substance users who are exposed to these combinations multiple times a day over an extended period of time  Individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) have several co-occurring health problems that make them more susceptible to COVID-19, including compromised immune, pulmonary, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems  These problems are high-risk factors for the acquisition of COVID-19 infection and more serious complications from the virus, including hospitalization and death  Objective: The study aims to bring to the attention of public health officials, addiction medicine specialists, treatment officials, therapists, and the general public the alarming increase of dangerous toxic adulterants being added to street drugs and their potentially lethal synergistic effects  Also, it aims to provide insights into how these new formulations can have serious pathophysiological effects on individuals with Substance Abuse Disorders (SUDs) during the COVID-19 pandemic  Methods: The literature on street drug cutting agents, toxic adulterants, NPS, manufacturing byproducts, and other industrial compounds will be reviewed  Also, a review of the literature of pathophysiological effects, especially on SUD patients, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic will be presented  This is combined with international and USA studies that were carried out by the Colombo Plan that identified these new combinations of toxic adulterants in street drugs, using state-of-the-art field and forensic laboratory detection technologies  Results: The majority of street drugs, in some cases more than ninety-five percent, now have multiple toxic adulterants  It is rare that a street purchase of cocaine or heroin does not contain multiple toxic adulterants, cutting agents, NPS, manufacturing byproducts, or industrial chemicals  Conclusion: This dangerous new composition in world street drug supply is unprecedented and may be the undetected cause of many psychostimulant and opioid overdose deaths, as many toxic adulter- ants are not routinely tested in post-mortem or street drug seizure cases  In addition, several of these toxic adulterants create a catastrophic drop in white blood cells, causing neutropenia and making the substance users susceptible to a wide range of opportunistic infections, including COVID-19  This profound change in the world street drug supply has catastrophic implications for individuals with SUDs and our health care system, especially in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic","Browne, T.; Gold, M. S.; Martin, D. M.","https://doi.org/10.2174/2211556010666210125124645","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Current Psychopharmacology; 10(2):152-168, 2021.; Publication details: Current Psychopharmacology; 10(2):152-168, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14880,""
"The Impact of Personality and Lifestyle Change on Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic","The COVID-19 pandemic provided a unique opportunity for quantifying the impact of Five Factor Model personality domains (i e  neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness) and COVID -related lifestyle changes on psychological distress  To examine these relationships, we designed and preregistered the present study (https://osf io/qfw9h)  We assessed a large, heterogeneous sample including undergraduates, graduate students, faculty, and staff of a large, public, Midwestern university (n = 1055) to ascertain whether personality domains uniquely predicted distress in response to COVID-19 shelter-in-place orders  This was a three-panel study in which the same potential participant pools were invited to participate at each survey announcement  Data collection occurred between early March through late May 2020, from within days of local shelter-in-place order onset to within days of reaching 100,000 COVID-related deaths in the USA  Domain and distress scores were determined from self-reported ratings on the Big Five Inventory and the 21-Item Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales, respectively  Participants also reported personal experiences with six COVID-specific lifestyle impacts: insufficient outdoor or indoor living space, job insecurity, income insecurity, or taking care of or homeschooling school-aged children during working hours  Zero-order correlations revealed that all personality domains except openness had statistically significant correlations with distress, and all correlations were negative except for that of neuroticism  When entered simultaneously, neuroticism was the predominant risk factor of distress that held across all preregistered and exploratory analyses  Our expectation that extraversion would be negatively associated with distress was not supported broadly, while agreeableness was a unique potential risk factor (though this effect was mostly limited to exploratory analyses)  The results especially highlight the link between employment and income uncertainty with psychological distress, while also identifying insufficient indoor and outdoor space as potential risk factors  We hope these findings inform future public health action and further emphasize the utility of personality trait models in general","Balling, C. E.; Napolitano, S. C.; Lane, S. P.; Samuel, D. B.","https://doi.org/10.1525/collabra.19525","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Collabra-Psychology; 7(1):20, 2021.; Publication details: Collabra-Psychology; 7(1):20, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14881,""
"Outdoor tourism to escape social surveillance: health gains but sustainability costs","We analyse motivations and perspectives of outdoor tourists and tourism stakeholders in the Islamic Republic of Iran  We use semi-structured qualitative interviews, and interpretivist grounded theory, with basic and axial coding and fine-scaled differential narrative analysis  We distinguish three principal tourist segments, seeking: exhilaration through adventure;enjoyment of nature;and escape from cultural restrictions and associated social surveillance  The nature and adventure segments behave as ecotourists, and gain improved eudaimonic wellbeing  Nature tourists gain psychological restoration through calm and tranquil nature contemplation  Adventure tourists gain psychological recharge through challenge and achievement  The escape segment, in contrast, aims for hedonic wellbeing, is heedless of its social and ecological impacts, and does not behave as ecotourists  It adopts an ecotourism disguise, to avoid being observed as it flouts expected cultural norms  It uses unauthorised and clandestine logistics providers, creating substantial management obstacles for authorised commercial outdoor tour providers  Temporary escape from social surveillance generates mental health gains as a psychological safety valve for the tourists concerned, but their behaviour imposes unsustainable costs on local communities, natural environment, nature and adventure tourists, and outdoor tourism operators  These costs reduce the net social economic gains achieved from the mental health benefits of outdoor tourism","Akhoundogli, M.; Buckley, R.","https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2021.1934688","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Journal of Ecotourism;: 21, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Ecotourism;: 21, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14882,""
"Global mental health: the role of collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic","[   ]the Africa Global Mental Health Institute (AGMHI) (Grillo et al , 2019), which was established in 2016 to reduce the burden of mental illness and build the infrastructure necessary to make systematic changes in mental health care delivery across the African continent, offered a series of lectures delivered via Zoom that discussed strategies for bidirectional capacity-building during the pandemic  [   ]using technology in novel ways, such as offering mental health support via telemedicine to healthcare providers, improved intra-country partnerships and suggested future opportunities to provide more readily accessed mental health care  The importance of addressing mental health needs was brought to the forefront during the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in new funding pathways as the world seeks to understand both the virus and its psychosocial impact  A new collaboration developed among researchers in Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and Uganda, stemming from knowledge sharing through the AGMHI, is a prime example, whereby partners sought collaborative COVID-19 specific grants aiming to evaluate and address mental health needs among mental health care workers across countries","Hook, Kimberly, Carroll, Haley A.; Louis, Elizabeth F.; Prom, Maria C.; Stanton, Amelia M.; Bogdanov, Sergiy, Chiliza, Bonginkosi, Freier, Luisa Feline, Godfrey Zari, Rukundo, Ghebrehiwet, Senait, Borba, Christina P. C.; Fricchione, Gregory L.; Henderson, David C.","https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2021.20","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Global Mental Health; 8, 2021.; Publication details: Global Mental Health; 8, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14883,""
"Socio-demographic and health factors drive the epidemic progression and should guide vaccination strategies for best COVID-19 containment","We propose and study an epidemiological model on a social network that takes into account heterogeneity of the population and different vaccination strategies  In particular, we study how the COVID-19 epidemics evolves and how it is contained by different vaccination scenarios by taking into account data showing that older people, as well as individuals with comorbidities and poor metabolic health, and people coming from economically depressed areas with lower quality of life in general, are more likely to develop severe COVID-19 symptoms, and quicker loss of immunity and are therefore more prone to reinfection  Our results reveal that the structure and the spatial arrangement of subpopulations are important epidemiological determinants  In a healthier society the disease spreads more rapidly but the consequences are less disastrous as in a society with more prevalent chronic comorbidities  If individuals with poor health are segregated within one community, the epidemic outcome is less favorable  Moreover, we show that, contrary to currently widely adopted vaccination policies, prioritizing elderly and other higher-risk groups is beneficial only if the supply of vaccine is high  If, however, the vaccination availability is limited, and if the demographic distribution across the social network is homogeneous, better epidemic outcomes are achieved if healthy people are vaccinated first  Only when higher-risk groups are segregated, like in elderly homes, their prioritization will lead to lower COVID-19 related deaths  Accordingly, young and healthy individuals should view vaccine uptake as not only protecting them, but perhaps even more so protecting the more vulnerable socio-demographic groups","Markovic, Rene, Å terk, Marko, Marhl, Marko, Perc, MatjaÅ¾, Gosak, Marko","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104433","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Results in Physics;: 104433, 2021.; Publication details: Results in Physics;: 104433, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14884,""
"Gay fathers through cross-border surrogacy during the COVID-19 pandemic: Implications for mental health and fatherâ€“child bonding","Design: Between 20 Marchâ€“29 July 2020, this cross-sectional case-control study collected data on fatherâ€“child bonding quality, depression, anxiety, and somatization in 30 Italian gay fathers (nÂ =Â 15 families) who were having or successfully had a child through cross-border surrogacy during the COVID-19 pandemic  These fathers were compared to a sociodemographically similar group of 50 Italian gay fathers (nÂ =Â 25 families) who had children through cross-border surrogacy prior to the pandemic  Results : Although fatherâ€“child bonding quality and fathersâ€™ mental health symptoms scored below the clinical cut-off points in both groups, fathers who had or were having a child during the COVID-19 pandemic reported poorer fatherâ€“child bonding (estimateÂ =Â 3 04, SEÂ =Â 1 47, pÂ =Â  044) and more depressive (estimateÂ =Â -1 47, SEÂ =Â 0 49, pÂ =Â  005), anxious (estimateÂ =Â -1 96, SEÂ =Â 0 55, p &lt;  001), and somatic symptoms (estimateÂ =Â -2 48, SEÂ =Â 0 52, p &lt;  001)  Conclusions : The findings call for the development of international guidelines for cross-border surrogacy and underline the need for tailored and ongoing psychological and legal support for intended gay fathers to ease their strain and anxiety related to having a child through cross-border surrogacy during the COVID-19 pandemic","Carone, Nicola, Manzi, Demetria, Barone, Lavinia, Lingiardi, Vittorio, Baiocco, Roberto, Bos, Henny M. W.","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbmo.2021.05.023","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Reproductive BioMedicine Online;2021.; Publication details: Reproductive BioMedicine Online;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14885,""
"Learning from pandemics: Applying resilience thinking to identify priorities for planning urban settlements","Based in an interdisciplinary review of the literature on COVID-19 and recent outbreaks, this paper uses pandemics as a lens to examine the socio-ecological resilience of human settlements  This narrative literature review applies the conceptual framework for resilience developed for complex systems to identify five planning and policy issues critical to disease emergence, transmission, and outbreak  First, since urban settlements and activities facilitate pathogen transmission between species, reducing 'shocks' like zoonotic diseases and climate change requires not just prioritizing urbanization patterns and land use in urban policies for environmental health, but also animal rearing practices and biodiversity maintenance  Second, since disease transmission is linked to not just contact rate but also host susceptibility, reducing vulnerability by improving equity in access to essential infrastructures like housing, water, sanitation, healthy food, green/public spaces, healthcareâ€”that impact human health directly and indirectlyâ€”is critical  In its absence, curbing disease transmission requires focusing on contact rate suppression, but doing so brings human activity to a halt, decimating the economy and livelihoods  Third, the persistence of many pathogens or their vectors in environmental media suggests that built environment & public health professionals must address maintenance of environmental quality at various scales  Fourth, there is a need for redundancy, be it in commodity supply chains (like PPE, food) or data management for say, monitoring & enforcement of home quarantines during a pandemic  Fifth, while it is crucial to have a centralized response for healthcare, decentralized infrastructure management has been critical during this outbreak: including participatory governance structures to recruit civil society in data collection and self-reporting, reliance on and quick development of mutual aid groups to distribute food and other essential supplies, localized approaches to repurposing infrastructures to create safe public spaces  This application of resilience thinking also evokes the need to study cities as social-ecological systems","Syal, Shruti","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2021.05.004","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of Urban Management;2021.; Publication details: Journal of Urban Management;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14886,""
"Risk factors for committing suicide during the COVID-19 pandemic: Identification of the high-risk groups","Objectives In the wake of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, we have witnessed a rise in the instances of mental health problems and the suicide-related mortality rates  This study aims to identify the suicide-related risk factors and stressors to determine the groups at a greater risk of attempting suicide during the COVID-19 lockdown  Methods This retrospective study examined 29 cases of attempted suicide during the 3-month COVID-19 lockdown in KSA  The suicide risk factors were evaluated using the modified sex, age, depression, previous attempt, excess alcohol, rational thinking loss, social support lacking, organized plan, no spouse, sickness (SAD PERSONS) scale along with a comprehensive assessment of the recent stressful life events  Results The lockdown stressors that may have triggered suicidal behaviours were identified as follows: psychological distress, relationship problems, financial difficulties, and extreme fear of the COVID-19 infection  While all age groups carried the risk of attempting suicide during the lockdown, patients with psychiatric disorders and women accounted for 69% and 65 5% of the cohort, respectively  Factors including hopelessness and depression were highly related to suicide attempts  The statement of future intent to repeat the attempt was made by 72 4% and 65 5%, respectively  Almost two-thirds of the attempts made were serious, and many women felt unsafe in their own homes during the lockdown  Conclusion Patients with pre-existing psychiatric disorders and women carry high risk of attempting suicide during the COVID-19 lockdown  This study offers insights on the greater outreach efforts that can be carried out for these patients by calling for the prioritization of mental health care, improvement of domestic violence services, and strengthening of suicide prevention strategies","Almaghrebi, Asma H.","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2021.04.010","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences;2021.; Publication details: Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14887,""
"The association of detachment with affective disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown: the role of living situation and social support","Introduction There is growing concern about the effect of lockdown and social distancing on mental health  Subjective feelings related to social relationships such as detachment have shown a strong effect on mental health, whereas objective factors might have a moderating role in that association  Objective To investigate whether social support and living situation have a moderating effect on the association between detachment and affective disorder symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown  Methods 3,305 Spanish adults were interviewed by phone at the end of the COVID-19 lockdown (May-June 2020)  Detachment during confinement was assessed with a single-item frequency question  Anxiety symptoms were measured through GAD-7, depressive symptoms through PHQ-9, and social support through the Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS)  Associations with anxiety and depressive symptoms were tested through Tobit regression models  Interactions of detachment with living situation and social support were tested as independent variables  Results People living alone showed significantly lower levels of anxiety whereas people living with an other (but not as a couple) showed higher levels of depression  Detachment was strongly associated with both affective disorders  Social support had a statistically significant moderating effect on that association  Those with a low level of social support and a high level of detachment reported means of depression and anxiety above major depression (10 5 CI 95% 9 6, 11 4 at OSSS=10) and generalized anxiety disorders (10 1 CI 95% 9 2, 11 0 at OSSS=9) cut offs Conclusion Interventions centered on improving social support could alleviate feelings of detachment and prevent affective disorders during lockdowns","DomÃ¨nech-Abella, Joan, Gabarrell-Pascuet, Aina, Faris, Lydia Hanaa, CristÃ³bal-NarvÃ¡ez, Paula, FÃ©lez-Nobrega, Mireia, Mortier, Philippe, Vilagut, Gemma, Olaya, Beatriz, Alonso, Jordi, Haro, Josep Maria","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.05.125","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders;2021.; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14888,""
"COVID-19 dimensions are related to depression and anxiety among US college students: Findings from the Healthy Minds Survey 2020","ABSTRACT Background : The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about tremendous social and economic turmoil, which has been associated with increased levels of depression and anxiety  Methods : We analyzed data from the Healthy Minds Study (Fall Semester Cohort 2020), a non-probability sample of students attending one of 28 universities, who completed an online survey during the COVID-19 pandemic (September â€“ December, 2020)  Using multivariable logistic regression, we examined the associations between COVID-19 dimensions (anxiety, racial/ethnic discrimination, financial distress, infection, illness of loved one, death of loved one, caregiving) and mental health outcomes (depression, anxiety), adjusting for age, gender identity, race/ethnicity, and international student status  Results : Nearly a fifth of the sample reported moderately severe or severe depression, and nearly a third reported moderately severe or severe anxiety over the past two weeks  When accounting for all COVID-19 dimensions in the same model, only COVID-19 related concern, racial/ethnic discrimination, financial distress, and infection were significantly associated with moderately severe or severe depression;only COVID-19 concern anxiety, financial distress, and infection were significantly associated with moderately severe or severe anxiety  Conclusions : This study showed that the COVID-19 pandemic may have shaped mental health through a range of potential social and environmental dimensions  Interventions are required that consider multiple dimensions of COVID-19 to improve mental health during and after the pandemic","Oh, Hans, Marinovich, Caitlin, Rajkumar, Ravi, Besecker, Megan, Zhou, Sasha, Jacob, Louis, Koyanagi, Ai, Smith, Lee","https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.05.121","","Database: ScienceDirect; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders;2021.; Publication details: Journal of Affective Disorders;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14889,""
"Fear of COVID-19 and Preventive Health Behavior: Mediating Role of Post-Traumatic Stress Symptomology and Psychological Distress","The COVID-19 pandemic has been implicated in several mental health challenges faced by many people  These challenges can also arise due to the fear of being infected with COVID-19 and engaging in preventative behavior  This study investigated the mediating role of post-traumatic stress symptomology and psychological distress in the relationship between fear of COVID-19 and preventive health behavior  A sample of 1172 individuals (mean age = 22 9 years, 54 5% females) participated in the online survey  Correlation analysis revealed that preventive health behavior has a positive relationship with fear of COVID-19 and post-traumatic stress symptomology but a negative relationship with psychological distress  Further analysis indicated that post-traumatic stress symptomology and psychological distress mediated the relationship between fear of COVID-19 and preventive health behavior  Post-traumatic stress symptomology caused by the fear of COVID-19 could contribute to improving preventive health behavior while psychological distress caused by the fear of COVID-19 tends to hinder preventive health behavior  It is recommended that public and private agencies should assist in promoting COVID-19 targeted education  Attention should also be focused on peopleâ€™s mental health status as means of preventing COVID-19  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission  However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use  This abstract may be abridged  No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy  Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract  (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","Olapegba, Peter O.; Chovwen, Catherine O.; Ayandele, Olusola, Ramos-Vera, Cristian","https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-021-00557-4","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction;: 1-12, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction;: 1-12, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14890,""
"Impact of Social Distancing on the Mental Health of Parents and Children in Qatar","This study investigated the effects of COVID-19-related social distancing practices on parents and childrenâ€™s mental health and explored joint parent-child activities and coping strategies among Arab families in Qatar  The sample of 308 parents answered self-reported questionnaires regarding their mental health, coping strategies, activities with their children, social distancing practices, and their childrenâ€™s mental health  Pearsonâ€™s correlation coefficient and structural equation modeling were carried out  The results showed a significant positive correlation between social distancing and parentsâ€™ activities with their children and their coping strategies, as well as between parentsâ€™ mental health, activities with their children, childrenâ€™s mental health, and parentsâ€™ coping strategies  Path analysis showed that social distancing practices influence both parentsâ€™ and childrenâ€™s mental health through parentsâ€™ activities with children and their coping strategies  Our findings revealed how living under stressful conditions, such as COVID-19, could enhance the mental health of family members  [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission  However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use  This abstract may be abridged  No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy  Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract  (Copyright applies to all Abstracts )","Abdelrahman, Mohamed, Al-Adwan, Duaa, Hasan, Youssef","https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-021-00555-6","","Database: Academic Search Complete; Publication details: International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction;: 1-12, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Mental Health & Addiction;: 1-12, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14891,""
"ANXIETY, BURNOUT AND DEPRESSION LEVELS ACCORDING TO SEX AND YEARS OF WORK EXPERIENCE IN ITALIAN NURSES ENGAGED IN THE CARE OF COVID-19 PATIENTS","Aim: To evaluate burnout, anxiety and depression levels in nurses directly involved in the care of Covid-19 patients  Furthermore, particular attention was paid to the existence of any differences between male and female nurses to evaluate whether the variables considered can be influenced by the gender variable  Design: A cohort case-report study was carry out  Sample: All Italian nurses who were at front line in the care of the Covid-19 patients were involved  Measurement: The on line questionnaire collected data as regards: gender and years of work experience;the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire (MBI) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire  Results: Certainly the experience of the pandemic was very emotional for nurses engaged in the front line in the care of Covid-19 patients  However, anxiety and depression levels turned out to be normal, while some nurses experienced them in the dimensions of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization of the burnout rating scale  Conclusion: The practical implication was the implementation of support policies for nurses in tackling the problem of burnout more than that of anxiety or depression","Vitale, Elsa, Casolaro, Salvatrice","https://www.google.com/search?q=ANXIETY,+BURNOUT+AND+DEPRESSION+LEVELS+ACCORDING+TO+SEX+AND+YEARS+OF+WORK+EXPERIENCE+IN+ITALIAN+NURSES+ENGAGED+IN+THE+CARE+OF+COVID-19+PATIENTS","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Journal of Evidence - Based Psychotherapies; 21(1):83-95, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Evidence - Based Psychotherapies; 21(1):83-95, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14892,""
"SANTÃ‰ MENTALE AU TRAVAIL : DES PROBLÃˆMES AGGRAVÃ‰S PAR LA PANDÃ‰MIE","En plus de ses consÃ©quences dÃ©sastreuses sur lâ€™Ã©conomie, la pandÃ©mie de COVID-19 a eu de lourdes rÃ©percussions sur la santÃ© mentale de la population  Les travailleurs nâ€™ont pas Ã©chappÃ© Ã  cette vague de fond qui menace dâ€™en engloutir plusieurs sur son passage  Constats et pistes de solution Alternate abstract:In addition to its disastrous impact on the economy, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a serious impact on the mental health of the population  The workers did not escape this ground wave that threatens to engulf several in its path  Findings and solutions","Gril, Emmanuelle","https://www.google.com/search?q=SANTÃ‰+MENTALE+AU+TRAVAIL+:+DES+PROBLÃˆMES+AGGRAVÃ‰S+PAR+LA+PANDÃ‰MIE","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Gestion; 46(2):70-75, 2021.; Publication details: Gestion; 46(2):70-75, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14893,""
"Knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care staff on coronavirus disease (COVID-19) at the Rural Vanga Evangelical Hospital","Introduction: The year 2019 ended with the emergence of a viral disease called Covid-19, which is affecting the decade 2020 by overturning the health, economic, financial and social aspects of humanity  Covid-19 is caused by the coronavirus associated with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV2), which has been declared a public health emergency of international scope and a pandemic, the disease has reached cruising speed throughout the world, affecting more than 204 countries with, as of 6 September 2020, some 26,916,9430 confirmed cases, of which 17,975,661 have been cured and 880,294 deaths  Africa and the DRC have not been spared either  Objectives: We carried out this work in order to assess the level of preparedness of the nursing staff of the Vanga Evangelical Hospital to face the pandemic with the specific objectives of measuring the level of knowledge of the nursing staff on the Covid-19, determining the attitudes of the HEV staff towards the Covid-19 and describing the practices of the staff towards the Covid-19  Method: it is a descriptive study in the province of Kwilu among the staff of the Evangelical Hospital of Vanga from 1st to 31st July  Results: It was found that almost all of the health care staff had heard of Covid-19 and the majority had an average level of knowledge (58 8%)  The staff generally had good practice in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic (74 5%), however, their attitudes towards the Covid-19 were somewhat negative as the majority believed they were safe from the Covid-19 (61 4%)  Conclusion: Despite a sufficient level of knowledge and overall good practice among health care workers, there were some shortcomings regarding transmission, incubation and the Covid-19 clinic, as well as a somewhat negative attitude that could accentuate the spread of the pandemic, especially in hospitals","Bulabula-Penge, J.; Nkoji-Tunda, G.; Nkwim, D.; Mambu-Mbika, F.; Kinganda-Lusamaki, E.; Mbelu-Ilunga, F.; Ndomba, E.; Ahuka-Mundeke, S.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Knowledge,+attitudes+and+practices+of+health+care+staff+on+coronavirus+disease+(COVID-19)+at+the+Rural+Vanga+Evangelical+Hospital","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation; 32(3):3924-3936, 2021.; Publication details: Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation; 32(3):3924-3936, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14894,""
"Physical activity recommendations for sedanter individuals in Covid-19 period in quarantine times - The effects on happiness and anxiety levels of individuals","Background: According to the World Health Organization, well-being in physical, mental and social fields is defined as health  Statistics based on the results of the research show that one out of every five people has encountered criteria that could be diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder at any time in their life  Activity limitations are not only considered as a clinical consequence in the etiology of anxiety disorders, but also as a diagnostic and treatment criterion that has both preventive and therapeutic importance  The effect levels of physical activity on learning, memory and cognitive functions have been proven, which will strengthen and rejuvenate the structure of the brain  Planned physical activities increase muscle strength and flexibility, provide relaxation, effects on the autoimmune system, protect the mobility and musculoskeletal system in elderly individuals, provide weight control, improve the sense of confidence in individuals, improve mood and well-being, alleviate the symptoms of anxiety and depression, healthy mental body integrity and, most importantly, to reduce social isolation, it contains a set of targets specific to the individual and produces results  Aim: The main goal is to prevent the impairment of functionality such as loss of energy, insomnia or excessive sleep caused by decreased psychomotor activity in anxiety, unwillingness to fulfill responsibilities, weight changes due to irregular nutrition, and the importance of physical activity, which is known to effectively correct these symptoms with non-clinical treatment processes  draws attention  Methods: In line with the purpose of the study, 50 female and 36 male volunteers participated in the study  ""Happiness Scale"", ""Corona Virus Anxiety Scale"", ""International Physical Activity Scale"" were used as data collection tools  Data were analyzed by Spearman Correlation Test and Mann Whitney U Tests  In the analyzes, the significance level was determined as p &lt;0 05  Results: In this study, based on the evidence, the results of regular physical activity, which eliminate the negative effects of inactive living in the general population of individuals, overlap with the well-being and health of the physical, mental, health and immune systems, and increase the effects on the level of happiness  In line with these findings, it can be stated that regular physical activity in life is associated with anxiety, happiness, coronavirus and psychological well-being  Conclusion: Our study also contributes to the literature by determining that the decrease in happiness level is due to a number of factors by increasing the level of emotional well-being and anxiety of the epidemic process, which is becoming widespread  Specifically, individuals over the age of 40 can avoid this aspect of the epidemic with the least harm, in other words, physical activity and home-based exercises that can increase the sense of struggle and control can mitigate the harmful effects of the epidemic on happiness","Arikan, I. I.; Irez, G. B.; Ekici, S.; Tutal, V.; Agilonu, A.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Physical+activity+recommendations+for+sedanter+individuals+in+Covid-19+period+in+quarantine+times+-+The+effects+on+happiness+and+anxiety+levels+of+individuals","","Database: EMBASE; Publication details: Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences; 15(4):1409-1413, 2021.; Publication details: Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences; 15(4):1409-1413, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14895,""
"The Intersection of Suicide and Viral Outbreaks","","Khan, Aminah; Gautam, Mohan; Chawa, Mansi; Thakrar, Anjali; Akinyemi, Esther","https://dx.doi.org/10.4088/PCC.20com02643","","Country: US; ESTADOS UNIDOS; UNITED STATES; ESTADOS UNIDOS; USA; EUA; US; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA; EEUU; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Prim Care Companion CNS Disord;22(3)2020 05 14.; Publication details: Prim Care Companion CNS Disord;22(3)2020 05 14.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14896,""
"[Covid-19 and front-line nurses' mental health: a literature review]; Covid-19 e salute mentale del personale infermieristico in prima linea: una revisione della letteratura","INTRODUCTION: The Coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic caused a severe health crisis that has affected millions of people and quarantined half of the world's population. The health emergency from Covid-19 has seen health workers on the front line face all the difficulties related to the burden of care and the reorganization of procedures, roles, and tools at the hospital level. One of the most significant and probably underestimated aspects is the psychological stress of frontline nurses. The article aims to analyze the literature relating to the impact on the mental health of nurses engaged in the management and care of Covid-19 patients. METHODS: A systematic review of the published articles on the subject was conducted from January 2020 to November 2020. The search for papers was conducted on scientific databases like PubMed, Scopus and Embase. RESULTS: The results show the onset of anxiety, depression and stress and insomnia in healthcare workers. These aspects are closely related to numerous factors, including the fear of contracting the disease and infecting family members, stressful shifts and little rest, leading to a state of psychological and physical tension capable of activating pathological behaviours. The literature highlights the importance of support interventions for frontline personnel to avoid the onset of psycho-pathophysical severe problems. CONCLUSION: The review suggests that frontline nurses during the emergency phase of Covid- 19 may be prone to psychological disorders that can compromise mental health. Therefore, the surveillance and monitoring of symptoms, together with targeted support interventions, should be guaranteed daily to all professionals involved to prevent the onset of psychological disorders.","Ruta, Federico; Dal Mas, Francesca; Biancuzzi, Helena; Ferrara, Paolo; Della Monica, Annalisa","https://dx.doi.org/10.7429/pi.2021.741041","","Country: IT; ITÃLIA; ITALY; ITALIA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Prof Inferm;74(1): 41-47, 2021.; Publication details: Prof Inferm;74(1): 41-47, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14897,""
"A qualitative study on the elderly and mental health during the COVID-19 lockdown in Buenos Aires, Argentina - Part 1; Estudio cualitativo sobre los adultos mayores y la salud mental durante el confinamiento por COVID-19 en Buenos Aires, Argentina - parte 1","Introduction: On March 19, 2020, preventive and mandatory social isolation was decreed in Argentina in response to the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the disease it causes (COVID-19). This measure aimed to reduce the transmission of the virus and the resulting severe respira-tory condition that frequently besets older adults. However, this measure can also affect the support networks of these isolated people. Objectives: To explore the emerging needs related to the mental health of isolated older adults in this period and to identify the main support networks they have and the emerging coping strategies in the face of the situation. Methodology: We carried out an exploratory qualitative study, summoning participants over 60 years of age. Using snowball sampling, a group of researchers contacted them by phone to collect data. The analysis of the findings was triangulated among researchers with different academic backgrounds (medicine, psychology, and sociology). The concepts emerging from the interviews were linked in conceptual networks using an inductive methodology and were mapped into conceptual frameworks available to researchers. Atlas.ti 8 software was used for coding. Results: Thirty-nine participants belonging to the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area were interviewed between April and July 2020. For greater clarity, the main themes were described in five cross-sectional axes: network configurations, resources and coping strategies, affective states and emo-tions, perceptions and reflections on the future, and actions emerging from the participatory approach. Participants reported distress, anxiety, anger, uncertainty, exhaustion, and expressed fear of contagion from themselves and their loved ones. We identify greater vulnerability in people living alone, in small and closed environments, with weak linkages and networks, or limited access to technologies. We also found vari-ous coping strategies and technology was a fundamental factor in maintaining the bonds. Conclusions: The findings of this research have implications for decision-making at the individual level, health systems, professional care, and policy devel-opment. Future research may elucidate the regional, temporal, and socioeconomic variations of the phenomena explored in our research.","Pisula, Pedro; Salas Apaza, Julieta Aldana; Baez, GermÃ¡n NicolÃ¡s; Loza, Candela Agustina; Valverdi, Rodrigo; Discacciati, Vilda; Granero, Mariano; Pizzorno Santoro, Ximena SalomÃ©; Franco, Juan VÃctor Ariel","https://dx.doi.org/10.5867/medwave.2021.04.8186","","Country: CL; CHILE; CHILE; CHILE; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Medwave;21(4): e8186, 2021 May 24.; Publication details: Medwave;21(4): e8186, 2021 May 24.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14898,""
"Hidden Tales of Ebola: Airing the Forgotten Voices of Ugandan ""Ebola Nurses""","INTRODUCTION: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Ebola has affected the lives of thousands, including health care workers. With few studies describing the experience of nurses who survived Ebola, the study aimed to describe Ugandan nurses' experiences. METHOD: Using a phenomenological design, in-depth interviews were conducted among five Ugandan nurses who contracted Ebola and survived. RESULT: Thematic analysis revealed themes of expectations of dying, hopelessness, loneliness, and betrayal by family, community, and the health system. DISCUSSION: Results support the need for policies targeting holistic practice protocols to protect all health care professionals during future outbreaks. Last, nursing survivors should have access to government-guaranteed support programs, including free health care and financial stipends. These results and recommendations transcend to the current reality of living with COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019). Efficient practice protocols could protect all rights and privileges and contribute to access to treatment and stigma removal.","Okello Wonyima, Isaac; Fowler-Kerry, Susan; Nambozi, Grace; Barry, Charlotte; Wills, Jeanie; Palmer-Clarke, Yolanda; Locsin, Rozzano C","https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10436596211017968","","Country: US; ESTADOS UNIDOS; UNITED STATES; ESTADOS UNIDOS; USA; EUA; US; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA; EEUU; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: J Transcult Nurs;: 10436596211017968, 2021 Jun 06.; Publication details: J Transcult Nurs;: 10436596211017968, 2021 Jun 06.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14899,""
"Relationship between wealth and emotional well-being before, during, versus after a nationwide disease outbreak: a large-scale investigation of disparities in psychological vulnerability across COVID-19 pandemic phases in China","OBJECTIVES: This research investigated whether certain population segments might be more psychologically vulnerable in different phases of a pandemic. Specifically, the research examined how disparities in wealth might be associated with differences in emotional well-being before, during, versus after the nationwide COVID-19 outbreak in China. SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND OUTCOME MEASURES: In this large-scale cross-sectional study, three rounds of nationally representative data collection (N=27 760) were conducted immediately before (December 2019), in the midst of (February 2020), versus immediately after (April 2020) the countrywide COVID-19 outbreak in China. Participants' emotional well-being, wealth (income, property ownership) and demographic information were measured using established instruments. Statistical analyses examined relationships between disparities in different types of wealth and emotional well-being across the pandemic phases. RESULTS: Although the onset of the coronavirus outbreak substantially degraded emotional well-being, having a higher income was associated with better emotional well-being during the outbreak. Property owners experienced a larger drop in emotional well-being during the outbreak than non-owners; however, the former was not emotionally worse off than the latter during the outbreak. After the nationwide COVID-19 outbreak had been contained and the economy reopened, those with more wealth of either type again became better off in emotional well-being than those with less. The highest income segment even experienced better emotional well-being after the end of the nationwide outbreak than prior to the outbreak. In contrast, the lowest income segment became worse off in emotional well-being after the nationwide outbreak ended than before the outbreak began. CONCLUSION: People with less wealth tend to be emotionally worse off throughout the different phases of a disease outbreak. In particular, even after an outbreak has been contained, the poor are less able to restore their psychological well-being. Policies and interventions are needed to address disparities in mental health in the age of pandemics.","Yang, Haiyang; Ma, Jingjing","https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044262","","Country: GB; REINO UNIDO; UNITED KINGDOM; REINO UNIDO; UK; GREAT BRITAIN; INGLATERRA; ENGLAND; ESCOCIA; SCOTLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: BMJ Open;11(6): e044262, 2021 06 04.; Publication details: BMJ Open;11(6): e044262, 2021 06 04.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14900,""
"Mental health, moral injury - and mandatory psychological assessment?","","White, S M","https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/anae.15447","","Country: GB; REINO UNIDO; UNITED KINGDOM; REINO UNIDO; UK; GREAT BRITAIN; INGLATERRA; ENGLAND; ESCOCIA; SCOTLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Anaesthesia;76(7): 879-882, 2021 Jul.; Publication details: Anaesthesia;76(7): 879-882, 2021 Jul.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14901,""
"Investigating the Impact of Job Loss and Decreased Work Hours on Physical and Mental Health Outcomes Among US Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic","OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations between adverse changes in employment status and physical and mental health among US adults (more than or equal to 18Ã¢<U+0080><U+008A>years) during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: Data from participants (NÃ¢<U+0080><U+008A>=Ã¢<U+0080><U+008A>2565) of a national Internet panel (June 2020) were assessed using path analyses to test associations between changes in self-reported employment status and hours worked and physical and mental health outcomes. RESULTS: Respondents who lost a job after March 1, 2020 (vs those who did not) reported more than twice the number of mentally unhealthy days. Women and those lacking social support had significantly worse physical and mental health outcomes. Participants in the lowest, pre-pandemic household income groups reported experiencing worse mental health. CONCLUSIONS: Results demonstrate the importance of providing social and economic support services to US adults experiencing poor mental and physical health during the COVID-19 pandemic.","Guerin, Rebecca J; Barile, John P; Thompson, William W; McKnight-Eily, Lela; Okun, Andrea H","https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002288","","Country: US; ESTADOS UNIDOS; UNITED STATES; ESTADOS UNIDOS; USA; EUA; US; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA; EEUU; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: J Occup Environ Med;2021 Jun 04.; Publication details: J Occup Environ Med;2021 Jun 04.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14902,""
"Underlying Medical Conditions Associated With Severe COVID-19 Illness Among Children","Importance: Information on underlying conditions and severe COVID-19 illness among children is limited. Objective: To examine the risk of severe COVID-19 illness among children associated with underlying medical conditions and medical complexity. Design, Setting, and Participants: This cross-sectional study included patients aged 18 years and younger with International Statistical Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification code U07.1 (COVID-19) or B97.29 (other coronavirus) during an emergency department or inpatient encounter from March 2020 through January 2021. Data were collected from the Premier Healthcare Database Special COVID-19 Release, which included data from more than 800 US hospitals. Multivariable generalized linear models, controlling for patient and hospital characteristics, were used to estimate adjusted risk of severe COVID-19 illness associated with underlying medical conditions and medical complexity. Exposures: Underlying medical conditions and medical complexity (ie, presence of complex or noncomplex chronic disease). Main Outcomes and Measures: Hospitalization and severe illness when hospitalized (ie, combined outcome of intensive care unit admission, invasive mechanical ventilation, or death). Results: Among 43Ã¢<U+0080>Â¯465 patients with COVID-19 aged 18 years or younger, the median (interquartile range) age was 12 (4-16) years, 22Ã¢<U+0080>Â¯943 (52.8%) were female patients, and 12Ã¢<U+0080>Â¯491 (28.7%) had underlying medical conditions. The most common diagnosed conditions were asthma (4416 [10.2%]), neurodevelopmental disorders (1690 [3.9%]), anxiety and fear-related disorders (1374 [3.2%]), depressive disorders (1209 [2.8%]), and obesity (1071 [2.5%]). The strongest risk factors for hospitalization were type 1 diabetes (adjusted risk ratio [aRR], 4.60; 95% CI, 3.91-5.42) and obesity (aRR, 3.07; 95% CI, 2.66-3.54), and the strongest risk factors for severe COVID-19 illness were type 1 diabetes (aRR, 2.38; 95% CI, 2.06-2.76) and cardiac and circulatory congenital anomalies (aRR, 1.72; 95% CI, 1.48-1.99). Prematurity was a risk factor for severe COVID-19 illness among children younger than 2 years (aRR, 1.83; 95% CI, 1.47-2.29). Chronic and complex chronic disease were risk factors for hospitalization, with aRRs of 2.91 (95% CI, 2.63-3.23) and 7.86 (95% CI, 6.91-8.95), respectively, as well as for severe COVID-19 illness, with aRRs of 1.95 (95% CI, 1.69-2.26) and 2.86 (95% CI, 2.47-3.32), respectively. Conclusions and Relevance: This cross-sectional study found a higher risk of severe COVID-19 illness among children with medical complexity and certain underlying conditions, such as type 1 diabetes, cardiac and circulatory congenital anomalies, and obesity. Health care practitioners could consider the potential need for close observation and cautious clinical management of children with these conditions and COVID-19.","Kompaniyets, Lyudmyla; Agathis, Nickolas T; Nelson, Jennifer M; Preston, Leigh Ellyn; Ko, Jean Y; Belay, Brook; Pennington, Audrey F; Danielson, Melissa L; DeSisto, Carla L; Chevinsky, Jennifer R; Schieber, Lyna Z; Yusuf, Hussain; Baggs, James; Mac Kenzie, William R; Wong, Karen K; Boehmer, Tegan K; Gundlapalli, Adi V; Goodman, Alyson B","https://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.11182","","Country: US; ESTADOS UNIDOS; UNITED STATES; ESTADOS UNIDOS; USA; EUA; US; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA; EEUU; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: JAMA Netw Open;4(6): e2111182, 2021 Jun 01.; Publication details: JAMA Netw Open;4(6): e2111182, 2021 Jun 01.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14903,""
"The Dynamics Of Mental Health Of The Population Of Saudi Arabia During The COVID-19 Pandemic/ Dinamika Kesehatan Mental Penduduk Arab Saudi Selama Pandemi COVID-19","","Ruddin, Fajar","https://doi.org/10.18860/psi.v17i1.9337","","Database: Indonesian Research; Publication type: non-conventional","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14904,""
"Mental health in times of pandemic: A literature review","Society is going through a pandemic because of COVID-19 originating in Wuhan (China), which has triggered crises in all the nations of the world, which has transformed daily life, due to the measures taken by governments to stop the increase in infections  However, isolation, quarantine, concern, and fear of contagion and/or death have directly affected mental health  The research focused on identifying the main consequences of the pandemic and isolation on mental health, it was carried out from a qualitative methodology, under a bibliographic design, of a documentary type, the sample was of a theoretical type, made up of 58  Finally, it was found that there are population groups vulnerable to stress and various reactions of people to changes, however, mental health care has been underestimated and it is necessary to develop strategies to avoid generating an epidemic in the population about mental health  Â© 2021 Academia Nacional de Medicina  All rights reserved","Rozo-SÃ¡nchez, A.; Rivera-Porras, D.; PÃ©rez-Reyes, G.; GarcÃa-Echeverri, M.; Cabrera-GÃ³mez, C. C.; LÃ³pez-Jaimes, R. J.","https://doi.org/10.47307/GMC.2021.129.s1.28","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Gaceta Medica de Caracas; 129:S261-S271, 2021.; Publication details: Gaceta Medica de Caracas; 129:S261-S271, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14905,""
"Emotional responses, caring, self-care, and SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)","Currently, the pandemic caused by COVID-19 and the various measures to stop the contagion has developed multiple crises in society  The work environment has been transformed, occupational diseases have increased, therefore, it was decided to analyze the information published on the current problem and it was found that according to statistics, depressive, panic, and stress disorders have increased, due to social isolation, the change in routine and new ways of exercising job responsibilities, leading to a decrease in peopleâ€™s psychological well-being  By way of conclusion, it can be said that it is important and necessary for people to develop both individual and collective resources that allow them to properly manage emotions and that integral health can be established and guaranteed  Â© 2021 Academia Nacional de Medicina  All rights reserved","Ortega-Aponte, D.; Rozo-SÃ¡nchez, A.; Rivera-Porras, D.; GarcÃa-Echeverri, M.; PÃ©rez-Reyes, G.","https://doi.org/10.47307/GMC.2021.129.s1.27","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Gaceta Medica de Caracas; 129:S252-S260, 2021.; Publication details: Gaceta Medica de Caracas; 129:S252-S260, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14906,""
"Social media exposure and psychological problems during covid-19 outbreak: A cross-sectional study","The coronavirus disease (Covid-19) has caused depression, anxiety, confusion, changed students living conditions, including commuting restrictions, fear of disease transmission, drugs addictions and closure of coaching institutions, schools, colleges, universities and businesses, and brought about devastating psychological impacts  However, most previous studies only have focused on clinical data  In this study the research scholar assessed the prevalence of psychological problems and examines their association with social media exposure  A cross-sectional study among students of Kurukshetra University was conducted during 24th March to 30th March 2020  Online survey was used to do rapid assessment  Total of 50 participants of various department of university were involved in the current study  The prevalence of depression, anxiety was 70 9% during COVID-19 outbroke  More than 80% of participants reported frequently exposed to social media  This study found that there was high prevalence of psychological problems, which positively associated with frequently SME during the COVID-19 outbreak  These findings implicated that the Indian government need pay more attention to psychological problems, especially depression and anxiety among students  Â© 2021, Hampstead Psychological Associates  All rights reserved","Bharat","https://doi.org/10.37200/IJPR/V25I2/PR320037","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation; 25(2):346-351, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation; 25(2):346-351, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14907,""
"Assessment of Covid-19-related anxiety and its physical and psychological symptoms in the iranian adult","Background and Aim: Factors such as the uncontrolled spread of the Covid-19 in the world, social constraints, ambiguity in the educational and professional future, the lack of effective treatment and high mortality rate of Covid-19, have important role in the mental health of communities  Due to the importance of public mental health, this study aimed to assessment of physical and psychological symptoms of Covid-19-related anxiety in the Iranian adult  Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 3029 Iranian adult were selected by the convenience sampling method included to the study from 9 May 2020 to 3 June 2020  Data analyzed by SPSS version 24  Results: Data of this study showed that 93 1% of the participants in psychological anxiety dimension and 85 5% of the participants in physical anxiety dimension experienced moderate  In the whole dimension of anxiety, 18 7% of the subjects experienced mild symptoms, 75 5% of the subjects experienced moderate symptoms and 5 8% of the subjects experienced severe symptoms  Date showed that the severity of anxiety in the women, adults in the age group of 30 to 49 years, people working in the medical sciences subgroup and people with undergraduate literacy was higher than other participants  Conclusion: The present study showed that Iranian adults experienced widespread Covid-19-related anxiety  The military service, as a trusted group of the general population, has been involved in the emergency situations to deal with biological crises such as Covid-19 in Iran  The data from this study can provide a clear view of the psychological state of population for military service and help them to prepare operational prevention protocols, specialized for high risk group of anxiety disorder  Â© 2021 Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences  All rights reserved","Mohammadi, S.; Nakhaeizadeh, A.; Arazi, T.","https://doi.org/10.30491/JMM.23.2.142","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Journal of Military Medicine; 23(2):142-150, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Military Medicine; 23(2):142-150, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14908,""
"Psychological impact of the corona virus lockdown on the general population: A cross sectional online survey","Purpose: To assess the psychological impact of COVID-19 infection lockdown on the general population  Methods: From 28th April to 4th May 2020, an online survey was conducted using snowballing sampling and invitation through online social media to participate  Socio-demographic and clinical variables were col-lected  Psychological impact was assessed with the help of self designed questionnaire adapted from DSM-5 Self-Rated Level 1 CCSM-Adult scale  Results: In total, there were 568 responses from different cities / vil-lages of the country  Out of these eight responses were excluded from the study because of lack of consent and final sample size analyzed was 560 (358 male, 202 female)  Half of the participants were under 35 years of age, 63 9% were male, 49% have done post graduation and 59 1% were living in nuclear family  Analysis of response revealed presence of a high prevalence of psychiatric symptoms ranging from 5 5 % to 49 3% in the participants  Anxiety symptoms (49 3%), manic symptoms (37 3%) depressive symptoms (36 1%), anger issues (28 6%), somatic symptoms (26 3%) and sleep problems (24 5%) were the most common domains of psychiatric symptomatology reported by participants  Conclusion: Our study provides early evidence of a significant psychological impact of COVID-19 infection and lockdown on common people living in the community indicating a need for quick, comprehensive and longitudinal assessment of mental health needs of the population for early diagnosis and prevention of psychiatric disorders  Â© 2021 KBCSM, Zagreb","Gaur, V.; Jain, A.; Purohit, G.; Gaur, K.","https://doi.org/10.20471/dec.2021.57.02.04","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Archives of psychiatry research; 57(2):159-168, 2021.; Publication details: Archives of psychiatry research; 57(2):159-168, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14909,""
"Mental Health Wellness in Dentistry","The author talks about the Mental Health Wellness in Dentistry initiative that was launched at the start of the Mental Health Awareness Week in May 2021, with topics mentioned such as the Dental Professional Alliance, mental health first aider, and the COVID-19 pandemic","Ellwood, Fiona","https://doi.org/10.12968/denn.2021.17.6.265","","Database: CINAHL; Publication details: Dental Nursing; 17(6):265-265, 2021.; Publication details: Dental Nursing; 17(6):265-265, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14910,""
"[Issues in building environmental health in the fight against novel coronavirus infections]","","Hayashi, Mtotoya","https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1401209638","","Database: ISHO-JP; Publication details: The Journal of Public Health Practice; 85(6):374-378, 2021.; Publication details: The Journal of Public Health Practice; 85(6):374-378, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14911,""
"Predictive risk factors for post-Traumatic stress symptoms among nurses during the Italian acute COVID-19 outbreak","background The aim of the study was to investigate the posttraumatic stress disorder risk in nurses, detecting the relationship between distress experience and personality dimensions in the Italian acute COVID-19 outbreak  The study is an observational study conducted in March 2020  participants and procedure Mental screening was carried out in the Laboratory of Clinical Psychology on N = 36 nurses in the age range 22-64 years (M = 37 30, SD = 12 60)  76 3% were working in nursing care with confirmed COVID-19 patients;47 4% of nurses worked in a high COVID-19 rate environment, whereas 52 6% worked in a low COVID-19 rate environment  results The results confirm relation between anxiety and peritraumatic dissociation and posttraumatic stress;also anxiety is positively correlated with the agreeableness variable  Our finding was obtained in an acute Italian COVID-19 outbreak and measured and quantified the psychological response of nurses in terms of anxiety as an early reaction for emotional distress and high risk for posttraumatic stress disorders;the personality dimensions did not mediate the emotional distress or the probable risk for posttraumatic stress disorder  Nurses appeared to be exposed to mental distress and needed help  conclusions The results evidenced the need to carry out a mental health program for health workers (especially nursing professionals)  Â© 2021 Publicaciones Permanyer  All rights reserved","Ranieri, J.; Guerra, F.; Giacomo, D. D.","https://doi.org/10.5114/hpr.2020.101249","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Health Psychology Report; 9(2):180-185, 2021.; Publication details: Health Psychology Report; 9(2):180-185, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14912,""
"Did the COVID-19 Pandemic Make Consumers Shop Alone? The Role of Emotions and Interdependent Self-Construal","The paper aims to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and possible future global epidemic events on shopping behavioral patterns  Specifically, the paper investigates consumer pandemic-related isolation behavior (which manifests itself via preference for shopping without leaving home, and avoiding contact with other people while shopping offline) as a consequence of consumer interdependent self-construal, with the mediating role of consumer pandemic-related emotions of disgust, fear for oneself, fear for others, and sadness  The results of two surveys conducted in different stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland (October 2020, and January 2021, respectively) suggest two opposing indirect effects of interdependent self-construal on isolation behavior: a positive effect through disgust, and a negative effect through sadness  Additionally, a positive indirect effect through fear was visible in the second study  Moreover, two dimensions of interdependent self-construal (i e , vertical and horizontal) are demonstrated to have opposing effects (a positive effect and a negative one, respectively) on pandemic-related disgust, and in turn on isolation behavior  The above results indicate that, in the context of the pandemic, consumer self-construal influences pandemic-related emotions, and in turn consumersâ€™ tendency to isolate themselves  Implications for marketers and society were discussed from the perspective of economic and sustainability goals","Trzebinski, Wojciech, Baran, Radoslaw, Marciniak, Beata","https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116361","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Sustainability; 13(11):6361, 2021.; Publication details: Sustainability; 13(11):6361, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14913,""
"Impact of COVID-19 on Sustainable University Sports: Analysis of Physical Activity and Positive and Negative Affects in Athletes","The suspension of university activities due to the pandemic affected training and sports competitions  However, some universities adapted online education, allowing students to carry out their activities without being infected by the virus  The aim of this study was to find out the impact of the pandemic on physical activity levels and the positive and negative effects on Chilean university athletes  The information was obtained by applying the PANAS scale and demographic and physical activity variables were also measured  The sample of Chilean university athletes (n = 254) were aged between 18 and 31 years (M = 22 17;SD = 2 76)  This study led to the conclusion that maintaining the frequency of physical training during the pandemic was associated with a preservation in the levels of Positive Affect and Negative Affect compared to the non-pandemic period  Thus, physical activity training was protective of emotional well-being and, therefore, of mental health","Duclos-BastÃas, Daniel, Vallejo-Reyes, Felipe, Giakoni-RamÃrez, Frano, Parra-Camacho, David","https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116095","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Sustainability; 13(11):6095, 2021.; Publication details: Sustainability; 13(11):6095, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14914,""
"Novice Nursesâ€™ Experiences Caring for Acutely Ill Patients during a Pandemic","The Coronavirus pandemic erupted in 2020 and new graduate registered nurses (RNs) found themselves caring for those with devastating illness as they were transitioning into nursing practice  The purpose of this study was to describe the experience of novice nurses working in acute care settings during a pandemic  This qualitative phenomenological study of novice nurses working in facilities providing acute care for COVID-19 patients was conducted in Phoenix, Arizona, USA  Purposive sampling identified 13 participants for interviews  Data were analyzed using thematic analysis  Eight themes emerged: Dealing with death, Which personal protective equipment (PPE) will keep us safe?, Caring for high acuity patients with limited training, Difficulties working short-staffed, Everything is not okay, Support from the healthcare team, Nursing school preparation for a pandemic, I would still choose nursing  Novice nurses felt challenged by the experience and were at times overwhelmed and struggling to cope  Support from peers and coping skills learned during nursing school helped them continue to work during a critical time  Data from this study suggest that some participants may have been experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder, and findings provide foundational insights for nursing education and psychological interventions to support the nursing workforce","Naylor, Heather, Hadenfeldt, Cynthia, Timmons, Patricia","https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep11020037","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Nursing Reports; 11(2):382-394, 2021.; Publication details: Nursing Reports; 11(2):382-394, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14915,""
"Comparison of COVID-19 Pandemic-Related Stress among Frontline Medical Personnel in Daegu City, Korea","Background and Objectives: Frontline medical staff usually experience high levels of stress, which could greatly impact their work output  We conducted a survey to investigate the level of stress and its association with job types, work departments, and medical centers among COVID-19 pandemic frontline medical personnel  Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey using a self-administered questionnaire among 307 frontline medical staff who cared for COVID-19 patients in Daegu city  We used a 33-item questionnaire to assess respondentsâ€™ general characteristics, job stress, personal effects associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, and their stress level  A general health questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) was included in our questionnaire  Results: Majority (74 3%) of the respondents were in the stress group  The mean GHQ-12 score was 14 31 Â± 4 96  More females (67 4%, p &lt;0 05) and nurses (73 3%, p = 0 001) were in the stress group compared to males and doctors  Medical staff in the general ward considered the severity of the COVID-19 pandemic situation higher  Nurses perceived work changes (p &lt;0 05), work burden (p &lt;0 05), and personal impact (p &lt;0 05) more serious than doctors  Medical staff in Level 3 emergency department (ED) perceived a lack of real-time information (p = 0 012), a lack of resources, and negative personal impacts associated with the pandemic as more serious than staff in Level 1 and Level 2 EDs  Medical staff in the intensive care unit perceived work changes (p &lt;0 05), work burden (p &lt;0 05), and lack of personal protective equipment (p = 0 002) as more serious than staff in the ED and general ward  Conclusion: Providing real-time information and resources for reducing work burden and negative personal impact is central to maximizing the work output of the COVID-19 pandemic frontline medical staff  Supporting their mental health through regular programs and intervention is also imperative","Shin, Su-Jeong, Kim, Yun-Jeong, Ryoo, Hyun-Wook, Moon, Sungbae, Lee, Sang-Hun, Moon, You-Ho, Jang, Tae-Chang, Park, Dong-Chan","https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57060583","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Medicina; 57(6):583, 2021.; Publication details: Medicina; 57(6):583, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14916,""
"Coping Strategies by University Students in Response to COVID-19: Differences between Community and Clinical Groups","Last year, the COVID-19 pandemic had severe consequences on the health and well-being of millions of people  Different studies try to identify the main effects that the crisis and several lockdowns have had on the citizensâ€™ mental health  This research analyses the coping strategies generated by students from a community group and a clinical group in response to this crisis, using the Coping Responses Inventoryâ€”Adult Form (CRI-A) by Moos with a sample of 1074 students of Universidad de Extremadura  Multivariate analysis and receiver operating characteristic curve analysis have been carried out, revealing, amongst other things, a greater predisposition of the clinical sample towards factors such as seeking guidance and support, cognitive avoidance or emotional discharge  Results show that students with prior mental health problems perform an unhealthy coping response based on avoidance strategies  This group of students suffers a double source of distress and anxiety, one derived from their prior psychopathologic problems and the stress of the lockdown and another one originating from an inefficient coping response, which makes coping strategies raise levels of distress and anxiety","LÃ³pez-Ramos, VÃctor-MarÃa, LeÃ³n-del-Barco, Benito, Mendo-LÃ¡zaro, Santiago, Polo-del-RÃo, MarÃa-Isabel","https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10112499","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Journal of Clinical Medicine; 10(11):2499, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Clinical Medicine; 10(11):2499, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14917,""
"The Relationship between Fear of Infection and Insomnia among Dentists from Oradea Metropolitan Area during the Outbreak of Sars-CoV-2 Pandemic","Various studies have shown the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, identifying that people with a strong fear of getting infected are more prone to become stressed, depressed, anxious and to experience sleeping disturbance  The present study focuses on the impact of fear of COVID-19 and its relationship with insomnia among dentists  83 dentists from public and private clinics were included in the research  A questionnaire was especially constructed for this study, consisting of three parts: the first part gathered socio-demographic and medical data, and a succession of self-rated items collected opinions about lockdown and preventive behaviors;the second part evaluated the level of fear of infection with Coronavirus-19 using the Fear of Covid 19 Scale;the third part investigated the presence of insomnia using the Athens Insomnia Scale  Collected data were processed using SPSS (v  25)  The total scores for fear of COVID 19 and insomnia were assessed  A strong positive correlation was identified between the total score of AIS and the total score of FCV-19S  The fear of COVID-19 had a significant positive correlation with the practice of several preventive behaviors  Dentists with chronic diseases were found to be more prone to suffer from insomnia than healthy dentists  Significant differences between women and men in terms of night symptoms were discussed  The findings are useful for dentists and policy makers to evaluate the impact of fear of infection on mental health status","Iorga, Magdalena, Iurcov, Raluca, Pop, Lavinia-Maria","https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10112494","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Journal of Clinical Medicine; 10(11):2494, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Clinical Medicine; 10(11):2494, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14918,""
"Lockdown-Related Disparities Experienced by People with Disabilities during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Scoping Review with Thematic Analysis","People with disabilities may be disproportionally affected by the COVID-19 pandemic  We synthesize the literature on broader health and social impacts on people with disabilities arising from lockdown-related measures  Methods: Scoping review with thematic analysis  Up to mid-September 2020, seven scientific databases and three pre-print servers were searched to identify empirical or perspective papers addressing lockdown-related disparities experienced by people with disabilities  Snowballing searches and expertsâ€™ consultation also occurred  Two independent reviewers took eligibility decisions and performed data extractions  Results: Out of 1026 unique references, 85 addressed lockdown-related disparities experienced by people with disabilities  Ten primary and two central themes were identified: (1) Disrupted access to healthcare (other than for COVID-19);(2) Reduced physical activity leading to health and functional decline;(3) From physical distance and inactivity to social isolation and loneliness;(4) Disruption of personal assistance and community support networks;(5) Children with disabilities disproportionally affected by school closures;(6) Psychological consequences of disrupted routines, activities, and support;(7) Family and informal caregiver burden and stress;(8) Risks of maltreatment, violence, and self-harm;(9) Reduced employment and/or income exacerbating disparities;and (10) Digital divide in access to health, education, and support services  Lack of disability-inclusive response and emergency preparedness and structural, pre-pandemic disparities were the central themes  Conclusions: Lockdown-related measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic can disproportionally affect people with disabilities with broader impact on their health and social grounds  Lack of disability-inclusive response and emergency preparedness and pre-pandemic disparities created structural disadvantages, exacerbated during the pandemic  Both structural disparities and their pandemic ramifications require the development and implementation of disability-inclusive public health and policy measures","Jesus, Tiago S.; Bhattacharjya, Sutanuka, Papadimitriou, Christina, Bogdanova, Yelena, Bentley, Jacob, Arango-Lasprilla, Juan Carlos, Kamalakannan, Sureshkumar, The Refugee Empowerment Task Force, International Networking Group of the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126178","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6178, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(12):6178, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14919,""
"The Perceived Impact of The First UK Covid-19 Lockdown on Companion Animal Welfare and Behaviour: A Mixed-Method Study of Associations with Owner Mental Health","Background: Companion animals may be a positive presence for their owners during the Covid-19 pandemic  However, the welfare of a companion animal is strongly influenced by the behaviour of their owners, as well as their physical and social environment  We aimed to investigate the reported changes in companion animal welfare and behaviour and to examine the association between these changes and companion animal ownersâ€™ mental health  Methods: A cross-sectional online survey of UK residents over 18 years of age was conducted between April and June 2020 (n = 5926)  The questionnaire included validated, bespoke items measuring outcomes related to mental health, human-animal bonds and reported changes in animal welfare and behaviour  The final item of the survey invited open-ended free-text responses, allowing participants to describe experiences associated with human-animal relationships during the first UK lockdown phase  Results: Animal owners made up 89 8% of the sample (n = 5323), of whom 67 3% reported changes in their animalâ€™s welfare and behaviour during the first lockdown phase (n = 3583)  These reported changes were reduced to a positive (0â€“7) and negative (0â€“5) welfare scale, following principal component analysis (PCA) of 17 items  Participants reported more positive changes for cats, whereas more negative changes were reported for dogs  Thematic analysis identified three main themes relating to the positive and negative impact on companion animals of the Covid-19 pandemic  Generalised linear models indicated that companion animal owners with poorer mental health scores pre-lockdown reported fewer negative changes in animal welfare and behaviour  However, companion animal owners with poorer mental health scores since lockdown reported more changes, both positive and negative, in animal welfare and behaviour  Conclusion: Our findings extend previous insights into perceived welfare and behaviour changes on a very limited range of species to a wider a range of companion animals  Owner mental health status has a clear, albeit small, effect on companion animal welfare and behaviour","Shoesmith, Emily, Santos de Assis, Luciana, Shahab, Lion, Ratschen, Elena, Toner, Paul, Kale, Dimitra, Reeve, Catherine, Mills, Daniel S.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116171","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6171, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6171, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14920,""
"Associations of Sociodemographic Factors and Health Behaviors with the Emotional Well-Being of Adolescents during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Brazil","This cross-sectional study utilizes data from a nationwide web-based survey aimed to identify the factors affecting the emotional well-being of Brazilian adolescents aged 12â€“17 during the period of school closures and confinement  Data collection took place from 27 June to 17 September 2020  We used the â€œvirtual snowballâ€ sampling method, and students from private and public schools were included  A total of 9470 adolescents were analyzed  A hierarchical logistic regression model was used to find the factors associated with reporting at least two of three self-reported problemsâ€”sadness, irritability, and sleep problems  The main proximal factor was loneliness (AdjOR = 8 12 p &lt;0 001)  Problems related to school closures also played an important role  Regular intake of fruits and vegetables, as well as physical activity, demonstrated a positive influence on emotional well-being, while excessive screen time (AdjOR = 2 05, p &lt;0 001) and alcohol consumption negatively affected outcomes (AdjOR = 1 73, p &lt;0 001)  As for distal variables, less affluent adolescents were the most affected, and males reported fewer emotional problems than females  Uncertainty regarding the disease in a context of socioeconomic vulnerability, together with rises in unhealthy behaviors and isolation from their immediate social circles, have negatively affected adolescentsâ€™ emotional status throughout the COVID-19 pandemic","Szwarcwald, CÃ©lia Landmann, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Barros, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo, de Souza JÃºnior, Paulo Roberto Borges, Romero, DÃ¡lia, de Almeida, Wanessa da Silva, Damacena, Giseli Nogueira, Werneck, AndrÃ© Oliveira, da Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira, Lima, Margareth GuimarÃ£es, Gomes, Crizian Saar, Azevedo, Luiz OtÃ¡vio, Ferreira, Arthur Pate de Souza, Gracie, Renata, de Pina, Maria de FÃ¡tima","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116160","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6160, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6160, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14921,""
"Lack of Informations about COVID-19 Vaccine: From Implications to Intervention for Supporting Public Health Communications in COVID-19 Pandemic","Lack of knowledge and mistrust towards vaccines represent a challenge in achieving the vaccination coverage required for population immunity  The aim of this study is to examine the opinion that specific demographic groups have about COVID-19 vaccination, in order to detect potential fears and reasons for negative attitudes towards vaccination, and to gain knowledge on how to prepare strategies to eliminate possible misinformation that could affect vaccine hesitancy  The data collection approach was based on online questionnaire surveys, divided into three groups of questions that followed the main postulates of the health belief theoryâ€”a theory that helps understanding a behaviour of the public in some concrete surrounding in receiving preventive measures  Ordinary least squares regression analyses were used to examine the influence of individual factors on refusing the vaccine, and to provide information on the perception of participants on the danger of COVID-19 infection, and on potential barriers that could retard the vaccine utility  There was an equal proportion of participants (total number 276) who planned on receiving the COVID-19 vaccine (37%), and of those who did not (36 3%)  The rest (26 7%) of participants were still indecisive  Our results indicated that attitudes on whether to receive the vaccine, on how serious consequences might be if getting the infection, as well as a suspicious towards the vaccine efficacy and the fear of the vaccine potential side effects, may depend on participantsâ€™ age (&lt;40 vs  &gt;40 years) and on whether they are healthcare workers or not  The barriers that make participantsâ€˜ unsure about of receiving the vaccine, such as a distrust in the vaccine efficacy and safety, may vary in different socio-demographic groups and depending on which is the point of time in the course of the pandemic development, as well as on the vaccine availability and experience in using certain vaccine formulas  There is a pressing need for health services to continuously provide information to the general population, and to address the root causes of mistrust through improved communication, using a wide range of policies, interventions and technologies","GuljaÅ¡, Silva, Bosnic, Zvonimir, Salha, Tamer, Berecki, Monika, Krivdic Dupan, Zdravka, Rudan, Stjepan, Majnaric Trtica, Ljiljana","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116141","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6141, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6141, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14922,""
"Hemodynamic Response to Three Types of Urban Spaces before and after Lockdown during the COVID-19 Pandemic","(1) Background: Prolonged lockdowns with stay-at-home orders have been introduced in many countries since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic  They have caused a drastic change in the everyday lives of people living in urbanized areas, and are considered to contribute to a modified perception of the public space  As research related to the impact of COVID-19 restrictions on mental health and well-being emerges, the associated longitudinal changes of brain hemodynamics in healthy adults remain largely unknown  (2) Methods: this study examined the hemodynamic activation patterns of the prefrontal and occipital cortices of 12 participants (5 male, Mage = 47 80, SDage = 17 79, range 25 to 74, and 7 female, Mage = 39 00, SDage = 18 18, range 21 to 65) passively viewing videos from three urban sites in Singapore (Urban Park, Neighborhood Landscape and City Center) at two different time pointsâ€”T1, before the COVID-19 pandemic and T2, soon after the lockdown was over  (3) Results: We observed a significant and marginally significant decrease in average oxyhemoglobin (Oxy-Hb) over time for each of the visual conditions  For both green spaces (Urban Park and Neighborhood Landscape), the decrease was in the visual cortex, while for the City Center with no green elements, the marginal decrease was observed in the visual cortex and the frontal eye fields  (4) Conclusions: The results suggest that the COVID-19-related lockdown experienced by urban inhabitants may have contributed to decreased brain hemodynamics, which are further related to a heightened risk of mental health disorders, such as depression or a decline in cognitive functions  Moreover, the busy City Center scenes induced a hemodynamic pattern associated with stress and anxiety, while urban green spaces did not cause such an effect  Urban green scenes can be an important factor to offset the negative neuropsychological impact of busy urban environments post-pandemic","Olszewska-Guizzo, Agnieszka, Mukoyama, Ayako, Naganawa, Sho, Dan, Ippeita, Husain, Syeda Fabeha, Ho, Cyrus S.; Ho, Roger","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116118","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6118, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6118, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14923,""
"Burnout in Intensive Care Unit Workers during the Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Single Center Cross-Sectional Italian Study","The COVID-19 pandemic had a massive impact on the Italian healthcare systems, which became overwhelmed, leading to an increased risk of psychological pressure on ICU workers  The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of distress (anxiety, depression and insomnia symptoms), burnout syndrome and resilience in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic and to detect potential factors associated with their psychological response  This cross-sectional, survey-based study enrolled 136 healthcare workers assisting COVID-19 patients in the new COVID-19 ward (Intensive Care Unit), at Milano Fiera, Lombardy  Participants completed an online survey that comprised different validated and standardized questionnaires: Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Resilience Scale for adults (RSA), Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS) and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)  Socio-demographic and work characteristics were also collected  Out of 136 ICU specialists, there were 84 nurses (62%) and 52 physicians (38%)  Over half (60%) met the criteria for burnout, with nearly the same percentages among nurses and physicians  Nurses reported significantly higher scores of anxiety and insomnia levels  Forty-five percent of participants reported symptoms of depression (of whom 13 9% in the clinical range) and most of the staff showed moderate to high levels (82 4%) of resilience  The COVID-19 pandemic can have a significant impact on ICU staff  Effective interventions are needed to maintain healthcare professionalsâ€™ mental health and relieve burnout  Follow-up and tailored procedures should be provided to alleviate the psychological burden in the frontline staff at highest risk","Stocchetti, Nino, Segre, Giulia, Zanier, Elisa R.; Zanetti, Michele, Campi, Rita, Scarpellini, Francesca, Clavenna, Antonio, Bonati, Maurizio","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116102","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6102, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6102, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14924,""
"The Mental Well-Being of Health Care Workers during the Peak of the COVID-19 Pandemicâ€”A Nationwide Study in Poland","Introduction: The current epidemiological situation has quickly led to several changes in the daily functioning of people around the world, especially among medical personnel, who in this difficult period were burdened with new professional duties, which significantly affects their mental health  Materials: This study aims to assess the mental health of health professionals at a critical point in their workload, to compare the results with those the general population, and to explore the potential determinants affecting it  The CAWI survey includes a sociodemographic section, work experience and a standardised psychometric tool (GHQ-28)  Data were collected during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland (3â€“29 November 2020), which had the highest mortality rates and SARS-CoV-2 morbidity rates, as well as during the period of a significant increase in deaths, compared to the corresponding pre-pandemic period  Results: A total of 2150 surveys were eligible for analysis  Among them, 848 (39 4%) were active health professionals  In the analysis of the scores of the GHQ-28 scale and its sub-scales, evaluating anxiety/insomnia and somatic symptoms, medical workers scored significantly higher scores than non-medical professions (p &lt;0 001)  Frontline medical workers (p &lt;0 001) and those who were forcibly seconded to work with COVID-19-infected patients (p = 0 011) achieved significantly higher GHQ-28 scores  Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on mental deterioration among health professionals, especially among those directly working with SARS-CoV-2-infected patients and those who were forcibly seconded to work with such patients  To mitigate the effects of the pandemic, appropriate psychological care for medical personnel needs to be implemented","Babicki, Mateusz, Szewczykowska, Ilona, Mastalerz-Migas, Agnieszka","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116101","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6101, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6101, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14925,""
"COVID-19 Psychological Impact on Health Care Workers in Saudi Arabia","Objective: Little is known about the impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) among the health care workers in Saudi Arabia  Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the psychological impact of COVID-19 among the health care workers  Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from May till mid-July among 389 health care workers from government and private hospitals in Saudi Arabia  Data was collected using a pre-structured online questionnaire that measured adverse psychological outcomes, including the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scale and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale  The Pearson chi-square test was used to assess the distribution of depression and anxiety among health care workers  Results: A high level of anxiety was recorded among the health care workers, and 69 3% of health care workers below the age of 40 were found to have depression  There was a significant increase in depression among staff with chronic health problems (72 1% vs  61 9%;p = 0 048)  High anxiety levels were detected among young staff compared to others (68 7% vs  43 8%;p = 0 001)  Moreover, 82 1% of the female staff were anxious, as compared to 55 6% of the males (p = 0 001)  Conclusions: We found increased prevalence of adverse psychological outcomes among the health care workers in Saudi Arabia during the outbreak of COVID-19  Therefore, there is a need for proper screening and development of corresponding preventive measures to decrease the adverse psychological outcomes","Alamri, Hasan S.; Mousa, Wesam F.; Algarni, Abdullah, Megahid, Shehata F.; Al Bshabshe, Ali, Alshehri, Nada N.; Alsamghan, Awad, Alsabaani, Abdullah, Mirdad, Rasha T.; Alshahrani, Asrar M.; Gadah, Alya A.; Alshehri, Almah A.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116076","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6076, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6076, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14926,""
"Immigration and Gender as Social Determinants of Mental Health during the COVID-19 Outbreak: The Case of US Latina/os","While men and women make up a similar number of COVID-19 cases, and are equally likely to know someone who has become ill due to the virus, the gendered and systemic implications of immigration during public health emergencies among minority groups in the United States are empirically underexplored  Using the SOMOS COVID-19 Crisis National Latino Survey, we conduct a series of intersectional analyses to understand the extent to which personal experiences with COVID-19, gendered structural factors, and spillover effects of US immigration policies impact the mental health of US Latina/os during a public health emergency  The results show that among Latinas, knowing an undocumented immigrant and someone ill with COVID-19 increases the probability of reporting worse mental outcomes by 52 percent  Furthermore, being a woman increases the probability of reporting the highest level of mental health problems by 30 percent among Hispanic people who know someone with COVID-19 and an undocumented immigrant  These findings indicate that the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak among US Latinas and Latinos are entrenched in gendered and systemic inequalities","Gomez-Aguinaga, Barbara, Dominguez, Melanie Sayuri, Manzano, Sylvia","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116065","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6065, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6065, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14927,""
"Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Academic Activity and Health Status among Romanian Medical Dentistry Students;A Cross-Sectional Study","During the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, dental faculties had to rethink their way of teaching and interacting with students and of delivering solid theoretical knowledge and practical skills to students  Background: The purpose of the study was to assess dentistry studentsâ€™ opinions about the online activity, together with a self-evaluation of their mental and physical health, during the first wave of the pandemic  Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online survey  Three hundred and three students, enrolled across all six years of study, were included in the research  Socio-demographic and academic data were collected, along with a self-evaluation of physical and mental status  Some items investigated studentsâ€™ opinions about distance learning and the impact of that online activity on their achievement  The answers were rated using a five-item Likert-like scale  Data were analyzed using SPSS (v 24)  Results: statistical analyses showed that more than 20% of the students strongly agreed with the statement that they felt more anxious and depressed during the first months of the pandemic, and more than 30% were totally satisfied with their relationships with their family members  One-fifth of the respondents declared that they were totally dissatisfied with the relationships with their colleagues and friends  Overall, 50 60% of the students attended the courses/labs in their entirety when they were connected online  Two-thirds of the respondents considered that their practical training was affected due to the online activity, and that not all of the subjects could be taught online  More than half of the respondents agreed that the most objective evaluation method is that of the multiple-choice exams administered at school, and considered that exclusively utilizing online assessments of students encourages unethical behaviors  Age, involvement in online activity, and active participation using video cameras were strongly correlated with satisfaction with academic results  Conclusions: The results of the present study showed that online activity was a good alternative for dentistry students during the pandemic restrictions  The positive aspects, together with the negative consequences, of distance learning should also be taken into consideration by university teachers and academic institutions to improve teaching experiences and to ensure a solid professional formation for dentistry students","Iurcov, Raluca, Pop, Lavinia-Maria, Iorga, Magdalena","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116041","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6041, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):6041, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14928,""
"Sentiment Analysis on COVID-19-Related Social Distancing in Canada Using Twitter Data","Background: COVID-19 preventive measures have been an obstacle to millions of people around the world, influencing not only their normal day-to-day activities but also affecting their mental health  Social distancing is one such preventive measure  People express their opinions freely through social media platforms like Twitter, which can be shared among other users  The articulated texts from Twitter can be analyzed to find the sentiments of the public concerning social distancing  Objective: To understand and analyze public sentiments towards social distancing as articulated in Twitter textual data  Methods: Twitter data specific to Canada and texts comprising social distancing keywords were extrapolated, followed by utilizing the SentiStrength tool to extricate sentiment polarity of tweet texts  Thereafter, the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm was employed for sentiment classification  Evaluation of performance was measured with a confusion matrix, precision, recall, and F1 measure  Results: This study resulted in the extraction of a total of 629 tweet texts, of which, 40% of tweets exhibited neutral sentiments, followed by 35% of tweets showed negative sentiments and only 25% of tweets expressed positive sentiments towards social distancing  The SVM algorithm was applied by dissecting the dataset into 80% training and 20% testing data  Performance evaluation resulted in an accuracy of 71%  Upon using tweet texts with only positive and negative sentiment polarity, the accuracy increased to 81%  It was observed that reducing test data by 10% increased the accuracy to 87%  Conclusion: Results showed that an increase in training data increased the performance of the algorithm","Shofiya, Carol, Abidi, Samina","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115993","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):5993, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):5993, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14929,""
"Can adverse childhood experiences heighten risk for problematic internet and smartphone use? Findings from a college sample","Background: College students are among the heaviest users of smartphones and the Internet, and there is growing concern regarding problematic Internet (PIU) and smartphone use (PSU)  A subset of adverse childhood experiences, household dysfunction [(HHD) e g ;parental substance use, mental illness, incarceration, suicide, intimate partner violence, separation/divorce, homelessness], are robust predictors of behavioral disorders;however, few studies have investigated the link between HHD and PIU and PSU and potential protective factors, such as social support, among students  Methods: Data are from a diverse California student sample (N = 1027)  The Smartphone Addiction Scaleâ€”Short Version and Internet Addiction Test assessed dimensions of addiction  Regression models tested associations between studentsâ€™ level of HHD (No HHD, 1â€“3 HHD, =4 HHD) and PSU and PIU, and the role of extrafamilial social support in these relationships, adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, SES, employment loss due to COVID-19, and depression  Results: Compared to students reporting no HHD, students with =4 HHD had twice the odds (AOR: 2 03, 95% CI: 1 21â€“3 40) of meeting criteria for PSU, while students with 1â€“3 HHD and =4 HHD had three and six times the odds of moderate to severe PIU (AORs: 2 03â€“2 46, CI:1 21â€“3 96) after adjusting for covariates  Extrafamilial social support was inversely associated with PIU and moderated the HHDâ€“PSU association for students with 1â€“3 HHD  Conclusion: Students exposed to HHD may be especially vulnerable to developing behavioral addictions such as PSU and PIU  Extrafamilial social support offset the negative effects of HHD for PSU among the moderate risk group;implications for prevention efforts are discussed  Â© 2021 by the authors  Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland","Forster, M.; Rogers, C. J.; Sussman, S.; Watts, J.; Rahman, T.; Yu, S.; Benjamin, S. M.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115978","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11), 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14930,""
"Indoor Environmental Quality in Dwellings and Lifestyle Behaviors during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Russian Perspective","The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern, and as a response, public health authorities started enforcing preventive measures like self-isolation and social distancing  The enforcement of isolation has consequences that may affect the lifestyle-related behavior of the general population  Quarantine encompasses a range of strategies that can be used to detain, isolate, or conditionally release individuals or populations infected or exposed to contagious diseases and should be tailored to circumstances  Interestingly, medical students may represent an example of how the COVID-19 pandemic can form new habits and change lifestyle behaviors  We conducted a web-based survey to assess changes in lifestyle-related behavior of self-isolated medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic  Then we analyzed the sanitary-hygienic regulations of the Russian Federation to determine the requirements for healthy buildings  Results showed that during the pandemic, the enforcement of isolation affects medical studentsâ€™ lifestyle-related behavior and accompanies an increase in non-communicable diseases (NCDs)  Indoor environmental quality (IEQ) and healthy buildings are cutting-edge factors in preventing COVID-19 and NCDs  The Russian sanitary-hygienic regulations support improving this factor with suitable requirements for ventilation, sewage, waste management, and disinfection  Herein, assessing isolation is possible through the hygienic self-isolation index","Reshetnikov, Vladimir, Mitrokhin, Oleg, Belova, Elena, Mikhailovsky, Victor, Mikerova, Maria, Alsaegh, Ali, Yakushina, Irina, Royuk, Valery","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115975","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):5975, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):5975, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14931,""
"Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on People with Pre-Existing Chronic Disease","The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an increase in anxiety and depression levels across broad populations  While anyone can be infected by the virus, the presence of certain chronic diseases has been shown to exacerbate the severity of the infection  There is a likelihood that knowledge of this information may lead to negative psychological impacts among people with chronic illness  We hypothesized that the pandemic has resulted in increased levels of anxiety and depression symptoms among people with chronic illness  We recruited 540 participants from the ongoing Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study in British Columbia, Canada  Participants were asked to fill out an online survey that included the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) to assess anxiety and depression symptoms  We tested our hypothesis using bivariate and multivariable linear regression models  Out of 540 participants, 15% showed symptoms of anxiety and 17% reported symptoms of depression  We found no significant associations between having a pre-existing chronic illness and reporting higher levels of anxiety or depression symptoms during COVID-19  Our results do not support the hypothesis that having a chronic illness is associated with greater anxiety or depression symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic  Our results were similar to one study but in contrast with other studies that found a positive association between the presence of chronic illness and developing anxiety or depression during this pandemic","Budu, Michael Owusu, Rugel, Emily J.; Nocos, Rochelle, Teo, Koon, Rangarajan, Sumathy, Lear, Scott A.","https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115972","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):5972, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 18(11):5972, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14932,""
"Prevalence, New Incidence, Course, and Risk Factors of PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, and Panic Disorder during the Covid-19 Pandemic in 11 Countries","We aimed to evaluate the prevalence and incidence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and panic disorder (PD) among citizens in 11 countries during the Covid-19 pandemic  We explored risks and protective factors most associated with the development of these mental health disorders and their course at 68 days follow up  We acquired 9543 unique responses via an online survey that was disseminated in UK, Belgium, Netherlands, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Finland, India, Latvia, Poland, Romania, and Sweden  The prevalence and new incidence during the pandemic for at least one disorder was 48 6% and 17 6%, with the new incidence of PTSD, anxiety, depression, and panic disorder being 11 4%, 8 4%, 9 3%, and 3%, respectively  Higher resilience was associated with lower mental health burden for all disorders  Ten to thirteen associated factors explained 79% of the variance in PTSD, 80% in anxiety, 78% in depression, and 89% in PD  To reduce the mental health burden, governments should refrain from implementing many highly restrictive and lasting containment measures  Public health campaigns should focus their effort on alleviating stress and fear, promoting resilience, building public trust in government and medical care, and persuading the population of the measuresâ€™ effectiveness  Psychosocial services and resources should be allocated to facilitate individual and community-level recovery from the pandemic","Georgieva, Irina, Lepping, Peter, Bozev, Vasil, Lickiewicz, Jakub, Pekara, Jaroslav, Wikman, Sofia, Losevica, Marina, Raveesh, Bevinahalli Nanjegowda, Mihai, Adriana, Lantta, Tella","https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060664","","Database: MDPI; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):664, 2021.; Publication details: Healthcare; 9(6):664, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14933,""
"A â€˜PERMAâ€™ Response to the Pandemic: An Online Positive Education Programme to Promote Wellbeing in University Students","Pre-existing issues regarding the wellbeing and mental health of university students have subsequently been compounded by the global COVID-19 pandemic  Research signals that anxiety and depression symptomology has increased in university studentsâ€™ following the COVID-19 outbreak, and mental wellbeing has declined  In response to concerns around mental health of students in Higher Education (HE), and to support the transition to remote working during the pandemic, we designed and implemented an 8-week wellbeing program based on positive education frameworks and practices  The online program was delivered in a West Midlands-based university in the United Kingdom, to undergraduate and postgraduate psychology students  The weekly sessions [ran through a virtual learning environment (VLE)] aimed to 1) provide students with a community and an opportunity to feel connected with other students, 2) introduce students to key concepts of wellbeing, and 3) equip students with knowledge and resources that would help sustain/improve their wellbeing  In this paper we outline how positive education, and specifically the â€œPERMAâ€ wellbeing framework, has inspired the development of this wellbeing program (including the accompanying VLE webpages and sources of support) and future plans for evaluation  We further describe the content and delivery of this program alongside practical implications, lessons learned and important constraints  We situate this discussion alongside consideration of ongoing wellbeing support requirements following the pandemic and issues regarding wider integration of PERMA approaches in university contexts  Â© Copyright Â© 2021 Morgan and Simmons","Morgan, B.; Simmons, L.","https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.642632","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Frontiers in Education; 6, 2021.; Publication details: Frontiers in Education; 6, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14934,""
"Psychosocial Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic on Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual People Living in Portugal and Brazilâ€”A Qualitative Study","Introduction:Not many studies have been reported from Portugal or Brazil to date, reading the psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 on lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) people, especially from a qualitative perspective Materials and Methods:A convenience sample of 65 self-identified LGB individuals from Portugal and Brazil participated in this study  Thirty-two participants were from Portugal and 33 from Brazil  The average age was 34 48 years (standard deviation = 11 66), ranging from 19 to 67  We used an online interview approach in an asynchronous format  All study respondents completed a structured inquiry consisting of a short section of sociodemographic questions and a single open-ended question: ?As a lesbian, gay, bisexual (or other) self-identified person, please elaborate on how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted your life ?Results:The thematic analysis of participants? responses revealed 9 recurring themes, encompassing 18 subcategories to occur: mental health (depression, anxiety, fear, anger, and loneliness), isolation (social distancing and leisure impediments), relationships (family and friends), work-related problems, education-related problems, financial problems, changes (behavioral changes and opportunity to grow), coping (seeking support, accessing information and physical activities), and LGBTQI topics (health barriers, going back into the closet, pride celebration events, and online dating) Conclusions:Our results provide voice to LGB Portuguese and Brazilian people during the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrating specific challenges exacerbated by stigma and sexual discrimination amplified by preexistent social inequalities","Pereira, Henrique, Pedro, JÃ©ssica, Mendes, Cindy, Duarte, Mariana, Silva, PatrÃcia G.","https://doi.org/10.1177/26318318211017466","","Database: Sage; Publication details: Journal of Psychosexual Health;: 26318318211017466, 2021.; Publication details: Journal of Psychosexual Health;: 26318318211017466, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14935,""
"Mental Health and Social Contact During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study","For many students, the COVID-19 pandemic caused once-in-a-lifetime disruptions of daily life  In March 2020, during the beginning of the outbreak in the Netherlands, we used ecological momentary assessment to follow 80 undergraduate students four times per day for 14 days to assess mental health, social contact, and COVID-19-related variables  Despite rapidly increasing rates of infections and deaths, we observed decreases in anxiety, loneliness, and COVID-19-related concerns, especially in the first few days  Other mental health variables, such as stress levels, remained stable, whereas depressive symptoms increased  Despite social-distancing measures implemented by the Dutch government halfway through our study, students showed no changes in the frequency of in-person social activities  Dynamic network models identified potential vicious cycles between mental health variables and being alone, which predicted concerns about COVID-19 and was followed by further mental health problems  Findings and implications are discussed in detail","Fried, Eiko I.; Papanikolaou, Faidra, Epskamp, Sacha","https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026211017839","","Database: Sage; Publication details: Clinical Psychological Science;: 21677026211017839, 2021.; Publication details: Clinical Psychological Science;: 21677026211017839, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14936,""
"Self-Perceived Impact of Oral Health on the Quality of Life of Women Deprived of Their Liberty","Background  Prison units are marked by structural deficiencies, especially in relation to the female gender  Objectives  To measure the self-perceived impact of oral health on the quality of life of Brazilian women in detention  Methodology  A survey was carried out conducted in the penitentiary at Juiz de Fora (Minas Gerais, Brazil) using an instrument with semistructured questions and validated scales, including the Oral Health Impact Profile-14  99 women were interviewed  The analysis was based on a theoretical model of determination, with hierarchical blocks of variables  Bivariate analysis was done using the Mannâ€“Whitney, test and multivariate analysis was used using linear regression  The significance level was set at 5%  Results  33% experienced tooth loss after incarceration, (3 70 Â± 3 26 lost teeth)  65 6% rated the dental service as fair/poor  The highest prevalence of oral health impact was for the domains of psychological discomfort (50 5%) and physical pain (40 4%)  There is a negative impact on psychological discomfort: the number of dental consultations in the past year and self-perceived general health  There is an impact on physical pain: self-declared color and anxiety  Self-perceived general health had an impact on the domains of psychological disability and social disadvantage  Depression had an impact on the total score  Conclusion  This study revealed a self-perceived impact of oral health on the quality of life of women inmates  We need to ensure high-quality access to dental treatment in prisons","Moraes, Ludmila Roberto, Lidiane Castro Duarte de, Aquino, Danielle Teles da, Cruz, GonÃ§alves Leite, Isabel Cristina","https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5520652","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: International Journal of Dentistry; 2021, 2021.; Publication details: International Journal of Dentistry; 2021, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14937,""
"Virtual tutoring from the comprehensive training model to Engineering students during the COVID-19 pandemic","The purpose of this work is to present Virtual Tutoring as a strategy of the Psychopedagogy and Tutoring service to respond to the need for accompaniment and monitoring of students from the Faculty of Sciences and Engineering of a university in the north of Lima during the first four months into the COVID-19 pandemic  Measures were adopted according to the comprehensive training model, taking into account that the student requires academic attention, with emotional-motivational support  The intervention was carried out using technological tools, highlighting the importance of mediation and the optimistic perspective of coping in adverse situations  The results are encouraging, since most of the intervened students remained in the university with adequate academic performance, in addition to achievements in relation to the affective-motivational aspect, reducing the levels of anxiety, hopelessness and demotivation  As a complement, it is important to mention that the student-tutor bond was also strengthened  Â© 2021 IEEE","Tragodara, K. S. C.","https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUNINE51952.2021.9429115","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: 5th IEEE World Engineering Education Conference, EDUNINE 2021;2021.; Publication details: 5th IEEE World Engineering Education Conference, EDUNINE 2021;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14938,""
"Pediatric Mental Healthcare Providersâ€™ Perceptions of the Delivery of Partial Hospitalization and Outpatient Services via Telehealth during the COVID-19 Pandemic","","Romani, Patrick W.; Kennedy, Sarah M.; Sheffield, Kimberly, Ament, Alexandra M.; Schiel, Marissa A.; Hawks, Jessica, Murphy, James","https://doi.org/10.1080/23794925.2021.1931985","","Database: Taylor & Francis; Publication details: Evidence-Based Practice in Child and Adolescent Mental Health;: 1-14, 2021.; Publication details: Evidence-Based Practice in Child and Adolescent Mental Health;: 1-14, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14939,""
"Experiences of remote education during COVID-19 and its relationship to the mental health of primary school children","","McMahon, Jennifer, Gallagher, Elaine A.; Walsh, EibhlÃn H.; Oâ€™Connor, ClÃodhna","https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2021.1932555","","Database: Taylor & Francis; Publication details: Irish Educational Studies;: 1-12, 2021.; Publication details: Irish Educational Studies;: 1-12, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14940,""
"The mental and physical health of family mental health practitioners during COVID-19: relationships with family violence and workplace practices","","McLean, SiÃ¢n A.; McIntosh, Jennifer E.","https://doi.org/10.1080/00049530.2021.1934118","","Database: Taylor & Francis; Publication details: Australian Journal of Psychology;: 1-10, 2021.; Publication details: Australian Journal of Psychology;: 1-10, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14941,""
"Technology-driven 5G enabled e-healthcare system during COVID-19 pandemic","Abstract Technology-driven control measures could be an important tool to control the COVID-19 pandemic crisis  This study evaluates the potentiality of emerging technologies such as 5G and 6G communication, Deep Learning (DL), big data, Internet of Things (IoT) etc  for controlling the COVID-19 transmission and ensuring health safety  The healthcare sector is able to provide a unified, rapid, and incessant service to people by applying modern wireless connectivity tools like 5G or 6G during the COVID-19 pandemic  This study has identified eight key areas of applications for the COVID-19 management like infection detection;travel history analysis;identification of infection symptoms;early detection;transmission identification;access to information in lockdown;movement of people;and development of medical treatments and vaccines  Data have been collected from the respondents living in Sakaka city, KSA during pandemic  This study reveals that most people receive information from social networking sites, health professionals, and television without facing any challenges  The analysis shows that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, about 42% of respondents felt tense always or most of the time in a day  Only 28 6% of respondents felt tense sometimes, whereas the remainder (about 30%) did not feel tense in relation to the COVID-19 crisis  Satisfaction with COVID-19-related information is also positively correlated with COVID-19-related information literacy (rÂ =Â 0 53, pÂ &lt;Â 0 01) that is also positively correlated with depression or emotion, anxiety, and stress (rÂ =Â -0 15, pÂ &lt;Â 0 05)  The long-term pandemic is creating several psychological symptoms including anxiety, stress, and depression, irrespective of age","Alshammari, Nasser, Sarker, Md Nazirul Islam, Kamruzzaman, M. M.; Alruwaili, Madallah, Alanazi, Saad Awadh, Raihan, Md Lamiur, AlQahtani, Salman Ali","https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12240","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: IET Communications; n/a(n/a), 2021.; Publication details: IET Communications; n/a(n/a), 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14942,""
"Navigating the COVID-19 Pandemic From Mexico City","The COVID-19 pandemic forced immediate changes to clinical practice  The article presents some adaptations undertaken during the first outbreak in Mexico City, from March to June 2020  Key modifications were the telephone mode, the boundaries of personal space during the session, and the pace of the analysis  Regressive topics were recurrent, and some patients exhibited paranoid features related with contagion and vulnerability  Feelings of frustration, longing, and loneliness were pervasive, oftentimes accompanied by the symptoms of anxiety and depression, and an overall sense of timelessness was common  As the pandemic intensifies, fear and grief came closer  The experiences of the first outbreak might help other psychoanalysts navigate a complicated period","Rossi, L.","https://doi.org/10.1037/pap0000355","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Psychoanalytic Psychology; 38(2):113-114, 2021.; Publication details: Psychoanalytic Psychology; 38(2):113-114, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14943,""
"Notes on a Pandemic","The author reflects on her experience as an analyst working in Lima, Peru, all through 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic altered the so-called normality  She intersperses her thoughts on the anxiety and fears it generated, and how it felt to analyze over the phone or the internet  Analysts shared the surround with patients: the same uncertainties, hopelessness, fear of getting infected, and dying  Denial played a crucial role in this process-as many people disregarded the lethality of the virus-which remains to be addressed if the pandemic is to be controlled","Escardo, A.","https://doi.org/10.1037/pap0000350","","Database: Web of Science; Publication details: Psychoanalytic Psychology; 38(2):103-104, 2021.; Publication details: Psychoanalytic Psychology; 38(2):103-104, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14944,""
"Subjective Well-Being and Resilience during COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey","Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has penetrated almost all countries and has affected people in many areas  The COVID-19 pandemic also has affected the mental health of the community  Aims: The purpose of this study is to investigate the individuals' perceptions of subjective well-being (SWB) and resilience (R) during the pandemic  Method: A total of 643 people, 351 women and 292 men, who are not diagnosed with COVID-19, have voluntarily participated in the study  The data were collected online due to social restrictions  Also, their pre-pandemic SWB and R levels were evaluated based on their statements taken during the pandemic since the pandemic was not foreseen at this time  Results: A significant decrease was observed in participants' SWB and R levels during the pandemic  Besides, significant differences were observed in R levels according to gender and age;on the other hand, no difference was observed according to the participants' residence type, city type, education level, and job status  Regarding SWB level, significant differences were observed according to gender, age, and job status;no difference was observed according to residence type, city type, and education level  Limitations: Participants' subjective well-being and resilience data could not be collected before the pandemic due to the unpredictable and fast spread of the COVID-19 pandemic  When individuals compare the current pandemic period with their past (before the pandemic), they may perceive their resilience and subjective well-being levels as decreased  Conclusion: The pandemic affects the subjective well-being and resilience of individuals negatively  Â© 2021 Hogrefe Publishing","Metin, A.; Ã‡etinkaya, A.; ErbiÃ§er, E. S.","https://doi.org/10.1027/2512-8442/a000081","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: European Journal of Health Psychology;2021.; Publication details: European Journal of Health Psychology;2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14945,""
"The perils of pandemic psychopharmacology","Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic we've heard story after story in the lay media about the terrible toll this worldwide catastrophe has exacted on our collective mental health  Some of these stories have focused on specific age groups (children, teens, the elderly), others on specific ethnic groups (indigenous peoples, minorities), still others on impacts for just folks in general (loneliness, existential despair)  There's been no shortage of reporting on specific professions, either  Near the very beginning of the pandemic last year, the resident-selected topic of one of my monthly seminars with our Brown psychiatry residents was ?The COVID-19 pandemic and psychiatry ? Impacts on healthcare providers ?","Price, Lawrence H.","https://doi.org/10.1002/pu.30743","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update; 32(7):7-7, 2021.; Publication details: The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update; 32(7):7-7, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14946,""
"Report reveals increasing children's MH needs during COVID","More than 70% of parents who responded to a national poll by a children's hospital in Chicago feel that the pandemic has taken a heavy toll on their child's mental health, with many of them feeling like the consequences will be greater for them than for adults","Canady, Valerie A.","https://doi.org/10.1002/mhw.32821","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: Mental Health Weekly; 31(22):5-6, 2021.; Publication details: Mental Health Weekly; 31(22):5-6, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14947,""
"Understand mental health impact of pandemic on sports medicine staff (Part 2)","No one could have predicted in February of 2020 the new and stressful roles that athletic trainers and team physicians would assume in managing the COVID-19 pandemic in intercollegiate athletics","Neal, Timothy, Quandt, Eric, Thornton, James, Tucker, James","https://doi.org/10.1002/catl.30881","","Database: Wiley; Publication details: College Athletics and the Law; 18(3):6-7, 2021.; Publication details: College Athletics and the Law; 18(3):6-7, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14948,""
"Mental health crisis: Depression, anxiety, and covid-19","","Shalit, B.; Gettas, M.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Mental+health+crisis:+Depression,+anxiety,+and+covid-19","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Delaware Journal of Public Health; 6(2), 2020.; Publication details: Delaware Journal of Public Health; 6(2), 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14949,""
"Autism in corona times: Documenting mothers' insider knowledges","The COVID-19 pandemic, which led to a nationwide lockdown in India, reduced access to health services and caused many parents to redefine their family's routines  I interviewed a group of mothers of children who had been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder about what their typical days looked like during lockdown  I wanted to explore the steps had they taken to prevent the lockdown from creating more distress and chaos in their lives  Other mothers and therapists were engaged as outsider witnesses to their stories  I used the mothers' insider knowledge to create a collective wisdom document, which I plan to take to other therapists and mental health professionals  Hopefully, having access to this knowledge will provide a richer understanding of the mothers' journeys and a clearer perspective on what supports, if any, may be helpful","Menon, Soumini","https://www.google.com/search?q=Autism+in+corona+times:+Documenting+mothers'+insider+knowledges","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work; - (2):60-70, 2021.; Publication details: The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work; - (2):60-70, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14950,""
"Economic Aspects of Emergency Transition to Distance Education, or The Price of Going Online in Higher Education","As Russian universities switched to distance education in March 2020 to prevent COVID-19 from spreading, self-paying students started questioning the fairness of tuition fees during the pandemic  They filed petitions, emphasizing that distance learning could not be equated to traditional classroom-based learning, that educational services delivered to the full extent, and that educational quality had decreased  On those grounds, students required cutting tuition fees down to the size of those in part-time or extramural education  To understand whether universities can afford making this step, we undertake to measure the price that they have paid for the transition to distance learning  For this purpose, we use data from a survey of faculty teaching and curriculum organization practices carried out at a federal university between March 23, 2020 and June 21, 2020, which involved 4,099 faculty members, as well as financial records of some departments within that university  Findings show that teaching workload reduced by 15% with distance learning during the pandemic, and the number of contact hours decreased 1 7 times  However, the overall amount of faculty workload increased by 50%, first of all due to a 2 4-time rise in curriculum organization activities  Therefore, the transition to distance education led to a significant increase in faculty workload, given that contact hours were preserved  Furthermore, the university invested heavily in the transition to distance learning and continuity of educational processes during the pandemic, in particular by financing the establishment of a new department for digitalization of learning processes  Â© 2021, Mir Rossii All Rights Reserved","Larionova, V.; Semenova, T.; Murzakhanova, E.; Daineko, L.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Economic+Aspects+of+Emergency+Transition+to+Distance+Education,+or+The+Price+of+Going+Online+in+Higher+Education","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Mir Rossii; 30(1):38-157, 2021.; Publication details: Mir Rossii; 30(1):38-157, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14951,""
"Cutting hypertension medication can prevent kidney injury in patients with COVID-19","","Karlovitch, S.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Cutting+hypertension+medication+can+prevent+kidney+injury+in+patients+with+COVID-19","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Pharmacy Times; 88(12), 2020.; Publication details: Pharmacy Times; 88(12), 2020.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14952,""
"Online self-help programs to reduce psychological distress in mexican college students","Introduction: University students are a key group in society, in terms of human capital and social development  They constitute a risk group in the development of anxiety due to their psychological, social,andacademicdemands,thereforeitisnecessary to propose intervention alternatives in this population  Objective: To test the effectiveness of online self-help programs on psychological discomfort in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic, and as a secondary objective;to associate difficulties and physical situation with emotional problems  Methods: Undergraduate and postgraduate students participated in a 6-month prospective, two-measure longitudinal cohort study from a private university  In Wave I, the participants was n = 641 (evaluated on May 2020) and in Wave II n = 304 (evaluated on November 2020)  A school survey composed of 5 subscales with a = 0 91 was used  Results: Begin a woman, older age and postgraduate students had a greater risk of persistence of psychological distress in comparison with all of their peers (RRs ranging from 1 89 to 2 19)  In contrast, those students who received self-help strategy and/ or healthcare professional showed a lower risk for persistence of psychological distress (RR 0 31-0 87)  Conclusions: The interventions online and the implementation of a protocol that includes the work of a health professional seem to improve psychological well-being and decrease depression and anxiety problems in university students  Also, avenues will be opened for new research on the effectiveness of these interventions focused on the prevention and promotion of mental health  Â© Universidad De La Salle BajÃo (MÃ©xico)","GutiÃ©rrez-GarcÃa, R. A.; Licona, N. A.; Ruiz, A. S.; Fernandez Reyes, P. L.","https://www.google.com/search?q=Online+self-help+programs+to+reduce+psychological+distress+in+mexican+college+students","","Database: Scopus; Publication details: Gaceta Medica de Caracas; 129:S36-S43, 2021.; Publication details: Gaceta Medica de Caracas; 129:S36-S43, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14953,""
"The COVID-19â€“Cancer Connection","Federal personnel were deployed quickly to assist the local workforce untested in a public health domain  Consider what nursing looked like when you started your career and what it looks like now-for me, there has been dramatic change  [   ]you must anticipate equivalent remodeling in the future  From my ongoing review of the COVID-19 literature, five themes have the potential to endure long-term and have special relevance to oncology nursing (Dzau et al , 2020;Fautcux, 2021;Meti et al , 2020;Muturi et ak, 2020;Pham et ak, 2020;Shah et ak, 2021;Yackzan & Mahon, 2021;Zanville et ak, 2021): * Achieving enhanced understanding of others' roles, learning how to practice together, and engaging in skilled communication * Reclaiming nursing's public health roots by focusing more on communitybased care * Practicing-not just talking about- diversity and inclusion * Rapidly adopting telehealth and virtual care * Acknowledging historic mental health neglect through pervasive prevention and wellness program integration This year, I celebrate 50 years as a nurse and recognize common ground between then and now","Boyle, Deborah A. M. S. N. R. N. Aocns Faan","https://www.google.com/search?q=The+COVID-19â€“Cancer+Connection","","Database: ProQuest Central; Publication details: Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing; 25(3):235-236, 2021.; Publication details: Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing; 25(3):235-236, 2021.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14954,""
"[COVID-19 effect on mental health and sleep disorders]; Psikhoemotsional'nye rasstroistva i narusheniya sna u patsientov s COVID-19","PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: To study the prevalence of anxiety-depressive disorders and sleep disorders in their structure among patients hospitalized in connection with COVID-19, as well as to develop differentiated recommendations for their therapy in patients with new coronavirus infection. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In this publication, the authors present preliminary results of their own observations of psychoemotional disorders and sleep disorders in their structure in patients with a new coronavirus infection. We analyzed the data of 119 patients (aged 47 to 69 years, male and female), conducted a detailed interview, including using telemedicine technologies, and assessed the scales: The hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), subjective the asthenia rating scale (MFI-20, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. RESULTS: According to the results of the HADS questionnaire, clinically pronounced anxiety-depressive symptoms were observed in 33 (28%) patients of 119 hospitalized in connection with the diagnosis of COVID-19. Of them, only clinically significant anxiety was recorded in 11% of cases (n=13), in 5 (4%) patients - clinically significant depression, an increase in both subscales of anxiety and depression - in 13% (n=15). An increase in the MFI-20 scale (more than 20 points) was found in 87 (73%) patients, sleep disorders in accordance with the PSQI questionnaire was recorded in 32 (27%) patients. CONCLUSION: According to the results of the study, it was noted that in most patients with COVID-19, along with a depressive symptom complex, anxiety and hypochondriacal disorders, an asthenic symptom complex, sleep disturbances with difficulty falling asleep, and dissatisfaction with the quality of sleep are recorded. Differentiated recommendations for the treatment of the studied conditions have been developed, taking into account the side effects of the prescribed drugs, drug interactions and the characteristics of the somatic status of patients. The choice of the drug should be based on the severity of the violations identified.","Samushiya, M A; Kryzhanovsky, S M; Ragimova, A A; Berishvili, T Z; Chorbinskaya, S A; Ivannikova, E I","https://dx.doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112104249","","Country: RU; FEDERAÃ‡ÃƒO RUSSA; RUSSIA; RUSIA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova;121(4. Vyp. 2): 49-54, 2021.; Publication details: Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova;121(4. Vyp. 2): 49-54, 2021.; Sleep Wake Disorders; Anxiety/epidemiology; Depression/diagnosis; Depression/epidemiology; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Health; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders/diagnosis; Sleep Wake Disorders/epidemiology; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14955,""
"The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical and Mental Health in China and Spain: Cross-sectional Study","BACKGROUND: Differences in physical and mental health impact across continents during the COVID-19 pandemic are unknown. OBJECTIVE: This study compared the levels of impact of COVID-19 on mental health among people from Spain and China and correlated mental health parameters with variables relating to symptoms similar to COVID-19, COVID-19 knowledge, and precautionary measures. METHODS: We collected information on demographic data, physical symptoms, contact history with persons with a confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis, COVID-19 knowledge, and precautionary measures. Participants completed the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 Items (DASS-21). To analyze the differences in the mental health parameters, the mean scores between Chinese and Spanish respondents were compared using the independent samples t test. The differences in categorical variables between the two samples were analyzed by the chi-square test. Linear regression was used to calculate the univariate associations between the independent variables and mental health parameters for both groups separately, with adjustments made for age, gender, and education. RESULTS: A total of 1528 participants (Spain: n=687; China: n=841) were recruited. The mean age of the Chinese respondents was 24.73 years (SD 7.60; range 18-65 years), and the mean age of the Spanish respondents was 43.06 years (SD 11.95; range 18-76 years). Spanish participants reported significantly more symptoms similar to COVID-19 infection (eg, fever, sore throat, and breathing difficulties), contact history with COVID-19, higher perceived risk of contracting COVID-19, frequent use of medical services, and less confidence in medical services compared with their Chinese counterparts (P<.001). Spanish participants reported significantly higher DASS-21 stress and depression scores, while Chinese participants reported significantly higher IES-R scores (P<.001). Chinese participants encountered more discrimination from other countries (P<.001). Significantly more Chinese participants reported using face masks than Spanish ones (P<.001). More exposure to health information was associated with adverse mental health in Spain (depression: P=.02; anxiety: P=.02; stress: P=.001). CONCLUSIONS: Our study found that Spanish respondents reported higher levels of stress and depression as well as more symptoms and use of medical services. In preparation for the next pandemic, Spain needs to establish a prompt policy to implement rapid response and enhance medical services to safeguard physical and mental health.","Wang, Cuiyan; LÃ³pez-NÃºÃ±ez, MarÃa Inmaculada; Pan, Riyu; Wan, Xiaoyang; Tan, Yilin; Xu, Linkang; Choo, Faith; Ho, Roger; Ho, Cyrus; Aparicio GarcÃa, Marta E","https://dx.doi.org/10.2196/27818","","Country: CA; CANADÃ; CANADA; CANADA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: JMIR Form Res;5(5): e27818, 2021 May 21.; Publication details: JMIR Form Res;5(5): e27818, 2021 May 21.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14956,""
"Rise in Use of Digital Mental Health Tools and Technologies in the United States During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Survey Study","BACKGROUND: Accompanying the rising rates of reported mental distress during the COVID-19 pandemic has been a reported increase in the use of digital technologies to manage health generally, and mental health more specifically. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to systematically examine whether there was a COVID-19 pandemic-related increase in the self-reported use of digital mental health tools and other technologies to manage mental health. METHODS: We analyzed results from a survey of 5907 individuals in the United States using Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk); the survey was administered during 4 week-long periods in 2020 and survey respondents were from all 50 states and Washington DC. The first set of analyses employed two different logistic regression models to estimate the likelihood of having symptoms indicative of clinical depression and anxiety, respectively, as a function of the rate of COVID-19 cases per 10 people and survey time point. The second set employed seven different logistic regression models to estimate the likelihood of using seven different types of digital mental health tools and other technologies to manage one's mental health, as a function of symptoms indicative of clinical depression and anxiety, rate of COVID-19 cases per 10 people, and survey time point. These models also examined potential interactions between symptoms of clinical depression and anxiety, respectively, and rate of COVID-19 cases. All models controlled for respondent sociodemographic characteristics and state fixed effects. RESULTS: Higher COVID-19 case rates were associated with a significantly greater likelihood of reporting symptoms of depression (odds ratio [OR] 2.06, 95% CI 1.27-3.35), but not anxiety (OR 1.21, 95% CI 0.77-1.88). Survey time point, a proxy for time, was associated with a greater likelihood of reporting clinically meaningful symptoms of depression and anxiety (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.12-1.27 and OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.05-1.19, respectively). Reported symptoms of depression and anxiety were associated with a greater likelihood of using each type of technology. Higher COVID-19 case rates were associated with a significantly greater likelihood of using mental health forums, websites, or apps (OR 2.70, 95% CI 1.49-4.88), and other health forums, websites, or apps (OR 2.60, 95% CI 1.55-4.34). Time was associated with increased odds of reported use of mental health forums, websites, or apps (OR 1.20, 95% CI 1.11-1.30), phone-based or text-based crisis lines (OR 1.20, 95% CI 1.10-1.31), and online, computer, or console gaming/video gaming (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.05-1.19). Interactions between COVID-19 case rate and mental health symptoms were not significantly associated with any of the technology types. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggested increased use of digital mental health tools and other technologies over time during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. As such, additional effort is urgently needed to consider the quality of these products, either by ensuring users have access to evidence-based and evidence-informed technologies and/or by providing them with the skills to make informed decisions around their potential efficacy.","Sorkin, Dara H; Janio, Emily A; Eikey, Elizabeth V; Schneider, Margaret; Davis, Katelyn; Schueller, Stephen M; Stadnick, Nicole A; Zheng, Kai; Neary, Martha; Safani, David; Mukamel, Dana B","https://dx.doi.org/10.2196/26994","","Country: CA; CANADÃ; CANADA; CANADA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: J Med Internet Res;23(4): e26994, 2021 04 16.; Publication details: J Med Internet Res;23(4): e26994, 2021 04 16.; /psychology; Mental Health Services/statistics & numerical data; Mental Health; Telemedicine/statistics & numerical data; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders/therapy; Pandemics; Surveys and Questionnaires; Technology; United States/epidemiology; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14957,""
"[How can an emergency department be strengthened against aÂ pandemic?]; Was macht eine Notaufnahme schlagkrÃ¤ftig gegenÃ¼ber einer Pandemie?","The emergency department (ED) is one of the crucial parts of the hospital infrastructure during all phases of the pandemic. The ED plays an important part in detecting an increasing number of new contagious diseases, which could potentially lead to an epidemic or pandemic.During a pandemic, the ED's main task is to detect infected individuals. These patients then need to be isolated and an adequate treatment is required. The ED must be prepared in order to perform well in such a situation. One major part for readiness is communication in an open manner to all partners within the department, as well as with emergency medical services and other departments of the hospital.The ED must be restructured to withstand the rising number of infected patients. These patients must be separated from other critically ill patients. Strategies for a diagnostic workup depending on the kind of infection have to be put in place. Pathways for the outpatient and inpatient management must be defined to avoid overcrowding in the ED. Depending on the number of patients, escalation and de-escalation strategies have to be set up within the hospital.Over the whole course of the pandemic, all staff members are the key resources for the ED and the entire hospital. The ED can only cope with a pandemic situation if staff are working together as a whole. This implies several important steps to get the staff prepared: Recurring, open conversations about fears, problems, and successes are critical for staff morale. Training must be continually provided, and protection strategies implemented. In the chronic phase of the pandemic the focus should shift more towards strategies on how to create possibilities for recuperation, domestic support measures, and mental health care for staff.","Schmid, Bonaventura; Lang, Corinna N; Danner, Timo; Kramer, Katharina; Hans, Felix P; Busch, Hans-JÃ¶rg","https://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1226-8701","","Country: DE; ALEMANHA; GERMANY; ALEMANIA; DEUSTCHLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Dtsch Med Wochenschr;146(10): 657-666, 2021 May.; Publication details: Dtsch Med Wochenschr;146(10): 657-666, 2021 May.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14958,""
"[Experiences of families of autistic children during a period of lockdown: Exploratory study]; VÃ©cus de familles d'enfants autistes en pÃ©riode de confinementÂ : Ã©tude exploratoire","Objective: The lockdown periods associated with the Covid-19 pandemic are a particularly significant challenge for families of children with autism. Exchanges by e-mail and interviews were aimed at collecting testimonies from parents for a better understanding of their difficulties and the help provided by the mobilization of professionals. Methods and results: Eight parents of autistic children living in the Seine-Saint-Denis area agreed to testify about their experience, either in person, taking into account the barrier measures after the first lockdown, or by telephone during the second lockdown. By way of comparison, e-mails were exchanged with a mother and two fathers of autistic children from higher socio-economic backgrounds living in other parts of France or Belgium. While at the beginning of the first lockdown, some children may have felt soothed by being at home with their parents, the extension of the situation led to crises related to feelings of anxiety or boredom. Despite the closure of many medical-social facilities, professionals mobilized to continue helping families and children whose routines were disrupted. Conclusion: Depending on the conditions of lockdown, the families' experiences differed and evolved over time. The major problems encountered by some families were the worsening of their child's troubles (self-harm, tantrums, violence, and shouting). Pedagogical tools were adapted by the teachers, activity sheets were sent out, group workshops were organized, and consultations were given at a distance. The teams of the child psychiatry services and the medico-social services have mobilized themselves and have shown reactivity and inventiveness in order to ensure the care and follow-up of children and their families.","Chamak, B","https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurenf.2021.05.003","","Country: FR; FRANÃ‡A; FRANCE; FRANCIA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Neuropsychiatr Enfance Adolesc;2021 Jun 02.; Publication details: Neuropsychiatr Enfance Adolesc;2021 Jun 02.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14959,""
"[Feedback from the establishment of a psychiatric regulation line at SAMU 62 in the context of Covid-19]; Retour d'expÃ©rience de la mise en place d'une ligne de rÃ©gulation psychiatrique au SAMU 62Â dans le contexte Covid-19","The epidemic context of Covid-19 and the containment measures, put in place since 16Â March 2020, has significantly increased the number of emergencies calls in call center (SAMU). In the department of Pas-de-Calais, one step of the crisis measures was setting up a psychiatric regulation line, which aims to manage calls with strong emotional valence (in connexion with containment, anxiety related to the epidemic context, or break in psychiatric cares for people suffering of mental disorders). This psychiatric hotline was provided from 20 March 2020 to 15 May 2020 by fifteen psychiatric careers (psychiatrists, psychologists and psychiatric nurses) from the network of the medical-psychological emergency unit (unit of the emergency call center which aims to manage people involved in psychotraumatic events). In total, 556 calls were answered, i.e. an average of 9,8 calls per day. The typology of calls was in a quarter of the cases anxiety related to the fear of being infected, in the second quarter, adjustment disorders related to containment, and for about half of the calls, psychiatrics symptoms whether it was preexisting and increased by the discontinuation of care, or context-induced. The benefits identified by this device were as follows: -the discharge of time-consuming calls for the medical dispatcher assistant, -the expertise of a mental health professional, knowing the mental health network, to make the decision more fluid. Last but not least, it is interesting to note that the presence of the psychiatric regulator in the regulation room allowed a transfer of calls and a reciprocal acculturation. In view of the relevance of the establishment of a psychiatric regulation line in the epidemic context of Covid-19, it seems interesting to consider the sustainability of this system, which is part of a global context of evolution of the provision of emergency care.","Rougegrez, Laure; Dupont, Marine","https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amp.2021.05.006","","Country: FR; FRANÃ‡A; FRANCE; FRANCIA; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Ann Med Psychol (Paris);2021 May 28.; Publication details: Ann Med Psychol (Paris);2021 May 28.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14960,""
"Reduction of Depression in Diabetes: A New Pleiotropic Action of Metformin?","Metformin remains the cornerstone of management for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It is also known that it has beneficial pleiotropic actions. In addition, there is emerging evidence that this agent may prove beneficial in ameliorating depression in T2DM. The underlying mechanisms of this new action remain elusive, but experimental studies point to improved synaptic function and increased serotonin activity, along with the known inflammatory and antioxidant properties of metformin. Obviously, we need to further explore the potential utility of such antidepressant effects among T2DM subjects in everyday reality.","Papachristou, Stella; Papanas, Nikolaos","https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13300-021-01044-8","","Country: US; ESTADOS UNIDOS; UNITED STATES; ESTADOS UNIDOS; USA; EUA; US; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA; EEUU; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Diabetes Ther;2021 Mar 14.; Publication details: Diabetes Ther;2021 Mar 14.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14961,""
"[Experiences and perspectives of nursing home residents with depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic: aÂ qualitative study]; Erfahrungen und Sichtweisen von Pflegeheimbewohnenden mit depressiver Symptomatik wÃ¤hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie: eine qualitative Studie","BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic requires extensive health protection interventions in order to prevent infections in the long-term care setting. These interventions impact residents' lives, including an increase in depressive symptoms and other negative concomitants. OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to explore the experiences and perspectives of nursing home residents with depressive symptoms during the pandemic. METHODS: In this study nine guideline-based interviews were conducted with residents. These were analyzed using the content-structured content analysis according to Kuckartz. RESULTS: Three main themes were identified: perceptions and emotions related to the pandemic, changes and limitations due to the interventions and wishes in terms of the pandemic. The residents reported both emotional distress and not being afraid of infection and its consequences. In addition, some respondents reported unpleasant restrictions, such as wearing masks. In some cases their usefulness was critically questioned. Furthermore, various wishes of the residents in relation to the pandemic, such as leaving the nursing home, were identified. CONCLUSION: The study showed complex perceptions, changes, and wishes due to the pandemic and its interventions. Therefore, an individual approach to residents with depressive symptoms is necessary to avoid an increase in mental health problems. Against this background, there is aÂ need for participatory implementation of health protection measures for the particularly vulnerable group of nursing home residents.","Schweighart, Roxana; Klemmt, Malte; Neuderth, Silke; Teti, Andrea","https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00391-021-01926-3","","Country: DE; ALEMANHA; GERMANY; ALEMANIA; DEUSTCHLAND; Database: MEDLINE; Publication details: Z Gerontol Geriatr;2021 Jun 03.; Publication details: Z Gerontol Geriatr;2021 Jun 03.; Publication type: article","WHO","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14962,""
"Anxiety and depression among pharmacy students before and during COVID-19 pandemic","","","https://doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v20i5.22","20210501","","Scopus","Undecided","","","","","","","","","","","","","False","False","","","","","False","False","False","","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","False","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","2021-06-15","",14963,""